566 results about "Genetically engineered" patented technology

The invention belongs to the technical field of plant genetic engineering molecular breeding, and particularly relates to application of wheat TabHLH93 protein or a coding gene thereof in regulation and control of plant grain development. According to the invention, a binary expression vector capable of realizing ectopic expression of the TabHLH93 gene is constructed and is genetically transformed into common wheat to obtain a progeny with high expression of the TabHLH93 gene, so that overexpression of the TabHLH93 gene is realized, and it is verified that the TabHLH93 has a function of regulating and controlling the size of wheat grains and also has an important regulation and control effect on agronomic characters such as wheat plant height, tiller number, spike length and thousand seed weight. A candidate gene with an important application prospect is provided for wheat high-yield genetic improvement, and the gene has important significance for guaranteeing grain safety.

The invention discloses application of a peanut AhNF-YC9 gene in improving the oil content and salt tolerance of plants, and belongs to the technical field of gene engineering. The nucleotide sequence of the peanut AhNF-YC9 gene is as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1, and the coded amino acid sequence of the peanut AhNF-YC9 gene is as shown in SEQ ID NO: 2. The AhNF-YC9 gene is used for constructing a plant expression vector to transform peanuts, so that the AhNF-YC9 gene is excessively expressed in the peanuts, and the oil content of obtained transgenic peanut seeds can be increased by 4.0% at most compared with that of non-transgenic seeds; after stress treatment with 350mM NaCl, the salt tolerance of the transgenic peanut is obviously higher than that of a non-transgenic plant. Therefore, the peanut AhNF-YC9 gene has an important application prospect in improving the oil content and the salt tolerance of the plant.

The invention provides a recombinant chicken antibacterial peptide aiming at drug-resistant staphylococcus aureus, and belongs to the technical field of veterinarians. The recombinant chicken antibacterial peptide is expressed through genetic engineering recombinant escherichia coli. Three natural chicken antibacterial peptide active regions are fused, and two disulfide bonds are introduced to stabilize the structure of the recombinant chicken antibacterial peptide and enhance the affinity of the recombinant chicken antibacterial peptide to staphylococcus aureus outer membrane protein. The minimum inhibitory concentration of the recombinant chicken antibacterial peptide to the drug-resistant staphylococcus aureus is obviously lower than that of three natural chicken antibacterial peptides, and the formation of a biomembrane of a USA300 strain of the drug-resistant staphylococcus aureus can be thoroughly inhibited when the minimum inhibitory concentration is 8 mu g / mL. The recombinant chicken antibacterial peptide has a good antibacterial effect on different drug-resistant staphylococcus aureus separated from a chicken house, and can effectively solve the infection problem of the drug-resistant staphylococcus aureus in the chicken house.

The invention discloses an antigen fusion protein and application thereof in preparation of a live vaccine for preventing infectious bursal disease. Specifically disclosed are antigen fusion proteins comprising a VP2 protein, a trimer tag, and a C3d protein. The invention also discloses recombinant Eimeria heap constructed by using the antigen fusion protein and application of the recombinant Eimeria heap in preparation of IBDV live vaccines. The oocyst of the recombinant Eimeria heap can effectively induce humoral immune response aiming at IBDV as a vaccine active ingredient, the level of an induced antibody is obviously higher than that of an insect strain expressed by a single VP2 antigen, viruses can be more effectively neutralized, the immune protection efficacy is improved, the safety is high, and the oocyst has the potential of serving as a live vector genetic engineering vaccine. The IBDV live vaccine can be orally taken through drinking water or feed, vaccination is simple, large-scale immunization of chicken flocks can be achieved, and the IBDV live vaccine is economical and efficient and has a wide prospect of being applied to prevention and control of the IBDV of the chicken flocks.

