The invention discloses a method for improving
methane production through
anaerobic digestion of
cellulose based on in-situ
fermentation, and belongs to the technical field of development and utilization of
agricultural waste biomass energy. The method comprises the following steps: (1) stirring
ferric trichloride hexahydrate,
ferrous chloride tetrahydrate and a
sodium hydroxide solution in a 55-65 DEG C water bath to prepare ferroferric
oxide; (2)
Candida krusei is activated, a Candida culture solution is obtained, and the OD600 of the Candida culture solution is not lower than 1.0; (3) the candida culture solution is added into a PBS
buffer solution containing 0.8-1.2 g / L of ferroferric
oxide according to the volume ratio of 4-6%, then the mixture is added into a
glutaraldehyde aqueous solution according to the volume ratio of (0.5-1.5): (0.5-1.5), the concentration of the
glutaraldehyde aqueous solution is 2-3%, crosslinking is conducted at the
room temperature for at least 2 h, and the
yeast immobilized microbial inoculum is prepared; and (4) adding the immobilized
microbial agent into an
anaerobic digestion system for
anaerobic digestion. According to the method, in-situ
fermentation is assisted by an immobilization technology, so that the activity of
yeast in a reactor is improved,
alcohol is stably produced, and direct interspecific
electron transfer is promoted, thereby improving the
methane production efficiency of anaerobic
digestion.