2134 results about "Protective Agents" patented technology

The invention relates to the technical field of immunology, and discloses a QS-21 composite adjuvant as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and the QS-21 composite adjuvant comprises the following components in parts by weight: 0.1-0.5 part of QS-21; 4 to 6 parts of liposome; 0.05 to 0.1 part of CpG oligonucleotide; 0.1 to 0.3 part of a freeze-drying protective agent; 0.2 to 0.5 part of a stabilizing agent; 3 to 5 parts of propylene glycol; 1-2 parts of ethanol; 5-15 parts of an organic solvent chloroform; the liposome is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 3 to 4 parts of phospholipid distearate; and 1-2 parts of amino lipid. By compounding the liposome carrier and the QS-21, adding the CpG oligonucleotide and optimizing the freeze-drying protective agent, the loading efficiency of the immunologic adjuvant, the immune effect stability and the restorability after freeze-drying are improved, and the durability and efficacy of immune response are enhanced.

The invention discloses a method for extracting extracellular vesicles from dried Sanguisorba officinalis rhizomes and application of the extracellular vesicles, and relates to the technical field of molecular biology and biomedicine.The method comprises the following steps that S1, rehydration is conducted, specifically, the dried Sanguisorba officinalis rhizomes are subjected to liquid nitrogen quick freezing and then ground into powder at the low temperature, the powder and hydration liquid are mixed according to the proportion of 1: 10 (w / v), the mixture is slowly stirred for 2-4 h at the temperature of 4 DEG C, and the extracellular vesicles are obtained; removing large-particle impurities by using sterile gauze or a filter screen, and collecting filtrate; according to the method, through the synergistic effect of multiple enzymolysis and in combination with cellulase, pectinase and the like, the degradation efficiency is remarkably improved, meanwhile, EDTA is chelated with metal ions, and the enzymolysis effect is enhanced. Short-time alternating ultraviolet light is introduced to activate'dormant 'vesicles, so that the yield and the biological activity are improved. Secondly, multiple protection mechanisms, such as vitamin C, EDTA (Ethylene Diamine Tetraacetic Acid), cane sugar, BSA (Bovine Serum Albumin) and an ultraviolet protective agent are adopted, so that the integrity and the biological activity of the vesicles are ensured.

The invention belongs to the technical field of biology, and discloses a stable protective agent, a cell antigen dry sheet and a preparation method and application of the dry sheet, the stable protective agent comprises glycerin with the volume fraction being 0.4%, gelatin with the mass volume fraction being 0.1%, EDTA with the mass volume fraction being 0.1 mM, trehalose with the mass volume fraction being 0.03% and resveratrol with the mass volume fraction being 100 [mu] M. The stable protective agent is adopted for preparing the cell antigen dry sheet, and the cell antigen dry sheet is applied to CBA detection. The stable protective agent has good permeability, can penetrate through cell membranes to enter cells, provides a protection effect inside and outside the cells, has moisture retention and oxidation resistance, can prevent cell deformation and cell fixing layer shedding, and can well maintain the stability and reliability of antigen proteins, and the prepared cell antigen dry sheet can be stored for a long time, and has a good application prospect. The antigenicity of a membrane signal index is not damaged. When a positive sample is detected, obvious green fluorescence cells can be seen, red fluorescence quenching is avoided, and co-localization of red fluorescence and green fluorescence can be observed conveniently.

The invention relates to the technical field of biological sample preservation, in particular to a sample preservation reagent for a giant spiny frog InDel molecular marker and a preparation method of the sample preservation reagent, degradation of DNA in the preservation process can be remarkably reduced through multiple action mechanisms of maintaining the pH value stable through a buffer solution system, inhibiting nuclease activity through a nucleic acid protective agent, scavenging free radicals through an antioxidant and the like, and the preservation effect is good. The method has the advantages that the cell stabilizer is added, DNA completeness is guaranteed, a reliable template is provided for follow-up accurate detection of InDel molecular markers, protective films can be formed around cells by the aid of the cell stabilizer, the cells are prevented from being damaged by ice crystals, osmotic pressure balance of the cells is maintained, high activity of the cells can be kept in the storage process, and follow-up extraction of high-quality DNA from the cells is benefited; the addition of the antibacterial agent can effectively inhibit possible microbial contamination of the sample in the preservation process, prolong the preservation time of the sample, and ensure the quality and safety of the sample.