The invention discloses a rice large-scale metabolism regulator DGP1 and crop metabolism quality design. The invention finds that the structural domain of the rice DGP1 family protein TIGR01589 targets a plurality of metabolic enzymes and promotes the metabolic enzymes to be transferred to a cell nucleus; the structural domain also has an intervention effect on a light breathing pathway by changing the composition of a glycine decarboxylase compound in mitochondria. Based on a molecular mechanism of DGP1, a chimeric protein ST containing a conservative structural domain and coupled with a chloroplast positioning signal is designed, and genetic engineering modification of pakchoi is realized. The modification strategy not only can guide substrate flow of a central glycolysis pathway to flavonoid biosynthesis, but also can promote accumulation of saccharides derived from photosynthetic products in leaves.

The application belongs to the technical field of genetic engineering, and discloses a kind of saccharomyces cerevisiae for producing rare ginsenoside by seaweed biomass and a construction method and application thereof.The saccharomyces cerevisiae has the following characteristics: overexpression of agarase, neojuncanohydrolase, hydroxymethylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase, isopentenyl diphosphate delta isomerase, dammaradienol synthase, protopanaxadiol synthase, cytochrome P450 reductase, protopanaxatriol synthase and glycosyltransferase.The application combines enzymolysis of seaweed biomass with fermentation of rare ginsenoside, which not only endows wild-type yeast with the ability to degrade seaweed biomass that it originally does not have, but also effectively improves the yield of squalene and downstream terpenes (rare ginsenoside Rh1) by overexpression of tHMG1 and IDI1.The saccharomyces cerevisiae can effectively utilize seaweed biomass to obtain squalene and rare ginsenoside Rh1, and has the characteristics of simplicity, economy and ecological friendliness, can convert cheap biomass into high-value products, and provides a way for the development of marine bioeconomy.

The present invention relates to crop plants, particularly to plants of the Solanaceae family including tomato (Solarium lycopersicum) plants genetically engineered to have reduced expression and / or activity of SnRK2.3 protein and producing higher yield compared to a corresponding crop plant not engineered to have reduced expression and / or activity of the SnRK2.3 protein.

The invention discloses a method for regulating and controlling soft rot resistance of sweet potatoes by utilizing an IbHD2C gene and application of the method, and belongs to the technical field of gene engineering. The invention discloses an application of an IbHD2C gene (the nucleotide sequence is shown as SEQ ID NO.3) and an encoding protein (the amino acid sequence is shown as SEQ ID NO.4) thereof in regulation and control of soft rot resistance. Experiments prove that the resistance of sweet potatoes to soft rot can be remarkably improved by interfering the IbHD2C gene, and the resistance is reduced by overexpressing the gene. The invention provides a new target for disease-resistant breeding of sweet potatoes, solves the problems of dependence on chemical agents and lack of disease-resistant varieties in the prior art, and has the advantages of high efficiency, environmental protection and sustainability.

The invention belongs to the technical field of gene engineering, and particularly relates to application of a TaMGD3 gene in improvement of plant starch quality and cultivation of a high-starch transgenic plant, including application of the TaMGD3 gene in promotion of wheat grain starch synthesis, application of the TaMGD3 gene in cultivation of the high-starch and / or high-amylopectin transgenic plant, and application of the TaMGD3 gene in improvement of plant starch quality and cultivation of the high-starch and / or high-amylopectin transgenic plant. The invention also discloses an application of the TaMGD3 gene in improvement of plant starch characteristics. A nucleotide sequence of the TaMGD3 gene is shown as SEQ ID NO. 1. The invention also provides a cultivation method of transgenic wheat. In wheat cultivation, wheat amylopectin quality improvement is realized through overexpression of the gene shown in SEQ ID NO.1. The TaMGD3 gene can improve the starch content of wheat grains, influence the particle size distribution of the wheat grain starch, improve the amylopectin proportion, improve the peak viscosity and the relative crystallinity of the starch, and facilitate the improvement of the cooking quality related to the wheat starch.

