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274 results about "Klebsiella" patented technology

Klebsiella is a genus of Gram-negative, oxidase-negative, rod-shaped bacteria with a prominent polysaccharide-based capsule. Klebsiella species are found everywhere in nature. This is thought to be due to distinct sublineages developing specific niche adaptations, with associated biochemical adaptations which make them better suited to a particular environment. They can be found in water, soil, plants, insects and other animals including humans.

Environmentally-friendly breeding of bacillus subtilis for producing 2,3-butanediol by fermentation with glucose substrate

2,3-BDO is important industrial chemicals and a medicinal precursor, for example, the 2,3-BDO can form 1,3-butadiene through dehydration and can be used for synthesizing rubber, polyester and polyurethane; the esterified 2,3-BDO is a precursor of synthetic polyimine, and can be applied to medicaments, cosmetics, washing liquor liquid and the like; and in addition, the 2,3-BDO can also be used as a flavor substance to be added into distilled spirit and cream. The 2,3-BDO can be prepared by a chemical synthesis method and a microorganism production method, and due to a special structure of 2,3-butanediol, in the chemical method for producing the 2,3-butanediol, the 2,3-butanediol is mainly prepared by hydrolyzing four-carbon hydrocarbon generated during the splitting decomposition of petroleum at the high temperature and under the high pressure and has the disadvantages of high cost, complicated processes and difficult operation, so the large-scale industrial production is difficult to realize all the time. With the increasing rise in oil price, people pay close attention to the production of the 2, 3-butanediol by using the microbial fermentation method and the developmental research of derivatives thereof gradually. The fermentation method for producing the 2,3-butanediol has the following advantages that: firstly, the fermentation method has the superiority in cost, and the chemical method has high production cost; secondly, the fermentation method has an environmental-friendly characteristic, and the 2,3-butanediol is used as an organic synthesis intermediate to occupy markets of a number of compounds and other petroleum chemicals, has wide prospect, obvious social and environmental benefits, and is particularly favorable for the extensive application of the products; and thirdly, in the fermentation method for producing the 2,3-butanediol, renewable resources are used as raw materials, so the fermentation method does not depend on the petroleum chemicals.
Owner:JIANGNAN UNIV

Primer and probe for quantitative determination of klebsiella pneumonia, and application of primer and probe

ActiveCN103642910AAccurate quantification of DNA contentMicrobiological testing/measurementDNA/RNA fragmentationK pneumoniaeFluorescence
The invention discloses a primer and a probe for quantitative determination of klebsiella pneumonia, and an application of the primer and the probe. Nucleotide sequences of the primer are a sequence 3 and a sequence 4 in a sequence table; a nucleotide sequence of the probe is a sequence 5 in the sequence table. The primer and the probe have the beneficial effects that the specific primer and probe sequences of the klebsiella pneumonia disclosed by the invention can be applied to qualitative and quantitative detection of the klebsiella pneumonia, the target of accurately and quantitatively determining the deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) content of the klebsiella pneumonia in a specimen to be detected can be achieved by extracting the DNA in the sample to be detected and combining with a real-time fluorescence quantification polymerase chain reaction (PCR) detection technology, and the primer and the probe can be applied to food detection, scientific research and clinical diagnosis and used for carrying out qualitative and quantitative analysis on the klebsiella pneumonia DNA in samples such as a food sample, a suffer throat swab, nasopharyngeal secretion, people sputum specimens and blood samples. Thus, the primer and the probe have an important significance on judgment of klebsiella pneumonia infection, evaluation of treatment effectiveness and dynamic observation of the state of an illness, and simultaneously play an important role in the field of detection of clinical medicine.
Owner:SUZHOU BAIYUAN GENT CO LTD

