The invention belongs to the technical field of
antibody preparation, and particularly relates to an anti-CD38 nano
antibody as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The method comprises the following steps: constructing and expressing CD38
antibody protein, immunizing alpaca, obtaining immune alpaca PBMC (
peripheral blood mononuclear cells), extracting
RNA (ribonucleic acid) of the cells, carrying out reverse transcription to obtain cDNA (
complementary deoxyribonucleic acid), carrying out PCR (
polymerase chain reaction) to obtain antibody
gene segments, constructing the antibody
gene segments on a phage
expression vector to construct a CD38 immune antibody
library, carrying out two rounds of panning, carrying out Clone ELISA (
enzyme-linked immuno
sorbent assay) detection on clones to obtain an antibody combined with the CD38
protein, carrying out sequencing analysis, and selecting a unique sequence. High-
throughput expression is carried out through a
mammalian cell high-
throughput expression
system, antibody
protein is obtained, FACS detection is carried out through a CD38 high-expression
cell line, and finally the antibody combined with CD38 is obtained. The method is simple and rapid to operate, a
mammalian cell expression
system induces efficient expression of the antibody,
processing modification can be performed after translation, and the activity of the antibody is closer to that of a
natural antibody.