The invention discloses a preparation method of CsPHT1; the invention discloses modification of selenium element absorbed by tea and application of the gene 3 to feed, and relates to the field of agricultural gene engineering. CsPHT1 (CsPHT1); the gene 3 is GenBank: OP219455.1, gene mutation of D144K and T150V is carried out on the gene 3, and the amino acid sequence after mutation is shown as SEQ ID No: 01; tea tree CsPHT1; 3, the cultivation of D144K and T150V gene mutation seedlings is improved by the gene. The new variety cultivated by the invention can improve the selenium content and the oxidation resistance of the selenized tea polysaccharide without being influenced by the change of pH 5-7; the selenium-supplementing feed is obtained by mixing the high-selenium tea leaves with the feed, and the requirements of the current high-end feed market are met.

The invention provides a method for strengthening plant microorganism combined remediation of heavy metal contaminated soil, and relates to the technical field of soil remediation. The method for strengthening the plant and microorganism combined remediation of the heavy metal contaminated soil comprises the following steps: a) selecting and planting pioneer plants with tolerance to target heavy metal; b) applying a compound microbial agent containing at least two functional microorganisms, wherein the functional microorganisms comprise plant growth-promoting bacteria and microorganisms forming a symbiotic relationship with plants; c) loading the functional microorganisms on a biochar carrier, and applying the biochar carrier to soil; d) selectively adding an exogenous chelating agent according to the effective state concentration of the heavy metals in the soil; and e) selectively carrying out genetic engineering modification on the functional microorganisms or pioneer plants according to repair requirements. The technology is high in flexibility, optimization combination can be carried out according to different heavy metal types, combined pollution and soil conditions, and the advantages of high efficiency, environmental safety and long-term sustainability of the remediation process are achieved.

The invention discloses lactobacillus paracasei CFCFC018, a microbial agent and application of the lactobacillus paracasei CFCFC018, and belongs to the technical field of microorganisms. The lactobacillus paracasei CFCFC018 is separated from intestinal contents of rural cats in half-farming and half-pastoral areas in Inner Mongolia, does not need genetic engineering modification, can highly express amino acids and neurotransmitters, can remarkably relieve mammary gland alveolar structure damage in mammary gland tissues of rats suffering from mastitis induced by staphylococcus aureus, and has the advantages of being high in safety and good in stability. The thickening of a mammary gland interacellular matrix layer is avoided, the infiltration number of neutrophils is reduced, the damage degree of mammary gland tissues is reduced, and a certain protection effect on the mammary gland tissues is achieved. The research also shows that the strain can reduce the abundance of harmful bacteria in excrement, improve intestinal inflammation and relieve edema of intestinal submucosa, which provides a new thought for preventing and treating mastitis by regulating intestinal microbiota.

The invention discloses application of an SlBRL2 gene in improvement of tomato fruit quality, and belongs to the technical field of plant genetic engineering. According to the invention, the gene SlBRL2 related to the tomato fruit quality is found, and the CDS sequence of the gene SlBRL2 is as shown in SEQ ID NO. 1. It is found for the first time that the knockout of the SlBRL2 gene can significantly improve the tomato fruit shape index, the fruit hardness, the soluble solid content, the total sugar content and the carotenoid content, the taste and the nutritional quality of tomatoes are improved while the storage resistance and the transportation resistance of the tomatoes are improved, and a new direction is provided for tomato germplasm breeding.

