68results about How to "The number of leaves increases" patented technology

The invention discloses a liquid compound microbial fertilizer containing polyglutamic acid, and a preparation method and an application thereof, and belongs to the field of compound microbial fertilizers. Bacillus megaterium, bacillus thuringiensis and bacillus amyloliquefaciens are prepared into a bacteria liquid by liquid fermentation, and then the bacteria liquid is mixed with compound nutrients and a gamma-polyglutamic acid according to the mass ratio of 1:1:0.05-0.1 to be prepared into the efficient liquid compound microbial fertilizer. On the basis of good phosphorus dissolving capability of the bacillus megaterium, good insect resistance of the bacillus amyloliquefaciens and good organic matter degrading capability of the bacillus amyloliquefaciens, the purposes of more excellent fertilizer efficiency and lower water consumption are achieved under the characteristics of water retention, fertilizer preservation, and no environmental pollution of the gamma-polyglutamic acid, therefore, the scientific and reasonable matching of the compound fertilizers is formed.

The invention discloses a composite microbial fertilizer containing polyglutamate high-producing strain, a preparation method and an application thereof, belonging to a field of the composite microbial fertilizers. The method comprises preparing Bacillus licheniformis, Bacillus megaterium, Bacillus thuringiensis and Bacillus amyloliquefaciens into bacteria liquid through liquid fermentation, and mixing with complex composite nutrients according to a mass ratio of 1 : 1 to obtain the high-efficiency liquid-state composite microbial fertilizer. On basis of a good phosphate dissolving capability of the Bacillus megaterium, a good pest-resistant capability of the bacillus thuringiensis and a good organic matter degrading capability of the Bacillus amyloliquefaciens, the fertilizer combines performances of excellent water retention, fertilizer retention and non pollution to the environment of gamma-polyglutamate produced by the Bacillus licheniformis in a high yield, so as to achieve a relatively good fertilizer efficiency and relatively few using amount of water, and thus form scientific and reasonable composite fertilizer match.

The invention belongs to the technical field of organic-inorganic compound fertilizers special for cured tobacco, and relates to an organic-inorganic compound fertilizer prepared specific to the special nutritional need and absorption rule of cured tobacco. The organic-inorganic compound fertilizer is prepared by fully and uniformly mixing an inorganic compound fertilizer (containing 10 percent of N, 10 percent of P2O5 and 25 percent of K2O) with EM (Effective Microorganism)-fermented earthworm cast (dairy manure) in the weight part ratio (3-7):(7-3). 100 kilograms of the organic-inorganic compound fertilizer are applied to every mou of tobacco field, and 70 kilograms of base fertilizer are applied to every mou of tobacoo field. The application method comprises the following steps of: performing hole application before transplanting of tobacco seedlings; performing top application by 30 kilograms / mou; and performing mixed application 25-28 days after transplanting. The organic-inorganic compound fertilizer has the advantages of persistent fertilizer effect, balanced nutrition and capabilities of improving the soil structure and water holding capacity of a tobacco field and enhancing the disease resistance of cured tobacco; the application method is consistent with the nutritional need and nutritional element absorption rule of cured tobacco; and by adopting the application method, the yield of cured tobacco can be increased, and the quality of tobacco leaves is improved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of a special biofertilizer for tobaccos, and relates to a no-pollution organic biofertilizer capable of inhibiting continuous cropping obstacle of flue-cured tobaccos. The organic biofertilizer is prepared by carrying out secondary biofermentation on the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5-8 parts of EM soil conditioner, 60-63 parts of wormcast (cattle), 0.5-1 part of EM stock solution and 34.5-28 parts of chlorine-free water. The invention has the advantages of high fertilizer efficiency, no adverse or side effect on soil and no pollution, can improve the structure and water retentivity of the soil, enhances the anti-disease capacity of flue-cured tobaccos, enhances the photosynthesis of flue-cured tobaccos, greatly improves the quality of tobaccos, and can obviously inhibit continuous cropping obstacle of flue-cured tobaccos. The invention has wide market prospects and good social and economic benefits in flue-cured tobacco production.

