484 results about "Chlorhexidine" patented technology

Antimicrobial compositions, especially those useful when applied topically, particularly to mucosal tissues (i.e., mucous membranes), including a cationic antiseptic such as biguanides and bisbiguanides such as chlorhexidine and its various salts including but not limited to the digluconate, diacetate, dimethosulfate, and dilactate salts; polymeric quaternary ammonium compounds such as polyhexamethylenebiguanide; silver and various silver complexes; small molecule quaternary ammonium compounds such as benzalkoium chloride and alkyl substituted derivatives; di-long chain alkyl (C8-C18) quaternary ammonium compounds; cetylpyridinium halides and their derivatives; benzethonium chloride and its alkyl substituted derivatives; and octenidine. The compositions can also include an enhancer component, a surfactant, a hydrophobic component, and/or a hydrophilic component. Such compositions provide effective topical antimicrobial activity and are accordingly useful in the treatment and/or prevention of conditions that are caused, or aggravated by, microorganisms (including viruses).

The present invention relates to polymeric medical articles comprising combinations of triclosan and silver-containing compounds. It is based, at least in part, on the discovery that these agents act synergistically, thereby permitting the use of relatively low levels of both agents. While it had been previously found that triclosan can be particularly useful when used in conjunction with chlorhexidine, it has been further discovered that medical articles having suitable antimicrobial properties may be prepared, according to the present invention, which contain triclosan without chlorhexidine. Such medical articles offer the advantage of preventing or inhibiting infection while avoiding undesirable adverse reactions to chlorhexidine by individuals that may have sensitivity to chlorhexidine.

The invention relates to oral and dental care agents, containing: an active ingredient combination (A) of at least one cationic component with an anti-bacterial action, (B) at least one active ingredient with an anti-tartar action, selected from the group of azacycloalkane diphosphonic acids or their phnysiologically compatible salts and (C) at least one binding agent, selected from xanthan gum, carboxymethylcellulose or a mixture of said two components. The oral and dental care anti-bacterial agents do not cause the discoloration associated with chlorohexidine and reduce or prevent discoloration to human teeth. This is unique for oral and dental care agents based on chlorohexidine. The inventive oral and dental care agents also have a tartar prevention and plaque reducing agent.

This invention encompasses an oral composition for treating or preventing dry mouth with following benefits: antibacterial/anti-fungal efficacy, low irritancy, and moisture retention. The compositions can be a toothpaste, a mouth rinse or a spray and include one or more non-ionic surfactants, as foaming agents, one or more broad spectrum anti-microbial ingredient, such as chlorhexidine and cetylpyridinium chloride, and one or more oral surface adhesive polysaccharides that can encage cationic actives to help the deposition and retention of the agents onto oral surfaces and thus provide antimicrobial efficacy.

The present invention relates to compositions comprising a combination of one or more antiseptic and an antibiotic. It is based, at least in part, on the discovery that such combinations tend to deter the formation of antibiotic-resistant organisms. In preferred, nonlimiting embodiments of the invention, the antibiotic is minocycline and the antiseptic is a chlorhexidine compound, triclosan, or benzalkonium chloride, and in particular embodiments, a silver salt or a bismuth salt is added. Examples of specific, nonlimiting embodiments of the invention include combinations of (i) minocycline, triclosan, and a bismuth salt; (ii) minocycline, a chlorhexidine compound, and a bismuth salt; and (iii) minocycline, benzalkonium chloride, and a bismuth salt. The present invention further provides for articles, such as, but not limited to, medical articles, which have been treated with or which otherwise comprise a combination of antiseptic and antibiotic.

A family of infection resistant and biocidal polymeric materials incorporates an infection resistant biguanide such as chlorhexidine or polyhexanide pendant to the polymer chain, chemically linked to the polymer through the biguanide group secondary nitrogen atoms. The disclosure extends to the use of such polymeric materials in articles of manufacture and particularly in medical devices, and the preparation of the materials as polymer resins from which articles can be made, as solutions and emulsions which can be used for coating performed articles, and in situ on the surface of preformed polymeric articles.

Disclosed are oral care compositions effective to control mouth and breath malodour comprising in a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, a combination of an antibacterial agent and a deodorizing or odor-neutralizing agent comprising a compound having the structure

wherein R¹, R², R³, and R⁵ may be identical or different, each representing H, a linear or branched C1-C6 alkyl or alkenyl, phenyl, —OH or —OR^a; R⁴ is —OH, —OR^a, phenyl, or a linear or branched C1-C6 alkyl or alkenyl; and R^a is phenyl or a linear or branched C1-C6 alkyl or alkenyl. The odor-neutralizing agent may further comprise one or more of an additional odor-neutralizing compound selected from α-damascenone, α-isomethylionone, α-ionone, β-ionone, pulegone, piperitone, carvone, coenzyme Q10 or cinnamaldehyde.

The antibacterial agent may comprise one or a mixture of a quaternary ammonium compound selected from cetylpyridinium chloride, tetradecylpyridinium chloride, N-tetradecyl-4-ethyl pyridinium chloride or domiphen bromide; metal ions such as stannous, zinc or copper; chlorhexidine; triclosan; triclosan monophosphate; or selected essential oils.

The present invention discloses a liquid high-effective disinfectant. It is formed from (wt%) 1-2% of hyamine which is the mixture of alkyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride and dialkyl dimethyl ammonium chloride, 0.1-0.5% of biguanide which is one of chlorhexidine and polyhexamethylene biguanide salt or their mixture, 3-8% of aldehyde which is one of glutaraldehyde, citrial, jasminal and myristic aldehyde or mixture of more than two kinds of them, 5-10% of surfactant, 1-5% of urea, 40-50% of hydrophilic solvent, 0.1% of EDTA sodium salt, 2.5-35% of water and 0-3% of selectable components, such as aromatic compound, colouring matter and viscosity-regulating agent.