The invention relates to a method for biosynthesizing zero-valent nano-selenium by utilizing pantoea, the method comprises the following steps of: adding selenite into a strain culture medium, culturing pantoea, and separating and purifying from a synthetic product to obtain the zero-valent nano-selenium, the strain name of the pantoea is XZ-1, the classification name is pantoea Pantoeasp., the preservation number is CGMCC No.32330, the collection number is CGMCC No.32330, the collection number is CGMCC No.32330, the collection number is CGMCC No.32330, the collection number is CGMCC No.32330, the collection number is CGMCC No.32330, and the collection number is CGMCC No.32330. The preservation date is October 24, 2024, the strain XZ-1 is applied to synthesize zero-valent nano-selenium, biological nano-selenium is obtained from the synthesized product after multiple times of separation and purification, and the purified biological nano-selenium is mixed with a protective agent and a dispersing agent according to a certain proportion to prepare a nano-selenium fertilizer raw material, so that the problems that the nano-selenium is agglomerated and is easy to oxidize and lose efficacy are solved; the bioavailability of selenium is obviously improved, and the selenium element loss is reduced. The prepared nano-selenium can be used for original ingredients of fertilizers and feeds.

The invention belongs to the technical field of microbial mutagenesis, and particularly relates to a microbial mutagenesis breeding device and application thereof. The microorganism mutation breeding device comprises a cube structure and a transmission structure, the periphery of the cube structure is wrapped with a light-proof material, and an ultraviolet lamp is arranged in the cube structure; the transmission structure comprises a single sequencing area and a mutagenesis area, and the mutagenesis area is inserted into the cube structure through the insertion opening of the cube structure and is perpendicular to the ultraviolet lamp. Microorganisms can be singly sorted through the first horizontal spiral conveying pipeline in the single sorting area and conveyed to the second horizontal spiral conveying pipeline in the mutagenesis area, so that the time and the intensity of ultraviolet irradiation of the microorganisms are uniform, the mutagenesis fatality rate of the microorganisms is remarkably reduced, the forward mutation rate is remarkably increased, and the mutagenesis rate of the microorganisms is remarkably increased. Operation is simple, workload is small, and period is short. In addition, the microorganisms are treated by using a protective agent with specific composition before single sequencing, so that the mutation uniformity and the forward mutation rate can be further improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of biological medicine, in particular to eye drops containing recombinant protein as well as a preparation method and application of the eye drops. Comprising the following components: 0.01%-1% of recombinant human TFF3 protein, 0.1%-1% of an osmotic pressure regulator, 0.08%-2% of a pH regulator, 0.05%-0.15% of a thickening agent, 0.01%-0.1% of a surfactant, 0.01%-0.1% of a protective agent and the balance of water for injection, the traditional Chinese medicine composition can be used for treating the xerophthalmia, can promote wound healing and cell migration, has the effects of inhibiting inflammation and cell apoptosis, and can act on a plurality of target spots at the same time, so that the tear film stability is improved, ocular surface inflammation is inhibited, the vicious circle of the xerophthalmia is broken, and the xerophthalmia is treated more comprehensively and effectively; the problems that in the prior art, xerophthalmia medicine targets are single, and xerophthalmia cannot be comprehensively and effectively treated are solved.

The invention is applicable to the technical field of biological detection, provides a fluorescence immunochromatography detection method based on monatomic nano-enzyme enhancement, and particularly relates to two application forms: in the first form, a detection signal enhanced fluorescence immunochromatography detection card and a sample diluent containing a monatomic nano-enzyme are involved; in the second form, the invention relates to a fluorescence immunochromatography detection card with enhanced detection signals, and a sample pad of the detection card is obtained by soaking a sample pad treatment solution containing a monatomic nano-enzyme solution. The two application forms both relate to a monatomic nano-enzyme solution, and the solution is composed of monatomic nano-enzyme, bio-enzyme composite microspheres, a protective agent, a surfactant, a thickening agent and a preservative. The monatomic nano enzyme is composed of an atomic-scale dispersed metal active center and a carrier material. When the method is used for detecting myocardial and inflammatory markers, the limit of quantitation can reach the pg / mL level, the detection linear range can span three orders of magnitude, and the clinical examination use requirements can be met. The kit can be applied to rapid quantitative detection of myocardial and inflammatory markers, has the advantages of high sensitivity, rapidness, convenience and high efficiency, and provides an auxiliary diagnosis basis for early screening of myocardial infarction, heart failure and infection related diseases.