The invention relates to fertilizer used for tea tree planting, in particular to fertilizer used for tea tree planting and a preparation method and application thereof. The fertilizer obviously increases the yield of tea trees. Compared with the prior art, the length of tips of spring buds of Yong Chuan Xiu Ya tea trees which the fertilizer is applied to is increased by 25.9%; the leaf number is increased by 17.1%; the leaf area is increased by 21.3%; the density of bud heads is increased by 22.7%; the hundred-bud weight is increased by 20.8%. The fertilizer obviously improves the quality of tea leaves of the tea trees. Compared with the prior art, the amino acid content of the spring buds of the Yong Chuan Xiu Ya tea trees which the fertilizer is applied to is increased by 15.1%; the content of tea polyphenol is increased by 14.4%; the content of caffeine is increased by 13.1%.

The invention discloses a method for promoting orchid to grow and preventing diseases, and relates to a method for preventing the diseases and promoting orchid branches to grow and prolonging a flowering phase. The method disclosed by the invention comprises the following steps of uniformly mixing a solid state culture and a culture medium into a basin according to the mass ratio of 1 to 50 in orchid plant transplantation, wherein the solid state culture has the spore concentration s 1*10<7>-1*10<8> spore / g and prepared from Trichoderma harzianum T216, and planting an orchid plant, wherein the solid state culture can induce the resistance of the orchid plant to the fungoid diseases such as southern blight, rhizoctonia solani and anthracnose and bacterial soft rot caused by Erwinia carotovara during orchid growth, the plant morbidity is reduced, the disease index is reduced, the orchid is promoted to grow in advance, and the number of blades of the orchid are increased. In addition, the method disclosed by the invention has the advantages that a liquid state culture of the Trichoderma harzianum T216 is regulated into 1*10<5>-1*10<7> spore / mL when the orchid peeps a bud, and the spray treatment is carried out on the orchid plant, so that the branch number of the orchid is increased, and the flowering phase of the orchid is prolonged.

The invention discloses a sugar-increasing high-yield green planting method for beta vulgaris. The method comprises the following steps: step 1, selecting seeds and performing pretreatment; step 2, preparing a traditional Chinese medicine sterilizing liquid; step 3, sterilizing the seeds through immersing; step 4, preparing a seed coating agent specially used for the beta vulgaris; step 5, treating the seeds of the beta vulgaris with the seed coating agent; step 6, accelerating germination; step 7, raising seedlings; step 8, pretreating planting land; step 9, transplanting the seedlings; step10, performing management in a seedling stage; step 11, performing leaf surface management in the seedling stage; and step 12, performing harvesting. The method provided by the invention significantlyimproves the virus resistant and mildew resistant ability of the seeds, so that the germination energy and the seed vitality are significantly improved, the seeds have a high seedling emergence rateand a quick germination speed, microenvironments for germination and seedling growth are excellent, the yield and the sugar content of the beta vulgaris can be significantly increased, the costs are reduced, the benefits are improved, and the method provides powerful guarantee for large-scale planting, and has higher practical value and good application prospects.

The invention discloses a method of culturing dendrobium officinale plantlets and belongs to the field of plant tissue culturing technology. The method comprises the steps: step 1, induction and culturing of seeds: choosing dendrobium officinale fruit pods as explants, spreading seeds in the fruit pods on an explant induction culture medium and inducing seeds to germinate to form sprouts; step 2, multiplication and subculture of sprouts: grafting the sprouts on a multiplication and subculture medium, placing the multiplication and subculture medium in a culturing room and culturing to obtain dendrobium officinale seedlings; step 3, culturing of rooting seedlings: grafting the dendrobium officinale seedlings on a rooting culture medium and culturing to obtain strong dendrobium officinale seedlings; and step 4, transplanting: hardening the strong dendrobium officinale seedlings subjected to the rooting culturing and then transplanting the strong seedlings. The method of culturing dendrobium officinale plantlets solves problems of slow rooting and lower survival rate in the traditional culturing method of dendrobium officinale and provides convenience to the large-scale culturing of high-quality dendrobium officinale plantlets.