Novel klebsiella pneumoniae strain as well as isolation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a novel klebsiella pneumoniae strain as well as an isolation method and application thereof. The novel strain is isolated and screened from activated sludge in an aeration tankof a papermaking sewage treatment plant and is collected in China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center, the collection name is ZS-01, the collection number is 16041, and the collection date is June 30, 2018. The strain has the characteristics and performance as follows: (1), the characteristics are: colonies formed on a phenol MedA solid culture medium are relatively short and thickbacilli, have the sizes of (0.5-0.8)*(1-2)[mu]m, are arranged separately or in pairs, and are pale yellow, uniform in texture and opaque; relatively large gray white sticky colonies are formed on an MPYE solid culture medium, are flagella-free, have capsules, belong to enterobacteriaceae and are Gram-negative short and thick bacilli; (2), the performance is: the strain has certain phenol degradingcapability and has relatively high tolerance to phenol. The strain has the advantages as follows: the strain can degrade the phenol with relatively high concentration, and provides a new bacterial source for effectively treating phenol-containing wastewater with relatively high concentration.
Owner:XIAN LONGHUA ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHCO LTD

Klebsiella pneumoniae and method of preparing hydrogen and 2, 3-butanediol thereby

The invention relates to Klebsiella pneumoniae and a method of preparing hydrogen and 2, 3-butanediol thereby. The Klebsiella pneumoniae is Klebsiella pneumoniae ECU-21 with the preservation number of CGMCC No. 2850. In the preparation method, a ring colony taken from a panel is inoculated to a seed culture medium, the inoculated seed culture medium is arranged in an incubator of 37 DEG C for the static culture, and the seed culture medium which is cultured for 12 hours is switched to a fermentation medium for the fermentation culture; after the inoculation, a rubber stopper is used for sealing a fermentation shake flask, the anaerobic culture environment is formed by introduced N2 sweeping, superfluous gas is discharged via an exhaust port, a gas bag is used to be connected with the exhaust port for collecting hydrogen produced during the fermentation after the gas discharge is finished, and the 2, 3-butanediol is obtained in liquid product; the culturing temperature is 37 DEG C, a magnetic stirrer is adopted for stirring, the rotation speed is 150rpm, and the culturing time is 12-15h. The invention has the advantages that the hydrogen and the 2, 3-butanediol are produced by the fermentation under the anaerobic condition, the additional value of the production is increased, the reaction conditions are easy and wide industrial application development prospect is provided.
Owner:EAST CHINA UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Preparation of microbial oligosaccharide with prebiotic function

The invention provides a method for preparing microbial oligosaccharide with probiotic action. The method is characterized in that: a sugar producing culture medium is used for liquid fermentation of K.rhinoscleromatis K13 to extract extracellular polysaccharide; enzymatic solution of phage glycanase is prepared, the enzymatic solution and water solution of extracellular polysaccharide are mixed for enzymolysis, the undegraded macro molecular sugar is removed by ultrafiltration, and the obtained filtrate is refined and condensed to obtain the microbial oligosaccharide KOS. Tests show that the microbial oligosaccharide KOS is non-digestible oligosaccharide which can promote the growth of probiotics such as bifidobacterium, lactobacillus and the like, inhibit the growth of harmful bacteria such as pathogenic bacteria, putrefying bacteria and the like, and has the functions of improving the micro ecological environment of the intestinal tract and cleaning the intestinal tract. The microbial oligosaccharide KOS is novel probiotics, which is novel microbial oligosaccharide which is obtained by degrading the extracellular polysaccharide of the K.rhinoscleromatis K13 through the phage glycanase, and the raw materials used in the method are different from those of other polysaccharides, and the result repeatability is good due to the degradation by an enzyme method, so that the application prospect is wide.
Owner:OCEAN UNIV OF CHINA

