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16156 results about "Training set" patented technology

In machine learning, a common task is the study and construction of algorithms that can learn from and make predictions on data. Such algorithms work by making data-driven predictions or decisions, through building a mathematical model from input data.

Intelligent question-answering system optimization method and device based on knowledge graph

The invention relates to an intelligent question-answering system optimization method and device based on a knowledge graph, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining original knowledge data of a target knowledge domain, and constructing a knowledge graph structure model; extracting term information of entity nodes in the knowledge graph structure model, and constructing an entity term set; receiving a natural language question input by a user, executing a semantic understanding operation based on the standardized expression set to obtain a structured question semantic representation, and matching the question semantic representation with the case training set to obtain context semantic features; constructing a cue word template, and executing a query instruction generation operation to obtain a target query statement of the graph database; submitting the target query statement to a graph database to execute data retrieval operation, and obtaining query result data corresponding to the question semantic representation; and performing personalized rendering processing on the query result data based on the user portrait information to generate final question and answer return content. The method has the effect of improving the query accuracy.
Owner:PENGHUA FUND MANAGEMENT CO LTD

Model deployment method, end-side device, and storage medium

The present disclosure relates to the technical field of target detection, and particularly relates to a model deployment method, an end-side device and a storage medium, which are used for solving the problem in the related art of the accuracy of a deployed model being low. The method comprises: performing target detection on a video frame image input into a first model, and acquiring a first target detection result and a first confidence; if the first confidence is greater than or equal to a first confidence threshold value, recording the video frame image and the first target detection result as samples in a training set; if the first confidence is less than the first confidence threshold value, performing target detection on the video frame image on the basis of a second model, and recording the video frame image and an acquired second target detection result as samples in the training set; and training the first model on the basis of the training set, and replacing the current first model with a trained first model for subsequent target detection. In this way, the accuracy and model generalization capability of a first model are improved.
Owner:HISENSE GRP HLDG CO LTD

Remote sensing image building extraction method fusing double-space attention features

The invention discloses a remote sensing image building extraction method fusing double-space attention features, and belongs to the technical field of image processing. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, inputting a training set of an Inria aviation data set into a ConvNeXt backbone network to extract shallow feature information; then, carrying out feature information enhancement processing on the feature information through a double-space attention feature fusion module (DAFF); and finally, a multi-modal dynamic enhancement module (FAM) is used in the last time of feature information up-sampling operation to carry out channel alignment operation of different levels of features, and feature information fusion errors are reduced. According to the method, the accuracy of building extraction in the remote sensing image is remarkably improved.
Owner:SOUTHWEAT UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Point cloud semantic segmentation method and system based on local neighborhood attention

The invention discloses a point cloud semantic segmentation method and system based on local neighborhood attention, and belongs to the technical field of three-dimensional point cloud processing and deep learning, and the method comprises the following steps: S101, dividing three-dimensional point cloud data into training, verification and test sets, and carrying out the preprocessing; s102, constructing a deep learning network based on local neighborhood attention, training by using the training set, and obtaining an optimal model by using the verification set; and S103, inputting the test set into the optimal model to obtain a semantic segmentation result. According to the method, the semantic segmentation model is constructed by fusing local neighborhood attention of global position coding and local position coding, so that the problem of poor space geometric structure information extraction due to the fact that a conventional model only pays attention to the relative position of points in a neighborhood is effectively solved, and the feature extraction capability of an attention mechanism is enhanced; and the robustness, generalization and segmentation accuracy of the three-dimensional point cloud semantic segmentation model are improved.
Owner:NORTHWEST UNIV

Traffic flow prediction method based on graph diffusion and dynamic graph fusion

The invention discloses a traffic flow prediction method based on graph diffusion and dynamic graph fusion. The method comprises the following steps: S1, acquiring historical traffic flow time sequence data of each traffic node in a target road network; s2, preprocessing historical traffic flow time series data to obtain a road network node adjacency matrix; taking the historical traffic flow time sequence data and the road network node adjacency matrix as sample data, and dividing a training set, a verification set and a test set according to a preset proportion; s3, constructing a traffic flow prediction model based on graph diffusion and dynamic graph fusion; and S4, performing model training and verification on the traffic flow prediction model through the training set and the verification set to obtain an optimal traffic flow prediction model, and realizing traffic flow prediction of the test set through the optimal traffic flow prediction model. The problems that an existing method does not have the dynamic topology modeling capacity, the high heterogeneous feature fusion capacity and the self-adaptive space-time modeling capacity, and consequently the bottleneck problem of a current model in the aspects of prediction precision, stability and practicability cannot be effectively solved.
Owner:DALIAN MARITIME UNIVERSITY