A novel garden bean cultivar, designated H29124, is disclosed. The invention relates to the seeds of garden bean cultivar H29124, to the plants of garden bean line H29124 and to methods for producing a bean plant by crossing the cultivar H29124 with itself or another bean line. The invention further relates to methods for producing a bean plant containing in its genetic material one or more transgenes and to the transgenic plants produced by that method and to methods for producing other garden bean lines derived from the cultivar H29124.

The invention belongs to the technical field of microorganisms, and particularly relates to bacillus pumilus and application thereof. The collection number of the strain is CGMCC No.13448, bacillus pumilus is named as BP16, and 16S rDNA sequence of BP16 is shown as SEQ ID No:1. Bacillus pumilus has good potassium decomposing effect and is safe to people, livestock and crops and environment-friendly.

A novel garden bean cultivar, designated H37118, is disclosed. The invention relates to the seeds of garden bean cultivar H37118, to the plants of garden bean line H37118 and to methods for producing a bean plant by crossing the cultivar H37118 with itself or another bean line. The invention further relates to methods for producing a bean plant containing in its genetic material one or more transgenes and to the transgenic plants produced by that method and to methods for producing other garden bean lines derived from the cultivar H37118.

A novel garden bean cultivar, designated H26107, is disclosed. The invention relates to the seeds of garden bean cultivar H26107, to the plants of garden bean line H26107 and to methods for producing a bean plant by crossing the cultivar H26107 with itself or another bean line. The invention further relates to methods for producing a bean plant containing in its genetic material one or more transgenes and to the transgenic plants produced by that method and to methods for producing other garden bean lines derived from the cultivar H26107.

A novel garden bean cultivar, designated H37115, is disclosed. The invention relates to the seeds of garden bean cultivar H37115, to the plants of garden bean line H37115, and to methods for producing a bean plant by crossing the cultivar H37115 with itself or another bean line. The invention further relates to methods for producing a bean plant containing in its genetic material one or more transgenes, and to the transgenic plants produced by that method, and to methods for producing other garden bean lines derived from the cultivar H37115.

The invention belongs to the technical field of plant propagation and discloses a plant growth regulator composition for ryegrasses. The plant growth regulator composition is prepared from uniconazole and an auxin plant growth regulator with the mass ratio of (2-8) to (6-10). When being used for treating ryegrass seeds, the plant growth regulator composition can remarkably increase the rooting rate of the ryegrasses, and the interaction effect of the uniconazole and the auxin plant growth regulator on the growth of ryegrass seedlings is remarkable, the quality of the ryegrass seedlings is remarkably improved, the sprouting and the growth of the ryegrasses are facilitated, the lodging resistance and the severe environment resistance of the ryegrasses are improved and the plant growth regulator composition is beneficial to the promotion and the application of the ryegrasses.

The invention discloses a method for improving yield of chinensis gallnuts by adjusting occurrence time of stem mothers by using accumulated temperature. According to the biological characteristic of chinensis gallnut aphides, a gall formation mechanism and a growth rule of a host tree, galla chinesis aphids are cultured in land blocks of different altitudes or collected spring migrant aphids arestored at places of different altitudes by using accumulated temperature difference of different altitudes to adjust progress of the stem mothers produced by sexuales, so that the occurrence of the stem mothers forms time difference and is increased from original one-time on-tree gallnut formation to two-time on-tree gallnut formation, the stem mothers form gallnuts on different leaves, and further the number of gallnut formation leaves is increased, and the gallnut yield is increased. The method has the characteristics of scientific and rational properties, high operability, obvious production increase effect, high benefit and the like; the gallnut yield can be scientifically and efficiently improved; the gallnut formation potential of a gallnut forest is fully utilized; and the method is suitable for large-area promotion and application.

The invention discloses a liquid compound microbial fertilizer containing polyglutamic acid, and a preparation method and an application thereof, and belongs to the field of compound microbial fertilizers. Bacillus megaterium, bacillus thuringiensis and bacillus amyloliquefaciens are prepared into a bacteria liquid by liquid fermentation, and then the bacteria liquid is mixed with compound nutrients and a gamma-polyglutamic acid according to the mass ratio of 1:1:0.05-0.1 to be prepared into the efficient liquid compound microbial fertilizer. On the basis of good phosphorus dissolving capability of the bacillus megaterium, good insect resistance of the bacillus amyloliquefaciens and good organic matter degrading capability of the bacillus amyloliquefaciens, the purposes of more excellent fertilizer efficiency and lower water consumption are achieved under the characteristics of water retention, fertilizer preservation, and no environmental pollution of the gamma-polyglutamic acid, therefore, the scientific and reasonable matching of the compound fertilizers is formed.

