The invention provides a multi-
feature fusion rumor detection method,
system and device based on knowledge
distillation, and mainly solves the problems that an existing model is high in calculation overhead, insufficient in
feature fusion and insufficient in emotion utilization. The method comprises the steps of firstly obtaining multi-dimensional data such as
social media original texts and comments; extracting deep
semantic representation by using a pre-training model, and analyzing comment emotion features in combination with a
hybrid neural network; then, features such as
semantics, emotions, emoticons and populations are input into a hierarchical gating interactive fusion network (GIFN), and weights are dynamically adjusted to achieve effective fusion of multi-
granularity features; in order to reduce complexity, a knowledge
distillation framework is designed: a deep GIFN is used as a teacher network to generate a soft
label, and a lightweight student network (LSTM) is guided to perform training. According to the trained student model, the parameter quantity is remarkably reduced, meanwhile, good
detection performance is kept, the student model can be conveniently deployed in an actual content auditing
system or edge equipment, and
social content rumors can be efficiently recognized and judged.