Automatic driving large model training optimization method based on multi-scene data balance

The invention relates to an automatic driving large model training optimization method based on multi-scene data balance. Comprising the following steps: (1) constructing a real vehicle high-speed driving scene library; (2) constructing a visual language automatic driving large model, training by adopting an iterative training framework based on a real vehicle high-speed driving scene library, designing a multi-task joint loss function and a weight adaptive adjustment strategy, realizing multi-task target balance, and obtaining a trained visual language automatic driving large model; (3) dynamic simulation is carried out for the automatic driving working condition, and a high-fidelity simulation data test set is constructed based on simulation data; and (4) performing hyper-parameter optimization and lightweight processing on the trained visual language automatic driving large model according to the high-fidelity simulation data test set to obtain a scene data balanced automatic driving large model. According to the method, the large model reasoning speed is increased, and resource occupation is reduced, so that the judgment capability of the large model on dynamic working conditions and high-risk scenes is remarkably improved.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Avalanche early warning model construction method and system based on deep learning

The invention provides a deep learning-based avalanche early warning model construction method and system, and the method comprises the steps: firstly obtaining multi-source environment monitoring data, including meteorological time sequence, topographic space and accumulated snow layer physical data, of a target region, carrying out the time dimension alignment of the meteorological time sequence data to generate a feature sequence, carrying out the meshing of the topographic space data to generate a feature set, and carrying out the construction of an avalanche early warning model; the method comprises the following steps: extracting parameters from accumulated snow layer physical data to generate a state vector, inputting a deep learning network model containing time sequence attention, spatial convolution and cross-modal interaction units, generating a fusion feature vector, constructing a training set based on historical avalanche event annotation data, performing dynamic weight optimization on the fusion feature vector, and generating an avalanche risk prediction model. And finally, receiving current monitoring data in real time, outputting a risk level and an early warning trigger threshold value by the avalanche risk prediction model, and generating a multi-level early warning signal when a real-time risk value exceeds the threshold value, thereby realizing accurate avalanche early warning.
Owner:CCCC SHEC DONGMENG ENG CO LTD

Electric power system abnormal remote signaling detection method based on graph auto-encoder model

The invention discloses an electric power system abnormal remote signaling detection method based on a graph auto-encoder model, and the method comprises the steps: collecting measurement data of an electric power system, carrying out the preprocessing, obtaining a graph data set with an abnormal label, and dividing the graph data set into a training set and a test set; inputting the graph data in the training set into the graph auto-encoder model for training; after training is completed, abnormal score distribution is counted based on normal edge samples in a training set, a threshold value is set to serve as a follow-up judgment basis, and threshold value selection takes the accuracy rate and the recall rate on a test set as an adjustment and optimization target; in a test stage, image data in a test set are input to carry out edge feature reconstruction and anomaly scoring, anomaly judgment is carried out on edges in combination with a set threshold value, and a preliminary abnormal edge detection result is output; and the output abnormal edge detection result is input into the graph restoration module, the restored edge structure and edge features are output, the damaged remote signaling state in the power grid is restored, and the integrity of the graph structure and the operation credibility of the power system are improved.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Deep foundation pit stability deformation control method and device based on digital twinning

The invention discloses a deep foundation pit stability deformation control method and device based on digital twinning. The method comprises the steps that monitoring time sequence data of a deep foundation pit are collected and obtained; constructing a deep foundation pit deformation control digital twin platform; constructing a CNN-LSTM composite neural network based on an Adam optimization algorithm through a foundation pit deformation prediction module, and performing model training / verification on the CNN-LSTM composite neural network through the data training set and the data verification set to obtain an optimized CNN-LSTM composite neural network; based on the optimized CNN-LSTM composite neural network, performing time sequence change prediction on the axial force of the steel support according to the data test set to obtain a prediction result; the steel support servo module realizes servo control on the axial force of the steel support according to a prediction result on the basis of a constructed servo control strategy; and the foundation pit BIM module is used for constructing a deep foundation pit BIM model based on a Revit modeling technology and interacting with the deep foundation pit BIM model in real time through a RevitAPI data interface according to the output of the steel support servo module so as to realize visualization of deformation control of the deep foundation pit. The problems that in the deep foundation pit construction process, due to the fact that complex geological conditions are involved, the surrounding environment and an existing building are affected to a certain degree, and deformation and stability of the deep foundation pit cannot be accurately controlled are solved.
Owner:CHINA RAILWAY CONSTR BRIDGE ENG BUREAU GRP CO LTD