The invention relates to the field of biological agents, in particular to a compound probiotic preparation rich in organic selenium and a preparation method of the compound probiotic preparation, and efficient synergistic delivery is achieved through plant micromolecule organic selenium extraction and a multi-layer microemulsion embedding technology. The preparation consists of a core active component, a carrier system and a curcumin compound. The plant micromolecular organic selenium is extracted from cardamine hupingshanesis and high-selenium corn flour through an HLUP technology, and the bioavailability is remarkably improved. A corn protein modified W / O / W microemulsion is adopted as a carrier, an outer layer membrane is stable in an acid environment, and an inner layer accurately releases selenium to small intestines; a protective agent composed of trehalose and glucose inhibits ice crystal damage, and glutaraldehyde crosslinking enhances the mechanical strength of the membrane. Curcumin and selenium synergistically enhance antioxidant and immunomodulatory functions, and promote phagocytic activity of macrophages. The stability and bioavailability bottlenecks of a traditional preparation are broken through, and an innovative scheme is provided for functional food development.

The invention discloses a filling and repairing agent for promoting angiogenesis and a preparation method thereof, the filling and repairing agent is composed of a vascular endothelial cell supernatant, acellular matrix particles, a suspending aid and a protective agent, the vascular endothelial cell supernatant is prepared by inducing vascular endothelial cells into a tube under a low-oxygen three-dimensional condition, collecting a cell culture solution, centrifuging and concentrating; the acellular matrix particles are obtained by acellular tissue matrix, shearing, freeze-drying, liquid nitrogen grinding and collecting; according to the filling repairing agent for promoting angiogenesis, the vascular endothelial cell supernate and the acellular matrix particles are combined, the filling repairing agent contains high-concentration angiogenesis-related factors and a stable three-dimensional bionic scaffold structure, function complementation is achieved through the synergistic effect of the bioactive factors and the bionic scaffold, and the filling repairing agent for promoting angiogenesis is obtained. Therefore, the filling repair agent which can promote angiogenesis, construct a physical support framework and promote tissue repair and regeneration capacity is innovatively obtained.

The present invention provides vectors and / or nucleic acid constructs that encode one or more influenza A virus neuraminidase (NA) antigens. The present invention also provides vaccine against influenza A virus comprising such vectors and / or nucleic acid constructs. The present invention further provides methods of making and using the vaccines alone, or in combination with other protective agents.

The invention belongs to the field of biology, and discloses a CRISPR / Cas12a freeze-dried microsphere, which is characterized in that the CRISPR / Cas12a freeze-dried microsphere is obtained by freeze-drying the following raw materials: enzyme-free water, 10 * HOLMES Buffer for Cas12a, an RNA enzyme inhibitor, CRISPR / Cas12a protein, crRNA, an upstream primer F, a downstream primer R, a fluorescent probe Reporter and a freeze-drying protective additive; the CRISPR / Cas12a protein is an LbaCas12a protein, and the CRISPR / Cas12a protein is a Cas12a protein; the freeze-drying protective agent is prepared from mannitol, trehalose, polyethylene glycol, glucan and BSA (Bovine Serum Albumin). By further optimizing a freeze-drying protective agent, freeze-drying microballing of a CRISPR / Cas12a system is achieved, the freeze-drying microballing can be matched with RPA constant-temperature amplification double microballing, and detection is conducted through a one-step method. Meanwhile, the invention further discloses a three-microsphere detection system, application and a kit.