The invention relates to a method to break the dormancy of Diwu rhizomes, belonging to the technical field of agricultural plant cultivation. Diwu is also called Anemone flaccida Fr.Schmidt, which is a wild Chinese herbal medicine plant. The invention solves the problem that wild Diwu has short growth cycle, and small biomass and propagation coefficient. The invention provides an effective method to break the dormancy of Diwu rhizomes, which is characterized in that: in each year, from the first ten days of June to the middle ten days of November, the Diwu rhizomes are soaked in 6-benzylaminopurine having the concentration of 1-20mg / L for 20 hours to 24 hours; then the Diwu rhizomes are washed by running water for three or four times, put in a plastic box equipped with yellow sand substrate, and cultivated under the temperature ranging from 4 DEG C to 20 DEG C; finally the Diwu rhizomes are transplanted under artificial light or natural light. The method has an advantage that, the invention provides technical support to the improvement of Diwu biological yield, off-season culture and the conversion from wild to artificial.

The invention discloses a method for breeding kiwi fruit finished product seedlings in a greenhouse by using nutritive bowls. The method includes: seed collection, sandy storage, seedling heating bed laying, arc shed construction, sowing, seedling stage management, young seedling transplanting, nutritive bowl changing, and grafting. Seed selection can allow strong germination force of seeds, the emergence time is fast, the emergence rate and the evenness of the seedlings are better than that of variety seedlings, and the good seeds can ensure the whole quality of later seedlings; greenhouse nutritive bowl seedling cultivation can promote growth of the seedlings of the kiwi fruits during a seedling stage. The method is even in seedlings, is short in seedling cultivation period, is high in yield, is high in transplanting survival rate, is simple in technology, facilitates large-scale industrialized production, and has important practical significance for rapid large-scale seedling cultivation of the kiwi fruits.

The invention discloses a cutting seedling raising method for promoting growth of yellow tea by using microorganisms, and relates to the technical field of yellow tea seedling raising. The method comprises the following steps: performing cutting seedling raising of the yellow tea in October to November in a cutting period; selecting branch sections of 0.7-1 cm thick on the lower parts of the branches of 1-2 years as stock plants during selection of the cuttings, wherein the cut length is more than 3 sections, the base parts of the cuttings are close to the cuts, and half leaves are remained on the tops; the cutting medium is sandy loam soil or clay loam; the pH value is 4-5.5; the sandy loam soil or clay loam is required to be smashed and sieved; cutting; managing. The method is characterized in that the management is that the seedlings are watered once every 15 days after cutting; 0.1 percent carbendazim solution spray is used periodically; when the cutting seedlings grow to more than 3 new leaves, an organic fertilizer is applied to the seedlings; a microbial preparation of bacillus megatherium and bacillus mucilaginosus is added into the organic fertilizer. The method has the advantages of high survival rate, short period and capabilities of enhancing the stress resistance of the yellow tea and improving the product quality of the yellow tea.

The invention provides compound fertilizer, a preparation method and an application of the compound fertilizer and relates to the technical field of fertilizer. The compound fertilizer is mainly prepared from components in parts by weight as follows: 30-50 parts of inorganic nitrogenous fertilizer, 20-40 parts of inorganic phosphorus fertilizer, 20-35 parts of inorganic potassic fertilizer, 5-8 parts of trace element fertilizer, 4-6 parts of potassium fulvate, and 0.8-1.2 parts of a nitrogen regulator, wherein the nitrogen regulator contains a nitrification inhibitor. The technical problems that the conventional fertilizer is low in utilization rate, has an obvious nitrification effect and can produce bad influence on soil and crops when used for a long time, and quality of agricultural products can be reduced due to environmental pollution and damage to soil structure and ecology by over-fertilization are solved. With potassium fulvate and the nitrogen regulator added, the compound fertilizer has the advantages that soil nutrients can be perfected effectively, the soil structure can be improved, the nitrification effect can be inhibited, and after the fertilizer is applied, the ecological environment of the soil is optimized and the quality of the agricultural products is improved.

