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637 results about "Biosynthesis" patented technology

Biosynthesis is a multi-step, enzyme-catalyzed process where substrates are converted into more complex products in living organisms. In biosynthesis, simple compounds are modified, converted into other compounds, or joined together to form macromolecules. This process often consists of metabolic pathways. Some of these biosynthetic pathways are located within a single cellular organelle, while others involve enzymes that are located within multiple cellular organelles. Examples of these biosynthetic pathways include the production of lipid membrane components and nucleotides. Biosynthesis is usually synonymous with anabolism.

Biosynthesis system for high yield of 1, 6-hexamethylenediamine and application of biosynthesis system

The invention discloses a biosynthesis system for high-yield 1, 6-hexamethylenediamine and application of the biosynthesis system, and belongs to the technical field of biology. According to the method, key genes which are excavated and optimized in a 1, 6-hexamethylenediamine biosynthetic pathway are co-expressed in a single cell module or a multi-cell module, and different enzyme elements expressed by the cell module are subjected to enzyme cascade reaction, so that 1, 6-hexamethylenediamine can be efficiently synthesized by taking caprolactam or 6-aminocaproic acid as a substrate; furthermore, after the carboxylic acid reductase MaCAR is mutated, the catalytic activity of the carboxylic acid reductase MaCAR can be remarkably improved, and the yield of the 1, 6-hexamethylenediamine is further improved; in addition, the biosynthesis system disclosed by the invention directly takes the cell module as a whole-cell catalyst, and an enzyme purification step is avoided, so that the biosynthesis system has the advantage of low cost.
Owner:HUBEI UNIV

Beta-1, 4-galactosyl transferase mutant and method for biologically synthesizing lactose-N-neotetraose by using beta-1, 4-galactosyl transferase mutant

PendingCN120924514ABacteriaTransferasesColiform bacilliLactose
The invention relates to the technical field of biology, in particular to a beta-1, 4-galactosyl transferase mutant and a method for biologically synthesizing lactose-N-neotetraose by using the beta-1, 4-galactosyl transferase mutant. The invention discloses a protein, which is a protein HpgalT-186 or a protein HpgalT-146-186, a protein HpgalT-146 and a protein HpgalT-146. The protein HpgalT-186 is a protein obtained by mutating an amino acid residue at the 186th site of a wild type HpgalT; the protein HpgalT-146-186 is a protein obtained by carrying out mutation on an amino acid residue at the 186 site and an amino acid residue at the 146 site of wild type HpgalT. On the basis, a series of escherichia coli is constructed and optimized, the yield of the LNnT synthesized through shake flask fermentation of the finally obtained strain reaches 1.73-4.1 g / L, the highest yield in a 5L fermentation tank reaches 20-45.2 g / L, and efficient synthesis of the LNnT is achieved.
Owner:CHINA AGRI UNIV

Indole-benzothiadiazole derivative as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses an indole-benzothiadiazole derivative as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The general structural formula of the indole-benzothiadiazole derivative provided by the invention is shown in the specification, wherein R is selected from one of methyl piperazinyl, diethylamino, azetidinyl and pyrrolidinyl. The derivative can be specifically combined and fluorescently labeled with mitochondrial RNA in cells, and has good selectivity, high fluorescence signal-to-noise ratio and excellent anti-interference capability in a complex biological system. Meanwhile, the indole-benzothiadiazole derivative provided by the invention is simple in synthetic route, easily available in raw materials, good in stability and convenient to store and use, can be specifically combined with RNA and generate strong fluorescence response, is suitable for real-time detection and imaging of in-vitro and in-vivo mitochondrial RNA, and is an efficient mitochondrial RNA micromolecular fluorescent probe.
Owner:GUANGDONG UNIV OF TECH