Methods for increasing production of 3-methyl-2-butenol using fusion proteins

The invention relates, in part, to nucleic acid constructs, genetically modified host cells and methods employing such constructs and host cells to increase the production of 3-methyl-2-butenol from IPP. Thus, in some aspects, the invention provides a genetically modified host cell transformed with a nucleic acid construct encoding a fusion protein comprising a phosphatase capable of catalyzing the dephosphorylation of dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP) linked to an IPP isomerase capable of converting IPP to DMAPP, wherein the nucleic acid construct is operably linked to a promoter. In some embodiments, the genetically modified host cell 5 further comprises a nucleic acid encoding a reductase that is capable of converting 3-methyl-2-butenol to 3-methyl-butanol. In some embodiments, the reductase is encoded by a nucleic acid construct introduced into the cell. In some embodiments, the IPP isomerase is a Type I isomerase. In some embodiments, the IPP isomerase is a Type II isomerase. In some embodiments, the host cell is selected from a group of taxonimcal classes consisting of 20 Escherichia, Enterobacter, Azotobacter, Erwinia, Bacillus, Pseudomonas, Klebsiella, Proteus, Salmonella, Serratia, Shigella, Rhizobia, Vitreoscilla, Synechococcus, Synechocystis, and Paracoccus taxonomical classes. In some embodiments, the host cell is an Escherichia coli cell. In some embodiments, the host cell is a fungal cell, such as a yeast cell. In some embodiments, the yeast cell is a Saccharomyces sp. cell. In some embodiments, the host cell is an algal, insect or mammalian cell line. In some embodiments, the phosphatase is nudB from E. coli. In some embodiments, the IPP isomerase is encoded by an idi gene from E. coli or idil gene from Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Owner:RGT UNIV OF CALIFORNIA

Method for quickly detecting klebsiella pneumoniae triple qPCR in respiratory tract sample

The invention provides a method for quickly detecting klebsiella pneumoniae triple qPCR in a respiratory tract sample. The method comprises the following steps: collecting and selecting a clinical respiratory tract sample; performing bacterial culture and identifying; extracting and purifying nucleic acid; constructing quality control/interior label plasmid; designing and compounding a sequencing primer; optimizing a clinical isolate high-fidelity system, amplifying and judging a result; sequencing a high-fidelity PCR product and controlling quality; designing a triple qPCR primer and a probe and compounding a marker; and optimizing a triple qPCR system, amplifying and judging the result. The method has the beneficial effects that klebsiella pneumoniae rcsA and 23s RNA housekeeping genes can be simultaneously detected, and the adopted primer and probe are designed in the manner of effectively avoiding a variation area or a mutational site according to a gene sequencing result of popular distribution strain in China; a quick sputum liquefying bactericide is added into a sputum sample, so that the sputum can be quickly liquefied, pathogenic microorganisms can be killed, and an operator can be protected from being infected; and compared with the traditional method, the method provided by the invention can reduce the time by about 1 hour and has the characteristics of simple and convenient operation, high speed, safety and sensitivity.
Owner:深圳市宝安区沙井人民医院 +1

Method for preparing borneol by using microorganism separated from natural world

InactiveCN103290065AIncrease tolerance to substratesGood weather resistanceBacteriaMutant preparationBiotechnologyMicroorganism
The present invention relates to a method for preparing borneol by using a microorganism separated from natural world. The method sequentially comprises: bacterial screening and identification, bacteria induction mutation, and borneol preparation. According to the present invention, a microorganism klebsiella planticola acting on pinene is successfully separated, and plasma induction and chemical induction are performed, wherein solid culture is performed to obtain 5*10<8> cfu/g koji material, such that substrate tolerance, weathering resistance and stereoselectivity are increased, substrate tolerance concentration achieves 10%, and bornyl ester content in the produced bornyl acetate is 66-75%; and according to the method, the pinene microorganism method is adopted to produce the bornyl acetate, water vapor distillation is adopted to remove the unreacted pinene, and saponification hydrolysis is performed to prepare the borneol, such that the borneol produced by the method is close to nature borneol, the borneol content is 66-75%, quality of the borneol is higher than quality of the process product of the existing chemical method, and comprehensive cost of the method of the present invention is superior to comprehensive cost of the existing process.
Owner:ANHUI JIMIN MEDICAL TECH
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