The invention discloses a rooting culture medium for culturing dendrobium officinale plantlets and belonging to the field of the plant tissue culturing technology. The rooting culture medium for culturing the dendrobium officinale plantlets uses a self-made mother liquor as a basic culture medium; 5-9 g / L of agar, 20-22 g / L of sugar, 0.5-0.55 g / L of active carbon, 50-55 g / L of banana, 1.5-1.8 g / L of self-made natural organic liquid fertilizer and 1.5-2.5 ml / L of sterilizing agent are added to the basic culture medium; and the pH value in the rooting culture medium is 5.4-5.8. The rooting culture medium plays a role in promoting roots well and solves problems of slow rooting and lower survival rate in the traditional culturing method of dendrobium officinale; compared with the seedlings cultured by the culture mediums without natural organic matters, the thickness, height and leaf quantity of the cultured dendrobium officinale seedlings are increased and the roots are promoted well.

A novel garden bean variety, designated PV-813, is disclosed. The invention relates to the seeds of garden bean variety PV-813, to the plants of garden bean line PV-813 and to methods for producing a bean plant by crossing the variety PV-813 with itself or another bean line. The invention further relates to methods for producing a bean plant containing in its genetic material one or more transgenes and to the transgenic plants produced by that method and to methods for producing other garden bean lines derived from the variety PV-813.

A novel garden bean variety, designated PV-803, is disclosed. The invention relates to the seeds of garden bean variety PV-803, to the plants of garden bean line PV-803 and to methods for producing a bean plant by crossing the variety PV-803 with itself or another bean line. The invention further relates to methods for producing a bean plant containing in its genetic material one or more transgenes and to the transgenic plants produced by that method and to methods for producing other garden bean lines derived from the variety PV-803.

The invention provides a strain of Claroideoglomus claroideum, a microbial inoculum containing the Claroideoglomus claroideum and application of the Claroideoglomus claroideum, and belongs to the technical field of microbial preparations. The preservation number of the Claroideoglomus claroideum Cc-01 is CGMCC No. 18593. The Claroideoglomus claroideum Cc-01 can form a mutualistic symbiont with plants, so that the growth of the plant container seedlings is remarkably promoted, the nutritional status of the plant container seedlings is improved, and the external stress resistance of the plant container seedlings is improved. Application finds that the Claroideoglomus claroideum Cc-01 can significantly promote the growth of the overground part of the plant container seedlings, increase the number of leaves, plant height and ground diameter of the plant container seedlings, increase the total root length, root surface area and root tip number of the plant container seedlings, and increasethe root dry weight, stem dry weight, leaf dry weight and total dry weight of the plant container seedlings.

The invention discloses a cultivation method for Phalaenopsis from a middle-maturing seedling to a blossoming plant, and relates to the technical fields of seedling raising and planting. The cultivation method comprises the following steps: transplanting, treatment in a transitional period, domestication treatment, flowering acceleration treatment in a mountain, treatment under the mountain, treatment during a flower stalking period, treatment in a flower budding period and treatment in a flowering period. The cultivation method provided by the invention controls a humidity, nutrients and a temperature for a plant in real time in different periods, and has the effect of improving the plant root germination rate, the survival rate, the flowering duration and the quality of the Phalaenopsis.

The invention belongs to the technical field of a special biofertilizer for tobaccos, and relates to a no-pollution organic biofertilizer capable of inhibiting continuous cropping obstacle of flue-cured tobaccos. The organic biofertilizer is prepared by carrying out secondary biofermentation on the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5-8 parts of EM soil conditioner, 60-63 parts of wormcast (cattle), 0.5-1 part of EM stock solution and 34.5-28 parts of chlorine-free water. The invention has the advantages of high fertilizer efficiency, no adverse or side effect on soil and no pollution, can improve the structure and water retentivity of the soil, enhances the anti-disease capacity of flue-cured tobaccos, enhances the photosynthesis of flue-cured tobaccos, greatly improves the quality of tobaccos, and can obviously inhibit continuous cropping obstacle of flue-cured tobaccos. The invention has wide market prospects and good social and economic benefits in flue-cured tobacco production.