Lidaldanediol pyrophosphate synthase and engineered yeast for producing sclareol

ActiveCN121450628AFungiTransferasesTranscription RepressorPyrophosphate
The invention belongs to the field of biosynthesis, and in particular relates to LBD (Levandanenediol Pyrophosphate) synthase and engineered yeast for producing sclareol. In order to solve the problem that in the prior art, the sclareol biosynthesis yield is generally low, LSLPPs mutant containing at least one mutation of D730L, D374L, N674L or G379M is obtained by performing mutation and optimization on LSLPPs pyrophosphate synthase, and the mutant is used for sclareol synthesis. Meanwhile, in order to solve the problem of genetic instability caused by free plasmid expression of part of saccharomyces cerevisiae strains, a sclareol synthesis pathway is constructed in a yeast genome, and meanwhile, an acetyl coenzyme A synthesis pathway, an MVA pathway and a sclareol synthesis pathway are enhanced; chassis bacteria for synthesizing sclareol are modified in a manner of knocking out part of transcription inhibition factors, and the yield of a 5L fermentation tank reaches 26.11 g / L and is greatly improved compared with the prior art.
Owner:SICHUAN INGIA BIOSYNTHETIC CO LTD

Application of apple MdMYS1 gene in regulation and control of wax content of plant fruits and leaves

The invention discloses application of an apple MdMYS1 gene in regulating and controlling the wax content of plant fruits and leaves, and belongs to the technical field of plant genetic engineering. According to the invention, the MdMYS1 gene with high expression quantity in apple varieties with more waxiness is separated, and the nucleotide sequence of the MdMYS1 gene is shown as SEQ ID NO. 1. Through subcellular localization, the transcription factor expressed by the MdMYS1 gene is found to be localized on a cell nucleus. Experimental results show that overexpression of the MdMYS1 gene can significantly increase the wax content of the apple fruits and leaves by promoting biosynthesis of wax, which indicates that the MdMYS1 gene plays a key role in regulation and control of the wax content of the apple fruits and leaves. The invention provides an efficient and rapid way for apple breeding, provides a gene material for improving apple quality, and has a wide application prospect in improving economic benefits and ecological benefits of apple planting.
Owner:QINGDAO AGRI UNIV

Sclareol synthase and engineered yeast for producing sclareol

ActiveCN121450629AFungiTransferasesTranscription RepressorMutant
The invention belongs to the field of biosynthesis, and particularly relates to sclareol synthase and engineered yeast for producing sclareol. In order to solve the problem that in the prior art, sclareol biosynthesis yield is generally low, sclareol synthase is mutated and optimized, an SsScs mutant containing at least one mutation of Y491F, G307L or N269F is obtained, and the mutant is used for sclareol synthesis. Meanwhile, in order to solve the problem of genetic instability caused by free plasmid expression of part of saccharomyces cerevisiae strains, a sclareol synthesis pathway is constructed in a yeast genome, and meanwhile, an acetyl coenzyme A synthesis pathway, an MVA pathway and a sclareol synthesis pathway are enhanced; chassis bacteria for synthesizing sclareol are modified in a manner of knocking out part of transcription inhibition factors, and the yield of a 5L fermentation tank reaches 21.13 g / L and is greatly improved compared with the prior art.
Owner:SICHUAN INGIA BIOSYNTHETIC CO LTD

Application and method of transcription factor CaBTF3 for regulating synthesis of capsorubin

The invention belongs to the technical field of genetic engineering breeding, and particularly relates to application and a method of a transcription factor CaBTF3 for regulating capsorubin synthesis. According to the capsicum transcription factor CaBTF3 and the coding gene thereof provided by the invention, the biosynthesis of capsorubin can be influenced by adjusting the expression level of a key enzyme gene in a capsorubin synthesis route and regulating and controlling the development and quantity of fruit chloroplast, the expression of the CaBTF3 gene in capsicum fruits is inhibited, the accumulation amount of capsorubin in the capsicum fruits can be reduced, and the yield of capsorubin is increased. The color of the pepper fruit is further influenced. By enhancing the expression level of the CaBTF3 gene, the content of capsorubin in capsicum fruits can be increased, the gene is applied to plant genetic engineering breeding, a new effective way is provided for creating capsicum varieties with high capsorubin content, and the gene plays an important role in improving the economic benefits of the capsicum industry and popularizing and applying the capsorubin.
Owner:XINJIANG ACAD OF AGRI SCI (XINJIANG BRANCH OF CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI)