The invention relates to the technical field of metal material hot working, and discloses a hot-rolled coiled plate production process which comprises the following steps: preparing a reaction type protective agent, the high-temperature-resistant coating is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20 to 40 parts of tetraethoxysilane, 5 to 15 parts of triethyl phosphate, 1 to 5 parts of triethyl borate, 0.5 to 2.0 parts of cerous nitrate (III) hexahydrate, 0.1 to 1.0 part of lithium acetate and 0.01 to 0.05 part of vanadyl acetylacetonate (IV). Coating the surface of a hot-rolled plate blank with the protective agent; the coated plate blank is heated in a heating furnace, so that the protective agent forms a molten-state protective layer in situ; carrying out hot rolling on the plate blank with the molten protective layer; and cooling and coiling the hot-rolled steel strip. In the whole heating and hot rolling process, the molten protective layer isolates the contact between the steel and the oxidizing atmosphere, so that the generation of oxide scales is fundamentally inhibited, the production process is simplified, and the metal yield is increased.

The invention discloses a bacillus coagulans feed additive and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of feed additives, the bacillus coagulans feed additive comprises bacillus coagulans spores, the content of the spores is 1.0 * 10 < 8 >-1.0 * 10 < 11 > CFU / g; the protective agent system comprises the following components: maltodextrin or lactose, vegetable protein, polyhydric alcohol and an antioxidant; the invention discloses a microcapsule coating structure. A microcapsule is a two-layer composite coating of an inner layer alginate matrix and an outer layer polycation or polymer coating. According to the invention, bacillus coagulans spores which can still keep high survival rate under short-time high-temperature and low-pH conditions are obtained through screening and fermentation strategies of strains with high sporulation and heat and acid tolerance, the problem that common strains are easy to inactivate in granulation, extrusion and gastric acid environments is solved, the problem of product failure caused by insufficient tolerance of the strains is reduced, and the product quality is improved. And the original biological activity basis is improved, so that the protection effect of the subsequent formula and the coating can be played at a higher starting point, and the zoology effect of the final preparation is improved.

The invention provides a sulfur-tolerant shift pre-transformation protective agent as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and relates to the technical field of sulfur-tolerant shift. The magnesium aluminate spinel, the nickel aluminate spinel and the activated carbon are used as composite carriers, the cobalt is used as a main conversion active component, the detoxification carriers have good adsorption and removal effects on arsenic compounds and small-particle impurities, the arsenic capacity is large and is not influenced by the content of hydrogen sulfide, the conversion activity of the protective agent is moderate, the temperature rise of a bed layer is controllable, and the conditions of large temperature rise and overtemperature are avoided; the influence of a water-carrying working condition on the catalyst is greatly avoided, and the catalyst is suitable for a pre-shift furnace and a detoxification tank in a sulfur-tolerant shift process.

The invention relates to a silk fibroin gel dressing and a preparation method and application thereof, the silk fibroin gel dressing comprises a silk fibroin gel dressing main body formula, and the silk fibroin gel dressing main body formula comprises water, silk fibroin, an inducer, a protective agent and a thickening agent; wherein the mass fraction of the silk fibroin is 0.1%-5%, the mass fraction of the inducer is 1%-40%, the mass fraction of the protective agent is 1%-10%, the mass fraction of the thickening agent is 0.1%-2%, and the balance is water. The prepared silk fibroin gel dressing is easy to smear and absorb and does not need to be cleaned; compared with traditional dressings, safer components are adopted, and the dressing is mild, painless and non-irritant; through the synergistic effect of the various components, multi-dimensional protection can be formed on the skin surface, the skin barrier injury can be repaired, the effects of moisturizing, relieving, red fading and stability maintaining are achieved, postoperative skin discomfort can be relieved, and wound healing can be promoted.

The invention discloses a preparation method of bacterial powder of clostridium butyricum, and belongs to the technical field of bacterial powder preparation. The preparation method of the bacterial powder provided by the invention comprises the following steps: adding a regulator for regulating culture, heating, and adding a protective agent for freeze drying. Experimental results show that the preparation method of the bacterial powder provided by the invention has high viable bacterium yield, and the loss of clostridium butyricum in the preparation process of the bacterial powder is reduced; the bacterial powder obtained according to the bacterial powder preparation method still has the retention rate of 90% or above after being stored for a long time for 180 days at the temperature of 35 DEG C, which indicates that the survival ability of clostridium butyricum is remarkably improved. The preparation method of the bacterial powder is simple in process, easy to operate and environmentally friendly, and the cost cannot be remarkably increased. The clostridium butyricum microecological product provides a new strategy for preparation and activity maintenance of clostridium butyricum microecological products, can be applied to the fields of animal husbandry industry and medical care, and has a wide application prospect.