The invention belongs to the technical field of biochemical engineering, and discloses a production method for improving the content of odd-chain fatty acid in grease by modifying schizochytrium limacinum and optimizing a substrate and application of the method. According to the method, schizochytrium limacinum HX-308 serves as a receptor strain, high-yield odd-chain fatty acid engineering bacteria are obtained through gene overexpression and inhibition, and the high-yield odd-chain fatty acid is obtained. Accumulation of a propionyl CoA precursor pool for synthesizing odd-chain fatty acid is improved, endogenous methylmalonyl-CoA mutase coding gene MUT is inhibited, so that a competitive pathway of the odd-chain fatty acid is inhibited, and then through substrate optimization, the content of fermented grease and the content of the odd-chain fatty acid are obviously improved. The expression of related enzymes in schizochytrium limacinum is adjusted through a genetic engineering strategy to improve the odd-chain fatty acid synthesis, the synthesis and utilization of the key intermediate propionyl coenzyme A in the odd-chain fatty acid synthesis process are increased, the metabolic pathway of the propionyl coenzyme A is inhibited, and substrate optimization is assisted to improve the odd-chain fatty acid yield.

The invention relates to the technical field of genetic engineering, in particular to a gene for biosynthesis of (Z)-13-octadecenoic acid and application of the gene. The invention discloses a gene for biosynthesis of (Z) 13 octadecenoic acid. An amino acid sequence coded by the gene is as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1. The invention finds that the (Z)-13-octadecenoic acid can be synthesized by jointly expressing the protein with the amino acid sequence shown as SEQ ID NO: 1, hexadecanoic acid specific thioesterase and Z11 desaturase in plants. The process of synthesizing the (Z)-13-octadecenoic acid by using plants is green and pollution-free, the purification is simple and convenient, the environmental pollution degree is low, and the extraction purity is high.

The application provides a preparation method and application of oat active peptides for promoting GLP-1 secretion, wherein the oat active peptides contain any one or more of peptide segments NDQRGEII, KQGDVIALPA, PFVQQQQ and PSEQYQPYPEQQEPFVQ. The preparation method of the oat active peptides comprises enzymolysis, chemical synthesis or genetic engineering. The oat active peptides can significantly promote the secretion of GLP-1 by intestinal endocrine cells, and have the advantages of safe and non-toxic side effects, tolerance to gastrointestinal digestive enzyme hydrolysis and easy absorption. The application has simple operation, low requirement for equipment, is suitable for industrial large-scale production, and can be used for the development of new drugs for controlling blood sugar or food for assisting in controlling blood sugar, drugs for controlling body weight or food for assisting in controlling body weight and the like.

The invention discloses application of GmERF5 in regulation and control of soybean grain size, and belongs to the technical field of gene engineering. The amino acid sequence of the encoding protein of the gene GmERF5 is as shown in SEQ ID NO.1, the CDS sequence of the gene is as shown in SEQ ID NO.2, and the full-length nucleotide sequence of the gene is as shown in SEQ ID NO.3. A series of experiments find and verify that the gene or the encoded protein thereof has a positive regulation effect on the size of soybean seeds, and by improving the expression level of the gene or the encoded protein thereof, the weight, the length, the width and the cross section area of the soybean seeds are increased, so that a new thought is provided for cultivating high-yield soybeans.

The invention relates to a chicken beta-defensin-6 mutant based on AI aided design, a recombinant expression system and application, and relates to the technical field of gene engineering and protein engineering. The chicken beta defensin-6 mutant has the following amino acids at the following five sites: lysine at the 33rd site, lysine at the 35th site, asparagine at the 49th site, arginine at the 61st site and proline at the 65th site. The chicken beta-defensin-6 mutant has high stability, activity and solubility, compared with wild chicken beta-defensin-6, the chicken beta-defensin-6 mutant has higher antibacterial activity and expression level, an efficient and safe antibacterial substitute is provided for livestock and poultry breeding, and the chicken beta-defensin-6 mutant can be widely applied to the fields of livestock and poultry breeding, animal health care and biological preservation.

Described herein are genetically engineered enzymes having amylase enzyme activity, compositions comprising the enzymes, and methods of making and using the enzymes. The genetically engineered amylase enzymes are useful in many different applications such as laundry detergents, dish washing detergents, and cleaning products for homes, industry, vehicle care, baking, animal feed, pulp and paper processing, starch processing, brewing, and ethanol production.