Network traffic optimization scheduling method based on deep reinforcement learning and suitable for periodic traffic characteristics

The invention discloses a deep reinforcement learning-based network traffic optimization scheduling method suitable for periodic traffic characteristics. The method comprises the following stages: collecting historical periodic traffic data; a network state is monitored in real time through an SDN controller, and historical periodic flow data including time delay, bandwidth utilization rate and load information are acquired; data preprocessing: performing cleaning, normalization and time sequence segmentation on the collected historical traffic data; constructing an LSTM model, constructing the LSTM model by using the preprocessed historical data, and defining an input feature and an output tag; training an LSTM model, training the LSTM model by using the training set data, and generating traffic prediction data of a next period; constructing a state space, fusing the predicted traffic data with the real-time traffic data, and constructing the state space; training a DQN model, and training a deep Q network (DQN) model by using the constructed state space; network topology and link state information are obtained, the current network topology is obtained through a topology discovery module of the SDN controller, and the bandwidth utilization rate, time delay and packet loss probability information of a link are collected in real time through a flow monitoring module; large flows and small flows are distinguished; scheduling the small flow by using the ECMP; and scheduling the large flow by using the DQN model.
Owner:NORTHWEST UNIV

Knowledge distillation method and system based on embedded feature regularization

A knowledge distillation method and system based on embedded feature regularization. The method comprises: collecting labeled image data related to a recognition task; calculating a feature center of a teacher model in each category on a whole training set; projecting in the direction of a category center an embedded feature of a student model, rotating to the direction of the category center an embedded feature of the teacher model, and constructing a feature regularization loss by means of regularizing a projection feature of the student model and a rotation feature of the teacher model; increasing the norm of the feature of the student model, and constraining the direction of the feature of the student model to be consistent with the direction of the category center; inserting the feature regularization loss into an existing knowledge distillation framework, and training the student model; and deploying the trained student model to a terminal device, predicting a logits vector on the basis of new data received by the terminal device, and thus completing the related recognition task. In the present invention, by means of increasing the norm of a feature of a student and constraining the direction of the feature to be consistent with the direction of a category center, the knowledge distillation performance is better.
Owner:ZHEJIANG LAB

Unmanned aerial vehicle target detection method based on frequency-space joint attention and dynamic fusion

The invention relates to the technical field of computer vision detection, in particular to an unmanned aerial vehicle target detection method based on frequency-space joint attention and dynamic fusion, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining an unmanned aerial vehicle image data set, carrying out the preprocessing, and dividing a training set and a test set; constructing a target detection model, inputting the training set into the target detection model to extract image features, sequentially performing frequency domain detail enhancement, spatial domain salient region extraction and multi-scale feature adaptive fusion based on the image features, and establishing a feature sequence; screening the feature sequence to obtain an initial target query, and finishing target classification and positioning on the initial target query through a decoder; training a target detection model by using the training set, and inputting the test set into the trained target detection model to generate a detection result; on the premise that the real-time reasoning advantage of RT-DETR is kept as much as possible, the problems that in an unmanned aerial vehicle scene, a target is prone to missing detection, the scale change is large, the background is complex, and the target is fuzzy are effectively solved, and the detection precision is improved.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM

Road defect detection method based on heavy parameter multi-scale fusion

The invention discloses a road defect detection method based on heavy parameter multi-scale fusion, and belongs to the technical field of target detection in a deep learning neural network, and the method comprises the steps: selecting a data set of road defects from a public data source, and dividing the data set into a training set, a verification set and a test set; a lightweight road defect detection neural network model based on heavy parameter multi-scale fusion is constructed, the model adopts a heavy parameterization technology and a multi-scale feature fusion strategy, and various road defects in the image can be identified and positioned; the constructed neural network model is trained by using the divided training set and verification set, an optimal lightweight road defect detection model is obtained through index evaluation, then reasoning acceleration of the lightweight detection model is carried out, and the lightweight detection model is embedded into an edge computing terminal for deployment; a vehicle-mounted camera is used for collecting image data, collected road images are input into an edge computing terminal to be processed, and types and positions of road defects existing in the vehicle-mounted images are output.
Owner:CHINA JILIANG UNIV +1