The invention provides an extraction method of hirudin, an oral preparation containing the hirudin and a preparation method of the oral preparation, and belongs to the technical field of leech processing and traditional Chinese medicine. The hirudin extraction method comprises the following steps: S1, soaking fresh leeches in a freeze-drying protective agent, taking out the leeches, wiping the surfaces of the leeches, pre-freezing the leeches at the temperature of 40 DEG C below zero to 50 DEG C below zero for 1-2 hours, and freeze-drying the leeches at the temperature of 20 DEG C below zero to 30 DEG C below zero for 4-6 hours to obtain freeze-dried leeches; s2, crushing the freeze-dried leeches, adding the crushed leeches into water, adding enzyme and lecithin, performing enzymolysis for 4-6 hours under the conditions that the temperature is 35-40 DEG C and the pH value is 7.5-8.5, and cooling to room temperature to obtain an enzymolysis product; s3, sterilization, ultrafiltration and drying are conducted, and hirudin is obtained. The hirudin extracted by the method is high in activity and high in recovery rate.

The invention belongs to the technical field of biological medicines and medical cosmetic materials, and discloses an alginic acid-based facial filler which comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 13-26% of an alginic acid-based material, 40-43% of polylactic acid microspheres and 34-44% of a freeze-drying protective agent, the alginic acid-based material comprises sodium alginate and oxidized sodium alginate, the G / M ratio of the sodium alginate to the oxidized sodium alginate is 3: 1-1: 1, and the mass ratio of the oxidized sodium alginate to the sodium alginate is 2: 1-1: 2. According to the preparation method, an alginic acid-based material with biodegradable stimulation characteristics is used, aldehyde groups of oxidized sodium alginate can generate Schiff base reaction with amino groups on the tissue surface so as to contribute to anchoring a target part, and the alginic acid-based material and polylactic acid microspheres can act on cells to promote collagen secretion; the face filler also has timely filling performance and gradient degradation performance. The invention also provides a preparation method of the alginic acid-based facial filler.

The present invention relates to the technical field of microbial deodorants, and discloses a microbial composite deodorant and a preparation method thereof. The microbial composite deodorant comprises a bacterial powder mixture, which is embedded in a load material, and the load material is externally wrapped with a protective agent. The bacterial powder mixture comprises lactic acid Pediococcus, Bacillus megaterium, Alcaligenes faecalis, Bacillus subtilis, and Azotobacter chrysogenum, wherein the mass ratio of lactic acid Pediococcus, Bacillus megaterium, Alcaligenes faecalis, Bacillus subtilis, and Azotobacter chrysogenum is 1:1-3:1-2:0.5-1:1-2. The present invention adopts the above-mentioned microbial composite deodorant and a preparation method thereof. The prepared microbial composite deodorant can significantly remove malodorous gases such as NH3 and H2S in biological feces, has a long action time, and has a significant effect. At the same time, the raw materials of the microbial composite deodorant are green and safe, reducing health problems caused by accidental ingestion by livestock.

The invention discloses high-activity plant lactobacillus freeze-dried powder and a preparation method and application thereof.According to the method, viable bacteria of plant lactobacillus fermentation liquor are increased to 1.66 * 10 < 10 >-1.82 * 10 < 10 > CFU / mL through a high-density fermentation and one-time material supplementing technology, the technology is low in production cost and easy to operate, and the problem that the viable bacteria number of the plant lactobacillus fermentation liquor is low is effectively solved. The freeze-drying protective agent is optimized by adding the plant peptide, the animal peptide and the polyphenol into the basic protective agent, the viable count of the plant lactobacillus freeze-dried powder can be increased to 1.25 * 10 < 12 >-2.55 * 10 < 12 > CFU / g, and the key problem of preparation of high-activity probiotic powder is effectively solved. At the same time, the addition of the active substances enriches the nutrition and efficacy of the freeze-dried powder, and provides a certain experimental basis for the development and application of plant lactobacillus functional food.