Diacylglycerol acyltransferase capable of synthesizing triglyceride as well as coding gene and application of diacylglycerol acyltransferase

The invention relates to a diacylglycerol acyltransferase capable of synthesizing triglyceride as well as a coding gene and application of the diacylglycerol acyltransferase, and belongs to the field of enzymology, the nucleotide sequence of the gene for coding the diacylglycerol acyltransferase is as shown in SEQ ID NO.1, and the amino acid sequence of the diacylglycerol acyltransferase is as shown in SEQ ID NO.2. The invention also provides a recombinant plasmid and a recombinant engineering bacterium containing the gene of the enzyme. Diglyceride and an acyl donor are used as substrates, and triglyceride is catalytically synthesized through an acyl transfer reaction by using the enzyme. The invention provides an efficient tool for realizing enzymatic biosynthesis and large-scale production of natural triglyceride.
Owner:YELLOW SEA FISHERIES RES INST CHINESE ACAD OF FISHERIES SCI

Bacterial strain for producing sclareol as well as construction method and application of bacterial strain

The invention belongs to the technical field of biosynthesis, and particularly relates to a strain for producing sclareol as well as a construction method and application of the strain. In order to solve the problem of microbial synthesis of sclareol, phosphoketolase in an NOG pathway is mutated and optimized, phosphoketolase NaXpk from nanoarchaea archaeon is subjected to site-directed mutagenesis, a sclareol synthesis pathway is constructed in an escherichia coli host, the influence of NaXpk before and after mutation on the yield of sclareol is compared, and the yield of sclareol is improved. The S472F mutant and the S472Y mutant are determined, the S472F mutant and the S472Y mutant are applied to a sclareol production path, the sclareol yield of the finally obtained production strains can reach 623.3 mg / L and 655.2 mg / L, and the effect is remarkable.
Owner:SICHUAN INGIA BIOSYNTHETIC CO LTD

Recombinant escherichia coli for producing O-acetyl-L-homoserine as well as construction method and application of recombinant escherichia coli

PendingCN121294305ABacteriaMicroorganism based processesEscherichia coliGenetic enhancement
The invention belongs to the technical field of synthetic biology, and particularly relates to recombinant escherichia coli for efficiently producing O-acetyl-L-homoserine as well as a construction method and application of the recombinant escherichia coli. According to the invention, CRISPR-Cas9 gene editing is combined with metabolic modification, so as to precisely integrate OAH biosynthesis key nodes: introducing and overexpressing a mutant metX gene at a genome pseudogene site to enhance the expression of homoserine acetyltransferase, knocking out byproducts such as poxB and mgsA to synthesize genes, and carrying out high-yield synthesis of OAH. Corynebacterium glutamicum thrA (anti-feedback inhibition), aspB and bacillus subtilis acsA-acuA genes (construction of an acetic acid switch) are introduced, gene expression of gltA, tpiA and the like is optimized to increase supply of precursors such as acetyl CoA and the like, and finally a stable strain without plasmids, antibiotics and inducers is obtained. The production cost is effectively reduced, and the method has the advantage of high genetic stability and shows a good application prospect in OAH industrial production.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH

Method for biological high-density synthesis of retinaldehyde and synthetic strain thereof