Intelligent data quality monitoring method and system

The invention provides an intelligent data quality monitoring method and system. The method comprises the following steps: performing data processing on multi-source heterogeneous data by utilizing a unified data model; inputting historical data as a training set into the pre-training model for training optimization to obtain an optimized pre-training model, and performing threshold determination on the standardized distribution data stream by using the optimized pre-training model in combination with an adaptive threshold module; inputting the processed abnormal event list into a context awareness and dynamic priority management module to carry out de-duplication optimization transmission; carrying out root analysis on the abnormal event list after the de-weighting optimization by utilizing a root analysis tool; generating a repair strategy for the root analysis result by using the assistance of a repair suggestion engine; and inputting the repair strategy and the visual report into a cross-platform monitoring interface, and generating a repair suggestion and an early warning notification. According to the method, the data consanguinity map is constructed based on the graph database, minute-level traceability of abnormal events is achieved, and the troubleshooting time is shortened by 50%.
Owner:JIANGXI TONGRUI INFORMATION TECH CO LTD

Double-flow remote sensing image change detection method fused with Mmba enhancement

The invention discloses a double-flow remote sensing image change detection method fused with Mama enhancement, which belongs to the field of image processing and comprises the following steps: acquiring images to obtain a remote sensing image data set; preprocessing the obtained dual-time-phase remote sensing image, and dividing the image into a training set and a test set; designing a dual-flow change detection network model integrated with Mama enhancement; training the constructed double-flow change detection network model by adopting training set data until the whole model is converged, and storing an optimal model; and inputting test set data into the trained optimal model, and predicting a change area in the test set. According to the method, MambaBlock and a semantic segmentation aggregation module are introduced, the global feature modeling capability is enhanced under linear complexity, and the detection precision and robustness of a change region are improved by fusing feature information of different levels and multi-scale feature learning.
Owner:XIANGTAN UNIV

High-resolution remote sensing image semantic segmentation method based on multi-scale feature fusion

The invention relates to the field of remote sensing image processing, in particular to a high-resolution remote sensing image semantic segmentation method based on multi-scale feature fusion, which comprises the following steps: acquiring a public remote sensing image data set, preprocessing the image, and constructing a training and testing set of semantic segmentation; a CTMFNet is designed, an encoder is composed of a lightweight residual module and an MS-Transform, and local space details and global context information are extracted; rID is adopted to reduce spatial information loss, LSFE is introduced to improve spatial positioning capability, and feature calibration is carried out in space and channel dimensions through DecoderAttn to realize boundary fine segmentation; inputting the training sample into the network for training to obtain a converged optimal semantic segmentation model; and inputting the test set into the model to obtain a semantic prediction map, and outputting a fine segmentation result of the remote sensing image through multi-scale fusion and boundary restoration. According to the method, the precision and robustness of ground feature extraction are effectively improved, the calculation cost is remarkably reduced while high segmentation precision is kept, and the method has good practical value and popularization prospects.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF GEOSCIENCES (WUHAN)

Vehicle driving track prediction method, system, equipment and medium

The invention provides a vehicle driving track prediction method, system and device and a medium, and belongs to the technical field of vehicle track prediction.The method comprises the steps that vehicle state information and environment information of each track point of a vehicle are collected to serve as track data, and a deep learning denoising algorithm is used for preprocessing and feature sequence extraction; constructing a trajectory prediction model by using a Transform in combination with a graph neural network, constructing a training set by using the extracted feature sequence to train the trajectory prediction model, and adjusting model parameters by using a multi-task loss function constructed by trajectory prediction precision and uncertainty estimation in the training process; and using the trajectory prediction model to predict the vehicle trajectory, using the Bayesian optimization method to optimize the trajectory parameters with the goal of minimizing the prediction error, and adjusting the optimization parameters with the vehicle dynamics constraint and the road constraint as constraint conditions in the optimization process. According to the invention, through multi-fusion and multi-stage optimization, high-precision prediction of the vehicle track in a complex traffic environment is realized.
Owner:浪潮智慧科技有限公司 +1

Knowledge distillation-based unsupervised industrial anomaly detection method and system