The invention relates to the field of biological medicine preparation, and provides a semi-synthesis preparation method of semeglutide and a preparation method of a semeglutide side chain, the semi-synthesis preparation method comprises the following steps: 1, in the presence of a first base catalyst, mixing a compound SMG-1 solution with a compound III solution, reacting to obtain a compound IV, and filtering to obtain a compound III; wherein the addition amount of the first base catalyst is such that the pH value of the SMG-1 solution is 11.2-11.6; 2, in the presence of a coupling agent and a second base catalyst, a compound IV solution and a compound SMG-3 solution are mixed and coupled to obtain a compound V, and the pH value in the step 2 is 9.5-10.0; and 3, carrying out deprotection on the compound V by using a deprotection agent to finally obtain the semeglutide. The method provided by the invention has the advantages of few reaction steps, reduced cost, high semeglutide purity and high yield, and is suitable for large-scale industrial production.

The invention relates to a soil remediation complex microbial inoculant composition and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of soil remediation. Comprising the following raw materials: 10-15 parts of a microbial complex inoculant, 40-50 parts of a porous carrier, 20-25 parts of an organic matter and 3-5 parts of a surface protective agent, wherein the porous carrier is obtained by treating diatomite with phytic acid and polylysine. Paenibacillus polymyxa, trichoderma harzianum, bacillus subtilis and azotobacter chroococcum are taken as a microbial compound inoculant, modified diatomite is taken as a porous carrier, and the microbial compound inoculant is mixed with organic matters under the action of a protective agent, so that the soil remediation compound inoculant composition which can effectively improve soil and is excellent in strain activity is obtained.

Intermolecular interactions and molecular chain mobility are improved when a hydrocarbon-terminal-group-containing compound represented by formula (1) is used as a surface protective agent for a non-fluorine-based material, and a surface treatment agent containing the compound can form a cured coating film having excellent water repellency, slipperiness, ease of soil removal, and abrasion resistance, in particular, steel wool abrasion resistance. (R is a C1-60 monovalent hydrocarbon group, Z is a divalent connecting functional group containing at least one selected from O, N, S, and Si, Y is a C1-30 divalent hydrocarbon group, A is a monovalent reactive group, and k is 1-3.)

The invention relates to the technical field of antistatic agents, and particularly discloses an oil product antistatic agent and a preparation method thereof. The modified polysulfone is obtained by mixing and treating the following raw materials in parts by mass: 35-40 parts of xylene, 20-25 parts of composite polyamine, 15-20 parts of polysulfone, 5-8 parts of oligomeric dopamine and 1-2 parts of an activating agent, the preparation method comprises the following steps: taking composite polyamine, mixing with oligomeric dopamine, dispersing with xylene, then adding an activator, stirring, then adding polysulfone, and continuously treating, thereby obtaining the product. The preparation method of the composite polyamine comprises the following steps: taking epichlorohydrin, dispersing, adding a mixed amine source, heating, adding sodium carbonate, continuously stirring, cooling, adding a deprotection agent, filtering after treatment, taking a liquid part, drying by distillation, washing, drying again, and grinding to obtain the composite polyamine. The oil product antistatic agent prepared by the invention has relatively strong antistatic capability and relatively long duration time, and can form a firmer double-electric-layer structure.

The invention relates to the technical field of separation and purification, in particular to a purification method of eugenol, which comprises the following steps: (a) dissolving crude eugenol in an ethanol aqueous solution to prepare a solution with eugenol mass concentration of 20-30%; (b) adding a composite protective agent into the solution, uniformly stirring and standing to obtain a mixed solution, the composite protective agent comprising modified chitosan, sodium ascorbate and nano-silica; (c) carrying out reduced pressure evaporation on the mixed solution, and recovering the solvent to obtain a concentrated solution; (d) adding the concentrated solution into a glycine aqueous solution with the mass concentration of 1-2%, uniformly stirring and standing; and (e) carrying out segmented temperature control rectification on the concentrated solution treated in the step (d), and collecting a target fraction to obtain the high-purity eugenol. By introducing a novel protective agent system and a staged temperature control rectification technology, the occurrence rate of thermal decomposition and oxidation reaction is remarkably reduced, and the product purity and the production efficiency are improved.