PendingCN121006286AFungiTransferasesCholine kinaseRetinoid
The invention discloses a method for biological high-density synthesis of retinaldehyde and a synthetic strain thereof. The synthetic strain is obtained by expressing ATP citrate lyase ACL, acetyl-CoA synthase ACS, choline kinase CK, inositol polyphosphate kinase IPK and vitreoscilla hemoglobin VHb in host bacteria. Wherein the host bacterium is a pichia pastoris gene modified bacterial strain PP-B2C. The retinaldehyde production performance of the recombinant strain is verified on the basis of a precursor supply pathway, an IUP pathway and a dissolved oxygen level, and the retinaldehyde production capacity of the pichia pastoris is further improved. The construction method of the recombinant pichia pastoris is simple, the synthesis of retinaldehyde can be better promoted, and the retinaldehyde can be efficiently synthesized by the engineering strain by utilizing glucose and methanol through amplification fermentation of a 5L fermentation tank, so that the recombinant pichia pastoris is beneficial to industrial production.
Owner:NANJING TECH UNIV

Method for regulating and controlling stevioside production through UDPG synthesis route

The invention belongs to the technical field of biosynthesis, and particularly relates to a method for regulating and controlling stevioside production through a UDPG synthesis route. According to the invention, a high-efficiency stevioside biosynthesis system is constructed through systematic engineering modification: in the aspect of chassis cell optimization, transcription factors (AtWRKY18, AtWRKY40 and AtMYC2) for regulating and controlling MEP pathway and key genes (dxs and / or dxr) of the MEP pathway are over-expressed, so that supply of terpene precursors is enhanced; and a heterologous MVA pathway (over-expression T7-atoB-mvaS-mvaE-mvK / mvKmut-pmK-mvaD-idi) with a modular design is introduced, so that sufficient supply of the terpenoid precursor is realized. Meanwhile, the intracellular concentration of the UDPG is increased by systematically enhancing a UDPG synthesis pathway (knocking out ugd, glgc, ushA, agp, deoA, tdk, udp, or thrA, and overexpressing galU, pgm, pyrE, pyrH, ugpA, or prs), so that the production capacity of the stevioside is remarkably improved.
Owner:SICHUAN INGIA BIOSYNTHETIC CO LTD

Method for regulating and controlling production of stevioside by improving utilization rate of carbon source

The invention belongs to the technical field of biosynthesis, and particularly relates to a method for regulating and controlling stevioside production by improving the utilization rate of a carbon source. According to the invention, a high-efficiency stevioside biosynthesis system is constructed through systematic engineering modification: in the aspect of chassis cell optimization, transcription factors (AtWRKY18, AtWRKY40 and AtMYC2) for regulating and controlling MEP pathway and key genes (dxs and / or dxr) of the MEP pathway are over-expressed, so that supply of terpene precursors is enhanced; and a heterologous MVA pathway (over-expression T7-atoB-mvaS-mvaE-mvK / mvKmut-pmK-mvaD-idi) with a modular design is introduced, so that sufficient supply of the terpenoid precursor is realized. Meanwhile, by knocking out related genes and bypass metabolism genes (mgsA, iclR, menA or adhE) synthesized by organic acid, a glucose transport and utilization system (fnr, fadR, ppc, zwf or pgi is knocked out, and ACS, fbaA, tpiA, glf, galP or ptsG is overexpressed, so that the utilization rate of a carbon source is further improved, and the production capacity of stevioside is remarkably improved.
Owner:SICHUAN INGIA BIOSYNTHETIC CO LTD

Control method and control device for high-throughput biosynthesis ink-jet printing