The invention belongs to the technical field of genetic engineering, and relates to application of a wheat disease-resistant factor TaCBL4 in prevention and treatment of basal stem rot. A wheat strain capable of overexpressing the wheat disease-resistant factor gene TaCBL4 is obtained by adopting an agrobacterium-mediated method, and the condition that the wheat disease-resistant factor TaCBL4 plays a positive regulation role in the immune response of wheat stem rot resistance is known by comparing the morbidity condition and the fungal biomass condition of a receptor wheat Fielder infected with stem rot pathogens. On the basis, the wheat disease-resistant factor TaCBL4 provided by the invention can be used for creating a stem rot resistant wheat germplasm material, and plays an important role in prevention and treatment of wheat stem rot.

The invention discloses application of an FYVE4 gene in improving nitrogen deficiency nutrition stress tolerance of plants. Belongs to the technical field of plant genetic engineering. The invention provides nucleotide and corresponding amino acid sequences and specific application thereof. The invention proves for the first time that the arabidopsis thaliana gene AtFYVE4 regulates the nitrogen deficiency stress response of the plant through an autophagy way. It is found that the arabidopsis thaliana nitrogen deficiency nutrition stress regulation related gene regulates the autophagy activity of arabidopsis thaliana through interaction with the autophagy protein AtATG1C, and then regulates the tolerance of plants to nitrogen deficiency nutrition stress. The application of the AtFYVE4 gene can provide support for drought resistance research of grain crops such as corn, rice, wheat and the like and other crops.

The application discloses a sequence of Medicago truncatula AP2 / ERF transcription factor ERM1 and application of the sequence in improving mycorrhizal colonization efficiency of leguminous plants and promoting mycorrhizal symbiosis, and relates to the technical field of plant genetic engineering. ERM1 The gene has a significant promoting effect on the symbiosis of alfalfa and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, and the application has important significance for clarifying the biological function of ERM1 in the symbiosis of leguminous plants and mycorrhizal fungi, thereby regulating the symbiosis between plants and mycorrhizal fungi, and provides a research foundation and scientific basis for improving the symbiosis efficiency of leguminous crops by using biological strengthening means.

The invention belongs to the technical field of enzyme gene engineering, and particularly relates to a methionine gamma-lyase mutant with improved enzyme activity and application thereof. The methionine gamma-lyase mutant CqMGLV160I / V265I with high activity is obtained by taking methionine gamma-lyase (CqMGL) which is derived from Calorama quimayensis and of which cysteine residues at 116 sites are replaced by histidine residues as a parent and carrying out site-specific mutagenesis on amino acid residues at key sites through transformation. The methionine gamma-lyase mutant CqMGLV160I / V265I with high activity can be obtained by using the methionine gamma-lyase mutant CqMGLV160I / V265I as the parent. By adopting the CqMGLV160I / V265I mutant disclosed by the invention, the conversion rate of enzyme catalysis can be improved, allicin is efficiently synthesized, and the mutant is successfully applied to the aspects of food, feed, chemical industry, medicine preparation and the like.

This invention provides a dengue / Zika virus genetically engineered vaccine and its application. The dengue / Zika virus vaccine comprises an open reading frame encoding envelope protein domain III (EDIII) and the non-structural protein NS1, and displays EDIII monomers in the delivery vector shell. Immunization with this vaccine primarily induces a type-specific antibody response, reducing the production of cross-antibodies and thus effectively avoiding or eliminating the risk of antibody-dependent enhancement of infection (ADE). This vaccine can be used to prevent dengue virus and Zika virus infection.

The invention relates to the technical field of gene engineering, in particular to application of a knockout SlABCB13 gene in increasing the soluble sugar content of tomato fruits. The function of the SlABCB13 gene is deleted by mediating gene editing, so that the content of soluble sugar (cane sugar, fructose and glucose) and the content of soluble solids in tomato fruits are remarkably increased, and the SlABCB13 participates in sugar transport of the tomato fruits. Meanwhile, the mutant does not influence related yield indexes such as plant height, stem diameter, fruit size, fruit setting number and single-plant fruit yield, and a new thought is provided for the problem that yield and quality are difficult to consider in existing tomato breeding.