Nanocomposite biocompatible hydrogels (NCHGs) may be synthesised as model systems for in situ cured local drug delivery devices for treatment of inter alia periodontal infections. The composite includes the following components: nanoparticles (NPs), a matrix gel, and chlorhexidine (CHX) or other antibacterial drug. The NPs were obtained by free radical initiated copolymerization of the monomers, 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA) and polyethyleneglycol dimethacrylate (PEGDMA), in aqueous solution. The same monomers were used to prepare crosslinked matrices by photopolymerization. NCHGs were obtained by mixing NPs, monomers, and drug in an aqueous solution then crosslinked by photopolymerization.

The present invention provides a flavoured product comprising four or more flavour materials having antimicrobial properties and selected from the group comprising nonanol, decanol, nonanal, decanal, amyl propionate, anethole synthetic, anisic aldehyde, basil oil, benzyl benzoate, benzyl butyrate, benzyl formate, camomile oil, cinnamic aldehyde, cis-3-hexenol, clove bud oil, damascone, ethyl acetoacetate, eucalyptus oil, ginger, isoamyl acetate, menthol laevo, methyl cinnamate, methyl salicylate, orange oil, rosemary oil, tarragon, Tea Tree oil, and peppermint oil; and one or more antimicrobial agents selected from the group comprising triclosan, pyrophosphates, zinc salts, cetylpyridinium chloride, parabens, stannous salts, sodium dodecyl sulphate, chlorhexidine, copper salts, strontium salts, peroxides and sanguinarine.

In a medical device having an antimicrobial agent, the medical device includes a base material and an amount of chlorhexidine or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof disposed in the base material sufficient to reduce microbial growth. The base material is melt processed together with the chlorhexidine to generate the medical device which is substantially free of destabilized chlorhexidine.

Wide spectrum disinfecting and antiseptic composition for use in the fields of human medicine, veterinary science and industry, characterized because it includes:

Hydrogen peroxide, lactic acid and halogen salts (Br, I) and/or salts of heavy metals (for example, silver halides) with surfactant agents, either cationic, like chlorhexidine and/or quaternary ammonium salts, like didecyl-methyl-polyoxy-ethyl-ammonium propionate, chlorides of ammonium or compounds of ammonium propylamide or anionic, like lauryl sulphate, dodecyl sulphate or alkyl succinic salts, with suitable excipients, some of which may be ethyl or isopropyl alcohol, chlorhexidine, non-chlorinated quaternary ammonium salts, like didecyl-methyl-polyoxy-ethyl-ammonium propionate, combined or not with iodine, and/or its salts, together with excipients, some of which may be ethyl or isopropyl alcohol.

The present disclosure invention relates to medical devices treated with a solution comprising one or more solvents and a combination of chlorhexidine free base and a water-soluble chlorhexidine salt in a weight/weight ratio of between about 1:1 to about 1:5, preferably about 1:1.

A wound dressing device for use with a transcutaneous medical device such as a cannula or a catheter comprises a polyurethane matrix which may be covered with a film backing. Chlorhexidine di- gluconate and a polyanhydroglucuronic salt are contained in the polymer matrix. The wound dressing device prevents microbial colonization of the dressing and stops bleeding from the insertion site. The device provides combined haemostatic and antimicrobial effects at the insertion site but without adversely affecting wound healing.

New liquid compositions are described for the relief of the xerostomia and the treatment of associated disorders, in which the compositions contain: a) saline saliva substitute agents selected from the group consisting of sodium chloride, potassium chloride, sodium bicarbonate, monobasic potassium phosphate, and dibasic phosphate potassium; b) saliva production stimulation agents selected from the group consisting of citric acid or its alkali metal salts and malic acid or its alkali metal salts; c) oral antiseptics selected from the group consisting of triclosan, chlorhexidine and its salts, benzalkonium and its salts, and cetylpyridinium chloride; d) anticariogenic agents selected from the group consisting of fluoride sodium, sodium monofluorophosphate, and xylitol; and e) oral mucosa protective agents selected from the group consisting of vitamin E acetate, panthenol, dipotassium glycyrrhizinate and extracts of aloe vera. The aforementioned compositions are presented in the form of mouthwashes, sprays, oral gels, and toothpastes.

Therapeutic, flexible, tough, rawhide pet chews impregnated with an emulsion and/or surfactant containing antimicrobially active chlorhexidine suitable for releasing said antimicrobially active chlorhexidine over the chew-life of the chew to: help control, disrupt and remove biofilms, treat fetid breath and treat gum disease in pets.

The invention relates to an external composition, and a preparation and an application thereof and belongs to the field of medicines. The external composition provided by the invention is a medicine composition which contains chlorhexidine or officinal salt thereof, or benzalkonium bromide or officinal salt thereof and a recombinant human epidermal growth factor or a recombinant cattle alkali fibroblast growth factor. According to the invention, the medicine composition is also further prepared into gel, liniment, ointment or paste, and the gel further comprises chitosan or officinal salt thereof and hyaluronic acid or officinal salt thereof. When being used for treating vagina inflammation, the external composition disclosed by the invention can improve a vagina microenvironment, promote growth of granulation tissue and repair vagina micro damage; and when being used for skin wound atraumatic restorative treatment, the external composition also can speed up restoration and regeneration of a wound tissue, promote healing and reduce scar formation, so that the external composition has a wide medical application prospect.