The invention relates to the field of blood products, in particular to a preparation method of human activated C1
esterase. The preparation method comprises the following steps: carrying out contact adsorption on
cryoprecipitate-removed
human plasma and anion exchange resin, washing and eluting to obtain an eluent containing C1 proesterase, carrying out membrane
filtration, and carrying out
ultrafiltration desalination treatment; adding an anionic substance into the eluent, incubating
in vitro to effectively activate the C1
esterase, and filtering by a membrane to obtain a feed liquid containing the activated C1
esterase; and carrying out purification treatment on the feed liquid to obtain the human activated C1 esterase, and carrying out
cryopreservation. According to the method, an anion substance is introduced into an eluent
system obtained through anion exchange, mild and effective activation of the C1 proesterase is achieved under the condition of not depending on foreign proteolytic
enzyme, the risk of non-specific
hydrolysis and self-
cutting inactivation is remarkably reduced, good
synergy is formed with a follow-up purification process, and the method is suitable for industrial production. The human activated C1 esterase product with relatively
high activity and good stability is obtained.