The invention discloses a method for improving growth of plants in the tropical zone and the subtropical zone, which comprises the following steps that: water is sprayed on the leaves of plants at night so as to obtain the plants with improved growth vigor. The experiment proves that: the temperature of the sprayed water is lower than the atmospheric temperature, so the temperature difference between day and night can be enlarged, the accumulation of assimilation products of pakchoi at night can be realized, the growth of the pakchoi can be promoted so as to improve the growth vigor of the pakchoi, the improvement of the growth vigor can be realized both at the temperature difference of 13 or 20 DEG C between the water temperature and the atmospheric temperature, and the water spraying frequency is appropriately controlled at one time per hour. By adopting the method, in the unfavorable environment of high temperature and small temperature difference between day and night, the growth of the pakchoi can be promoted, so the difficulty that the growth of the pakchoi is slow and the accumulation quantity of the assimilation products of the pakchoi is less in the tropical climate can be solved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of celery planting and especially relates to a method for applying an amino acid fertilizer for increasing apigenin content of celery leaves and stems. Themethod specifically comprises the following steps: combining root application of the amino acid fertilizer for one time with irrigation in the middle period of core shaping, and then adding water fordiluting the amino acid fertilizer for 160-180 times and performing foliage spray in the middle period of core and leaf growth. A preparation method for the amino acid fertilizer specifically comprises the following steps: (1) weighting raw materials: maize germ meal, semen raphani leaves, sweet potato leaves, wheat leaves, dragon fruit peels, sticky rice, citric manganese chelate, calcium superphosphate, curcumin and peony polysaccharide; (2) acquiring a fermenting slurry; (3) acquiring a fermenting liquor; (4) acquiring the amino acid fertilizer. The amino acid fertilizer is high in biological activity and is rich in nutrient substances, such as amino acids; the nutrient substances can be easily absorbed and converted; the amino acid fertilizer is capable of effectively regulating the growth of celery, especially can effectively boost the conversion, compound and accumulation of apigenin, so that the celery is fresh, tender and juicy and the nutrition and healthcare value of celerycan be increased.

The invention discloses a grape planting method and relates to the technical field of fruit tree planting. The method comprises the steps of 1, seedling selection; 2, land preparation, wherein after mixed fertilizer is applied to soil, the soil is ploughed and harrowed evenly, then ridging is conducted, a drainage groove is dug between every two adjacent ridges, and planting holes are dug in the ridges; the spacing of every two adjacent planting holes is 20-30 cm, and the mixed fertilizer is prepared from, by weight, 3-6 parts of ammonium chloride, 5-8 parts of plant ash, 1-2 parts of lime and5-8 parts of river sand; 3, seedling planting, wherein black soil with the thickness of 3-5 cm is laid in the planting holes, and root systems of cutting seedlings are dipped into a nutrient solution, placed into the planting holes, and then buried with soil; the nutrient solution is prepared from, by weight, 1-2 parts of chicken manure, 7-9 parts of willow bark juice and 1-2 parts of water; 4, pruning; 5, management. By adopting the method for planting grapes, the yield of the grapes is greatly increased.

The invention discloses a solid cultivation method of strawberry hanging vines, and belongs to the technical field of strawberry cultivation. According to the method, solid cultivation is realized byhanging creeping stems above a plant, in winter, the total number of leaves of the plant can be increased due to the hanging creeping stems, the synthetic amount of chlorophyll can be increased, and nutritional growth of the whole strawberry plants can be promoted; and in spring, fruits are reserved on the creeping stems to achieve the aim of inhibiting excessive nutrition and growth. By the method, solid cultivation of strawberries can be realized under the condition of not increasing the stand construction cost, the fruit yield is increased, and the sightseeing effect is good, the soil utilization is greatly improved, and the economic benefit is greatly increased.