The invention provides an unsupervised industrial anomaly detection method and system based on knowledge distillation, and the modeling method comprises the steps: obtaining an industrial product surface image, and carrying out the preprocessing of the industrial product surface image, so as to obtain a training set and a test set; constructing an abnormal synthesis network, a teacher feature extraction network, a variable de-noising student network and a pixel-level abnormal segmentation network, and integrating the abnormal synthesis network, the teacher feature extraction network, the variable de-noising student network and the pixel-level abnormal segmentation network in sequence to form an abnormal detection model; training the anomaly detection model through the training set; verifying the trained anomaly detection model by adopting the test set, and outputting an anomaly detection target model after verification meets the requirement; according to the invention, the sensitivity and accuracy of industrial image anomaly detection are improved, and more reliable detection, identification and positioning of product surface defects are realized.
Owner:DONGHUA UNIV

Multi-source remote sensing image classification method based on key band retrieval attention mechanism

The invention relates to a multi-source remote sensing image classification method based on a key band retrieval attention mechanism, and belongs to the technical field of remote sensing image processing. The method comprises the steps of firstly performing preprocessing and data set division on multi-source remote sensing data, then constructing a key band retrieval attention network, performing training and evaluation on a model by utilizing a training set and a verification set after division, and finally performing visual analysis on a model result by utilizing a test set. According to the method, the features of the hyperspectral image and the laser radar / synthetic aperture radar image are effectively extracted and fused, redundant information interference is effectively reduced, the retention rate of hyperspectral key information is improved, the complementary expression ability among multi-source data is enhanced, and the remote sensing image classification precision and calculation efficiency are remarkably improved. The method is suitable for application scenes of multi-source remote sensing data fusion and classification, can meet efficient intelligent processing requirements of complex earth surface information, and provides an accurate and efficient remote sensing image classification solution.
Owner:OCEAN UNIV OF CHINA

Hyperspectral image classification method based on proxy attention and VIT architecture

The invention discloses a hyperspectral image classification method based on proxy attention and a VIT architecture, and belongs to the field of image classification, and the method comprises the following steps: preprocessing hyperspectral image data, and dividing the hyperspectral image data into a training set and a test set; constructing a hyperspectral image classification model based on proxy attention and a VIT architecture; training the hyperspectral image classification model by adopting the training set; and inputting the hyperspectral data in the test set into the trained hyperspectral image classification model, reasoning to obtain a prediction category, and evaluating the obtained prediction category through an evaluation index. According to the invention, the agent attention encoder based on agent attention is constructed, hierarchical feature extraction is carried out through the agent attention encoder of L-layer cascade, layer-by-layer fusion and enhancement of space-spectrum information in an initial feature coding matrix are realized, the calculation complexity is significantly reduced while the strong representation capability is maintained, and the method has the advantages of high efficiency, high resolution and the like. And good balance between the calculation efficiency and the feature expression capability is realized.
Owner:XIANGTAN UNIV

Hydraulic motor fault diagnosis method and system based on heterogeneous asynchronous data fusion

The invention discloses a hydraulic motor fault diagnosis method and system based on heterogeneous asynchronous data fusion, and the method comprises the steps: collecting heterogeneous asynchronous data of a sensor network, carrying out the preprocessing of the data, inputting the data into a parallel dynamic pruning residual network, extracting features, and carrying out the preliminary fusion, thereby obtaining an initial feature plane; and inputting the initial feature plane into a multi-connection neural network, fusing data, extracting features, obtaining a final feature plane, using the fused feature data as a training set, and building a feature classification model to test and evaluate the performance of the feature classification model. According to the method, the limitation of a traditional fusion model in asynchronous processing of high-frequency vibration signals and low-frequency thermodynamic data of a hydraulic system is effectively overcome, the robustness of key fault features in a strong noise environment is remarkably improved, and rapid virtual-real mapping of bench test simulation data and online monitoring data is realized; typical faults such as plunger pair abrasion and valve plate cavitation of the hydraulic motor can be accurately supported, and safety guarantee is provided for equipment life prediction and safety control.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAOTONG UNIV

Personalized dynamic question setting method and system based on large language model

