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6414 results about "Agar" patented technology

Agar (/ˈɑːɡər/) or agar-agar, is a jelly-like substance, obtained from red algae. Agar is a mixture of two components: the linear polysaccharide agarose, and a heterogeneous mixture of smaller molecules called agaropectin. It forms the supporting structure in the cell walls of certain species of algae, and is released on boiling. These algae are known as agarophytes, and belong to the Rhodophyta (red algae) phylum.

Device for rapid detection and identification of single microorganisms without preliminary growth

This invention describes a device consisting of a micro channel plate, filter, and porous holder for filter, which is substituted by a pure agar block during method performance, and supportive structural elements. The device is intended for rapid detection and/or identification of microorganisms. Microorganisms are trapped by filtration in long (diameter/length=1/10-1/100), cylindrical, parallel, micro-channels that are open from both sides and attached to a filter from one side. A micro channel plate houses a multiplicity of micro channels (possible diameter of each channel=1-30 μm, length 100-1000 μm, and number on centimeter2−100,000-1,000,000). The micro channel plate with cells trapped on the surface of the filter is attached to an agar block impregnated by artificial substrate(s) so that the molecules of the artificial substrates will fill all micro channels. Trapped cells produce colored or fluorescent molecules from artificial substrates. These molecules are collected in the very small volume of a micro channel. The extremely small volume of a micro channel (1/25 million part of milliliter) allows it to collect a detectable concentration of color or fluorescent substances in a very short time (several minutes). Even one cell from a filtrated sample can be detected by the enzyme—artificial substrate method and/or identified by enzyme immunoassay.
Owner:NANOLOGIX INC

Method for separating and purifying sea-mussel mucin by using mixing adsorption chromatography

The invention relates to a method for separating and purifying mussel mucin by using a mixed adsorption chromatography. Mussel mucin contains a group of L-3,4- -Dihydroxyphenylalanine (L-DOPA), a phenohydroxyl group thereof can act as the supplier for hydrogen bond, the benzene ring thereof can generate a hydrophobic effect, and the lysine thereof with strong positive charges is capable of forming a static bond. On the basis of the properties of mussel mucin, a mixed adsorption chromatography (i.e. the adsorption chromatography based on three principles of adsorption with hydrogen bond, adsorption with hydrophobic effect, and static adsorption) is adopted to overcome the problem of low yielding rate of mussel mucin in the prior art for separating and purifying mussel mucin. An strong acid extraction is adopted to eliminate small-molecular compounds from a desalting column, an argar medium with high concentration and high cross-linking degree to separate and purify mussel mucin, and an acetic acid-urea- polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis is used to differentiate mussel mucin through specific chromogenesis with nitro blue tetrazolium. Three principles adopted with one separation medium to separate mussel mucin achieve high selectivity, simplify the purification technology, and decrease production cost.
Owner:JIANGYIN USUN BIOCHEMICAL TECH CO LTD

Liquid strain of edible mushrooms and method for producing liquid strain of edible mushrooms

The invention discloses a method for producing a liquid strain of edible mushrooms. The method for producing the liquid strain of the edible mushrooms comprises the steps that (1) the liquid strain of the edible mushrooms is inoculated in a PDA culture medium to be activated, and separation is conducted after cultivation so that an activated mycelium can be obtained; (2) the activated mycelium is inoculated in a solid-state saw dust culture medium to be cultivated for 28-32 days so that a recovery culture 1 composed of the mycelium and the solid-state saw dust culture medium can be obtained; (3) the recovery culture 1 is smashed into particles with the diameters ranging from 20 meshes to 40 meshes and then the particles are laid flat in a shallow plate with a thickness of 3 m-4m to be cultivated for 2-3 days in a sealed mode so that a recovery culture 2 can be obtained; (4) after the recovery culture 2 is smashed into small blocks with the diameter not larger than 0.5 cm, pulping is conducted by adding water to the small blocks, and then the obtained pulp and the agar solution with the concentration ranging from 0.15% to 0.2% are made to be in contact and evenly mixed. According to the method for producing the liquid strain of the edible mushrooms, operation is easy, a complicated cultivation device is not needed, and the production efficiency is high. The liquid strain, obtained according to the method, of the edible mushrooms has the advantages of being stable in quality, robust, slow in degeneration and easy to store and transport.
Owner:保山富群农业科技有限公司

