The present invention discloses a sporeless
Pleurotus ostreatus strain 3H02F79 and a breeding method thereof, relating to the fields of edible fungi and
molecular marker-assisted breeding technology. The 3H02F79 strain, deposited with CCTCC NO: M 2025718, exhibits superior agronomic traits to its sporeless parent, QHP315. Its
spore production is sporeless, resulting in an 18.18% increase in yield compared to its sporeless parent, QHP315. Compared to its commercial
spore-forming parent, P2101, it eliminates the harmful effects of
spore release and exhibits no significant differences in mycelial growth rate or yield. Compared to its two parent strains, the 3H02F79 strain has the lowest
contamination rate and the shortest tide-turning time. Furthermore, through plot and expanded trials, the 3H02F79 strain has demonstrated a 100% fruiting rate, stable properties, and highly consistent phenotypes across different plots, making it a highly promising sporeless
cultivar for industrial cultivation.