The invention discloses a personalized dynamic question setting method and system based on a large language model. The method comprises the following steps: S1, collecting multi-source data such as historical answer records, subject scores and learning directions of students, and constructing structured feature vectors; s2, evaluating the mastery degree of the students on the complete knowledge system through the pre-training model, and calculating the knowledge point coverage; s3, a default test question set is extracted from the question bank, knowledge point mastering scores of the students are converted into weights through an attention mechanism, question difficulty distribution is dynamically adjusted, and weak link training is strengthened; and S4, fusing the student characteristics, the grasp score, the coverage degree and the adjusted difficulty distribution, and generating and pushing test questions through a personalized question setting model finely adjusted by a large language model. According to the method, the powerful semantic comprehension and generation capability of the large language model is utilized, the learning track of students can be analyzed, the question difficulty, question type distribution and the knowledge point coverage range are dynamically adjusted, and therefore precise and personalized question recommendation is achieved.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV +1

Hybrid structure remote sensing image segmentation method based on state space model

The invention relates to a hybrid structure remote sensing image segmentation method based on a state space model, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining a to-be-processed remote sensing image, inputting the to-be-processed remote sensing image into a hybrid structure remote sensing image segmentation model, and obtaining a segmentation result; the mixed structure remote sensing image segmentation model is obtained by training a training set, and the training set comprises a remote sensing image; according to the hybrid structure remote sensing image segmentation model, a residual network sub-model based on a convolutional neural network and an improved Mama sub-model are utilized to establish a dual-encoder structure for extracting multi-scale features, and a Transform sub-model based on a hybrid attention convolution module is utilized to establish a decoder for capturing a feature dependency relationship of a global range through the multi-scale features and simultaneously extracting the feature dependency relationship of the global range. Extracting local features and capturing spatial information to generate a segmentation result; wherein the improved Mama sub-model is an original Mama sub-model into which a two-dimensional selective scanning module and a CSAM attention fusion module are introduced.
Owner:LANZHOU UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY

Bearing residual life prediction method based on multi-teacher element weight knowledge distillation network

The invention discloses a bearing residual life prediction method based on a multi-teacher element weight knowledge distillation network, and the method comprises the following steps: (1) carrying out the normalization, noise reduction and segmentation of a multi-dimensional vibration time sequence signal collected by an original sensor, and dividing the signal into a training set and a verification set; (2) inputting the processed training set data into a multi-teacher element weight knowledge distillation network, training teacher models, and fixing parameters of the three teacher models after training is completed; (3) performing knowledge distillation training on the student model by using an adaptive meta-weight strategy gradient learning algorithm; and (4) the student model after distillation training is used for bearing residual life prediction. According to the method, the number of network model parameters is small, the calculation complexity is low, the prediction precision is high, and the method can be actually deployed on edge equipment.
Owner:SICHUAN UNIV +1

Low-illumination image adaptive enhancement method, apparatus thereof, device and storage medium

Provided is a low-illumination image adaptive enhancement method, an apparatus thereof, a device and a storage medium. The method includes: inputting a low-illumination image to be enhanced into a pre-trained low-illumination image adaptive enhancement model to obtain an enhanced image. A method of training the low-illumination image adaptive enhancement model includes: acquiring a training set containing the low-illumination image and the corresponding reference image; constructing the low-illumination image adaptive enhancement model based on a Retinex algorithm. The low-illumination image adaptive enhancement model includes a projection module, an illumination component module, a reflectance component module and an enhancement module. The training set is used to train the low-illumination image adaptive enhancement model, and the trained low-illumination image adaptive enhancement model is obtained. The brightness and the contrast of the image are enhanced, and at the same time, the color and structure information of the image is restored effectively.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM

Method for assessing stability of roadway surrounding rock based on numerical simulation and deep learning

A stability assessment method of roadway surrounding rock includes: obtaining actual stratum rock parameters; establishing a two-dimensional geological model through numerical simulation based on a drill core columnar diagram and the actual stratum rock parameters; changing influencing factors, and recording amounts and acceleration values of deformation of roadway sidewalls, and whether failure occurs to obtain dynamic response characteristics of roadway surrounding rock, combining the changed influencing factors and the dynamic response characteristics as labels to obtain a dataset, and obtaining multiple datasets including the dataset; dividing the multiple datasets into a training set and a validation set, inputting the training set into a PSO-BP neural network and a GA-SVM deep learning model to obtain a preliminary stability assessment model, and adjusting and validating the preliminary stability assessment model by the validation set to obtain an optimized stability assessment model; and using the optimized stability assessment model to assess roadway stability.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH

Typhoon wave forecasting method based on integrated machine learning

The invention discloses a typhoon wave forecasting method based on integrated machine learning. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, integrating historical typhoon wave data, meteorological data and marine environment data; preprocessing the data, including integration, cleaning, vacancy filling and standardization, and performing multi-source data completion by adopting a K-nearest neighbor algorithm and a spline interpolation method; secondly, screening key characteristic parameters through a Pearson's correlation coefficient, and reinforcing nonlinear correlation representation in combination with a mutual information method; then, constructing an integrated prediction model containing an LSTM (Long Short Term Memory), an XGBoost (X Goose Boost) and a Transform; and finally, dividing a training set and a verification set by adopting a dynamic time sequence division strategy, optimizing model hyper-parameters, and completing training and testing of the typhoon wave height prediction model. According to the method, the data sparsity problem is solved through multi-source data fusion and feature selection optimization, the generalization ability is improved through an integrated model architecture, and compared with a traditional single model, the training period is remarkably shortened, and the forecasting precision and timeliness are improved.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Surface defect detection method for multi-scale and small target features

A surface defect detection method for multi-scale and small target features comprises the following steps: step 1, acquiring a surface defect data set, converting the format of a labeling file into a required format, and dividing an image into a training set, a verification set and a test set; step 2, constructing a DMS-YOL O surface defect detection model; 3, training the constructed DMS-YOLO surface defect detection model, and training the surface defect detection model by using the training set and the verification set to obtain an optimal surface defect detection model; 4, performing evaluation on the test data set through the trained model; 5, fully testing and debugging the model trained in the step 3 to ensure the accuracy and stability of the surface defect detection method in different scenes; and step 6, deploying the trained DMS-YOLO surface defect detection model in an actual industrial production environment, performing defect detection on the surface of a real product, and recording the accuracy rate, the false detection rate and the missing detection rate of a detection result. And 7, summarizing the whole detection process, forming a standardized solution, and popularizing the standardized solution to different industrial fields for application verification to ensure that the method has practicability and stability.
Owner:CHINA THREE GORGES UNIV

Metalearning Bayesian optimization prediction method for multi-modal displacement of tank body of photo-thermal power station

The invention discloses a meta-learning Bayesian optimization prediction method for multi-modal displacement of a tank body of a photo-thermal power station, and the method comprises the steps: collecting the data of displacement, temperature, vibration and the like through a multi-modal sensor, separating a displacement sequence into trend, season and residual components through STL decomposition, and carrying out the fusion with the data of the sensor, thereby constructing a 6-dimensional spatial-temporal characteristic matrix; a two-way LSTM-attention mechanism model is adopted, time sequence dependence is captured in a two-way mode, and key cross-modal features are dynamically weighted. And introducing meta-learning-guided working condition adaptive Bayesian optimization: pre-training a meta-model by using a historical working condition to establish a mapping relationship between working condition characteristics and hyper-parameters, dynamically dividing working conditions by real-time data, then activating a corresponding Gaussian sub-model, initializing a search space through meta-learning prior, and optimizing hyper-parameters in combination with an adaptive acquisition function. The test set evaluates the performance of the model through RMSE and MAPE, and finally three-way displacement real-time prediction and safety early warning are achieved. The prediction precision and the dynamic adaptability of the tank body of the photo-thermal power station under the complex working condition are remarkably improved.
Owner:CHINA JILIANG UNIV

Emotion recognition method and system based on electroencephalogram eye movement multi-mode cross-attention feature fusion

The invention provides an emotion recognition method based on electroencephalogram eye movement multi-mode cross-attention feature fusion, and the method comprises the steps: firstly carrying out the preprocessing of an emotion recognition public data set, and building a corresponding training set and a test set; secondly, constructing an electroencephalogram eye movement multi-mode cross-attention feature fusion emotion recognition model; then carrying out model training and performance testing; finally, an electroencephalogram eye movement multi-mode online emotion recognition system is built, and the effectiveness of the method is verified. The method has the advantages that an electroencephalogram eye movement multi-mode cross-attention feature fusion emotion recognition model is designed, a dynamic graph convolutional network and an attention mechanism are flexibly applied, meanwhile, multi-dimensional data are used, the problem that single-mode emotion recognition information is insufficient is solved, and the recognition accuracy is improved; and an electroencephalogram eye movement multi-mode online emotion recognition system is built, so that the interactivity is enhanced. The average recognition accuracy of the method reaches 97.94% and is superior to that of an existing optimal method, and meanwhile the accuracy of online emotion recognition reaches 87.4%.
Owner:BEIHANG UNIV