Edible compositions capable of removing oral biofilm

InactiveUS20050058744A1Significantly adsorbing oral bacteriaReduce bacterial adhesionCosmetic preparationsToilet preparationsDiseaseCarrageenan
An edible and/or chewable article of manufacture containing at least one food grade substance having adsorption affinity towards at least one dental plaque (biofilm) constituent and capable of reducing and/or removing the oral biofilm while present in the mouth. Particular articles of manufacture are chewing gums, sweets, candies, candy, and other nutritional bars, ice creams, chocolates, confectionery and bakery/pastry products, honey, dairy products and beverages, and oral hygiene products such as tooth pastes, oral gels and mouthwashes. A chewing gum having a conventional gum base and at least one food grade active substance having adsorption affinity towards at least one dental plaque (biofilm) constituent (bacteria and proteins and bacterial cell-free enzymes) and capable of reducing and/or removing the oral biofilm while present in the mouth. Active substances include polysaccharides and non-toxic salts thereof, such as alginates, chitosan, carboxymethylcellulose, agar and carrageenan, inorganic substances such as silica, hydroxyapatite and calcium carbonate and proteins, particularly gelatin and lectin. The article of manufacture removes and/or for prevents or reduces dental plaque (biofilm), and controlling oral, dental and periodontal diseases.
Owner:YISSUM RES DEV CO OF THE HEBREWUNIVERSITY OF JERUSALEM LTD

Method for preparing seaweed biological long-acting fertilizer

The invention relates to a method for preparing seaweed biological long-acting fertilizer. Seaweed dregs from which seaweed gum, carrageenan and agar are extracted are taken as an active carrier so as to turn waste into treasure, and a plurality of seaweed bio-active substances contained in seaweed extract and chelated-type nutritive elements or nutrients easily absorbed by plants are all wrapped up to form a slow-release system so as to ensure slow long-term release of fertilizer efficiency and provide plants with demand for nutrition throughout a growing season. The method extracts nutrient components in seaweed adopting a low-temperature extraction process, thereby ensuring that active components of the seaweed are not destroyed and increase the content of the effective nutrient components of products. The method adopts a special biochemical process, adds a multifunctional fermentation strain which has synergy and is formed mainly by compounding fungi, yeast, actinomycetes and bacterial beneficial microorganisms which are not mutually antagonistic and cooperate during fermentation, and effectively extracts biological nutrient components of the seaweed through a large amount of powerful biochemical reaction during reproduction. The seaweed biological long-acting fertilizer belongs to non-toxic pollution-free purely-natural seaweed bio-organic fertilizer.
Owner:青岛聚大洋藻业集团有限公司

Traditional Chinese medicine mosquito-repelling air-sterilizing air refreshing agent

The invention provides an air refreshing agent of traditional Chinese medicine for dispelling mosquito and sterilizing. The prescription of the invention, which is calculated according to the weight percentage, is 1 percent to 3 percent of essential oil of southernwood, 1 percent to 3 percent of essential oil of eucalyptus leaf, 2 percent to 3 percent of excipient, 1 percent to 3 percent of solubilizer, 0.5 percent to 1 percent of preservative, 0.5 percent to 1 percent of coagulant, 50 percent to 80 percent of solvent, 5 percent to 10 percent of essence and 0.5 percent to 1 percent of pigment, wherein the excipient is sodium alginate, gelatin and agar; the solubilizer is the tween series (40, 60 and 80); the preservative is sodium benzoate and potassium sorbate; the coagulant is calcium carbonate or calcium chloride; the solvent is water. The invention uses the traditional Chinese medicinal materials of the essential oil of southernwood and the essential oil of eucalyptus leaf as the main component for dispelling mosquito and sterilizing to replace a traditional chemical mosquito-dispelling and sterilizing agent with toxic and side effect, and the invention is nontoxic and innoxious to human body and is a green and environmental protective product and can be applied widely.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV
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