The invention discloses a biological challenge device with combined adjustable resistance for evaluating the effect of a sterilization process, which comprises a shell, the shell comprises a plastic pipe and an inner pipe cap detachably connected with the inner wall of the plastic pipe, the inner pipe cap is provided with a breathable window and covered by a breathable film, and a bacterial contamination carrier for bearing indicator biological spores is attached to the inner bottom of the plastic pipe. An openable container containing a liquid culture medium is arranged in the plastic pipe cavity; the outer side of the inner pipe cap is sleeved with an outer pipe cap detachably connected with the outer wall of the plastic pipe, and the outer pipe cap is provided with a flow blocking structure used for adjusting the speed of the sterilizing agent entering the area of the inner pipe cap; the indicator biological spores are pretreated by a stable protective agent containing one or more of polyethylene glycol, trehalose, sorbitol, polyvinylpyrrolidone and glyceryl stearate. The speed of a sterilizing agent entering the device can be limited, the spores are dry in a suspension added with a stable protective agent, the capability of resisting general environmental changes is very good, and the performance of the device can be maintained for a long time.

The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizers and pesticides for agricultural production, and discloses a liquid pesticide fertilizer for preventing and treating root-knot nematodes in a water-fertilizer integrated system and application thereof, and the liquid pesticide fertilizer is prepared from the following components: a plant source nematicide, a biocontrol inoculant, a macroelement and medium trace element fertilizer, a boron cross-linking agent, a modified polycarboxylic acid dispersing agent, a microbial protective agent and the like. The preparation method comprises the steps of biological phase pretreatment, matrix phase construction, oil phase micro-emulsification, multiphase fusion and dynamic crosslinking. Through trehalose gradient permeation pretreatment, the survival rate of biocontrol bacteria in a high-salt matrix is increased; a boric acid ester bond dynamic cross-linked network is constructed by using a variable pH adjusting process, so that the system is endowed with shear thinning characteristics, and the contradiction between suspension stability and drip irrigation fluidity is solved; and the chelating dispersion effect of the modified polycarboxylic acid dispersing agent is matched, so that the generation of precipitates is effectively inhibited, and stable coexistence and synergistic interaction of the pesticide, the fertilizer and the bacteria are realized.

The invention belongs to the technical field of mixing, and particularly relates to a mixing device and method for flue corrosion protection agent production, the mixing device comprises a mixing barrel and an inner barrel fixedly arranged in the mixing barrel, a cover plate is fixedly arranged on the mixing barrel, a rotating barrel is rotationally arranged on the inner barrel in a sleeving mode, and tooth protrusions are arranged on the rotating barrel; magnetic strips with alternating polarities are fixedly arranged in the rotating barrel in an array manner; wherein a spline sleeve shaft of the telescopic rotating mechanism is combined with a reciprocating groove of a sleeve and a convex rod of an embedded assembly, so that the telescopic mixing paddle can be driven to do composite motion of rotating and lifting, and meanwhile, a movable plate of the telescopic mixing paddle does horizontal reciprocating sliding under the action of attraction force and repulsive force of a magnetic strip and a magnetic block and an elastic telescopic rod, so that three-dimensional composite stirring is formed; the rubber scraping plate moves along with the moving plate, raw materials attached to the inner wall of the inner barrel can be intermittently scraped off, caking of the raw materials is avoided, and when the mounting base synchronously moves along with the moving plate, the inclined sawteeth on the mounting base can effectively cut powder balls in the raw materials.

The invention discloses a preparation method and application of a novel bird nest alkane diterpenoid compound, and relates to the technical field of medicinal chemistry. The invention aims to solve the problems that chemical synthesis needs harsh conditions and the cost is difficult to control when diterpenoid compounds are obtained in the prior art, and a large amount of resources are wasted and new molecules are difficult to obtain under conventional fermentation conditions. The prepared bird nest alkane type diterpene has dual functions of promoting neurite growth and nourishing neurons, is expected to be developed into a neuroprotective agent, and is used for treating neurodegenerative diseases and peripheral nerve injury diseases; meanwhile, the problems that in the prior art, when the compounds are obtained, conditions needed by chemical synthesis are harsh, the cost is difficult to control, a large number of resources are wasted under conventional fermentation conditions, but new molecules are difficult to obtain, and production and smooth follow-up biological activity research are not facilitated are effectively solved. The invention provides the preparation method and the application of the novel bird nest alkane diterpenoid compound.