The invention relates to
bacillus megatherium XW-02 (the preservation number is CCTCC NO: M 2025185), a microbial preparation of the
bacillus megatherium XW-02, and application of the microbial preparation. The
bacillus megatherium XW-02 has the advantages that the preservation number is CCTCC NO: M 2025185; the strain can efficiently express
xylanase through
xylan induction,
hemicellulose in tobacco leaves is remarkably degraded,
chemical composition is optimized, and
combustion harmful substances are reduced. The treated cigar has the advantages that the
aroma richness is improved, the purity is improved, the taste mellowness is improved, and the overall quality is improved by 1-2 grades. The
xylan extracted from agricultural wastes is used as an
inducer to construct a green biological manufacturing
system, the cost is reduced by more than 80% compared with the traditional process, and the emission of three wastes is reduced. The process compatibility is high, the method can be matched with an existing
production line only by additionally arranging a strain culture module, the single-line annual
tobacco leaf treatment amount reaches 500 tons, and
economic benefits are remarkable. The invention provides a safe, efficient and environment-friendly quality improvement solution for the
tobacco industry, and has great industrialization value.