The invention belongs to the technical field of gene engineering, and discloses bacteriophage lysozyme as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The bacteriophage lysozyme provided by the invention comprises an amino acid fragment with a sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 4 or a variant fragment with at least 80% homology with the fragment as shown in SEQ ID NO: 4. The antibacterial spectrum of the bacteriophage lysozyme covers a plurality of bacteria such as staphylococcus aureus, bacillus subtilis, escherichia coli, pseudomonas putida, vibrio alginolyticus, vibrio harveyi and vibrio parahaemolyticus, and the bacteriophage lysozyme has the advantages of excellent antibacterial performance, high thermal stability and high acid and alkali tolerance, and can be used for preparing the antibacterial bacteriophage lysozyme. The antibacterial agent can be well applied to the fields of food, aquaculture, animal husbandry and the like.

The invention provides an application of a BnaXTH22 gene or an encoded protein thereof in regulating aluminum toxicity resistance of plants, and belongs to the technical field of gene engineering. The invention provides an application of a BnaXTH22 gene, a protein coded by the BnaXTH22 gene or a derivative of the BnaXTH22 gene in at least one of the following aspects: adjusting the aluminum toxicity resistance and / or oxidation resistance of a plant, and culturing a plant variety with the aluminum toxicity resistance and / or oxidation resistance. The result of the embodiment of the invention shows that in an aluminum stress environment, compared with a wild type control WT, the root activity of a plant (OEs) over-expressing BnaXTH22 is improved, the malondialdehyde accumulation amount and the relative conductivity are reduced, and stronger aluminum toxicity tolerance and oxidation resistance are shown. Therefore, the BnaXTH22 gene or the encoded protein thereof can improve the aluminum toxicity resistance and oxidation resistance of the plant.

According to the HMO concentrated solution and the preparation method thereof, the mass concentration of HMO in the HMO concentrated solution is 60% or above, the HMO concentrated solution does not contain genetically engineered microorganisms, nucleic acid molecules derived from the genetically engineered microorganisms and protein and organic solvents, the purity of the HMO is at least 95%, and the content of the HMO in the HMO concentrated solution is more than 10%. The grain size of 90% of crystals in the HMO concentrated solution is not greater than 150 microns. The preparation method comprises the following steps: separating and purifying HMO fermentation liquor prepared by a microbial fermentation method, concentrating to 60 wt% or above, cooling to-10-10 DEG C within 0.5-2 hours, keeping stirring in the cooling process, cooling to a target temperature, and continuously keeping stirring for 1-4 hours. According to the invention, the stability of the high-concentration HMO concentrated solution in a refrigeration state can be realized.

The invention discloses a multifunctional probiotic engineering bacterium capable of continuously producing melanin in situ in vivo and application of the multifunctional probiotic engineering bacterium. According to the application, a genetically engineered bacterium EcN-Mel is constructed by adopting a probiotic Escherichia coli 1917 (EcN), and the EcN-Mel has the advantages of oral safety, continuous in-situ melanin production, inflammation site targeting and multi-mechanism synergistic treatment of acute radiation enteritis; researches find that EcN-Mel has a better curative effect on acute radiation enteritis than EcN; compared with the traditional Chinese medicine composition, the traditional Chinese medicine composition has stronger free radical scavenging capability, stronger capability of reducing inflammation level, stronger capability of increasing intestinal beneficial flora and reducing harmful flora, stronger capability of targeting a focus part-intestinal inflammation part, higher survival rate in a stomach acidic environment, longer retention time in the intestinal inflammation part, concentration increased by about 3 times, and more stable in vivo.