The invention relates to the field of synthetic biology, in particular to a high-flux biosynthesis ink-jet printing control method and device, and the method comprises the steps: sequentially extracting base data from an obtained DNA base sequence file, and forming a one-dimensional original array; according to a preset printing width, the one-dimensional original array is converted into a two-dimensional array, meanwhile, visualization processing is carried out, corresponding colors are given to different basic groups, and a basic group distribution array diagram with matched row and column structures is obtained; establishing null arrays which correspond to different bases and are consistent in dimension based on the null arrays, traversing the original arrays and assigning values to the corresponding bases at the corresponding positions of the null arrays to obtain a plurality of single base arrays; converting the arrays into a two-dimensional array according to a preset width, and then converting the two-dimensional array into a monochromatic bitmap; and sending the bitmap according to the corresponding relationship between the basic groups and the nozzles and controlling printing. According to the invention, efficient and accurate printing of the base sequence in high-throughput biosynthesis is realized, and the synthesis efficiency and reliability are improved.
Owner:MICRO INK INTELLIGENT TECH (NANTONG) CO LTD

Antibacterial small peptide CsCAPE9 and application thereof in prevention and control of citrus huanglongbing

The invention discloses an antibacterial small peptide CsCAPE9 and application of the antibacterial small peptide CsCAPE9 in prevention and control of citrus huanglongbing. The amino acid sequence of the antibacterial small peptide CsCAPE9 is as shown in SEQ ID NO.1; the antibacterial small peptide CsCAPE9 provided by the invention is a small peptide synthesized in a plant body, and the antibacterial small peptide CsCAPE9 can activate biosynthesis of salicylic acid and induce systematic defense reaction of citrus. The antibacterial small peptide CsCAPE9 has a good inhibition effect on pathogenic bacteria of citrus huanglongbing in greenhouses and fields, and has a wide application prospect in comprehensive prevention and control of the huanglongbing.
Owner:HUAZHONG AGRI UNIV

Engineering bacterium and method for synthesizing sclarediol

ActiveCN121495734AFungiTransferasesMonooxygenase activitySynthetic biology
The invention provides an engineering bacterium and a method for synthesizing sclarediol. Wherein the engineering bacterium comprises a sclareone synthase gene and a Bayer-Villiger monooxygenase gene, and the sclareone synthase comprises: (a1) a protein having any sequence in SEQ ID NOs: 1-25, or (a2) a protein having any sequence in SEQ ID NOs: 2-25, or (a3) a protein having any sequence in SEQ ID NOs: 2-25; (a2) protein which has more than 70% of homology with the amino acid sequence limited in (a1) and has sclareone synthase activity; the Bayer-Villiger monooxygenase comprises: (b1) a protein having any one sequence in SEQ ID NOs: 26-50, or (b2) a protein having any one sequence in SEQ ID NOs: 26-50; (b2) is protein which has more than 70% of homology with the amino acid sequence limited in (b1) and has Bayer-Villiger monooxygenase activity. The method can solve the problem of difficulty in efficient biosynthesis of sclarediol in the prior art, and is suitable for the field of synthetic biology.
Owner:TIANJIN ASYMCHEM BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD +1

Arabinose glycosyl transferase and application of arabinose glycosyl transferase in preparation of panax japonicus saponin IV

PendingCN120966788AFermentationGlycosyltransferasesTriterpenoid saponinTransferase
The invention discloses arabinose glycosyl transferase PnUGT73B4 and application thereof to preparation of panax japonicus saponin IV, the amino acid sequence of the arabinose glycosyl transferase is shown as SEQ ID NO: 1, under the catalysis of the arabinose glycosyl transferase PnUGT73B4, UDP-arabinose is added to a glucuronic acid group on the C3 site of panax japonicus saponin IVa, and the panax japonicus saponin IV is generated; according to the method, the requirement for raw material plants can be reduced, agricultural land is saved, the product is single, preparation of the panax japonicus saponin IV is facilitated, the biosynthesis route of oleanane type triterpenoid saponin is analyzed, and a breakthrough solution is provided for biosynthesis of the panax japonicus saponin IV.
Owner:KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Antibiotic-demand-free ornamental blue high-yield strain as well as construction and application thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of synthesis of natural dyes by a biological method, in particular to an antibiotic-demand-free ornamental blue high-yield strain as well as construction and application of the antibiotic-demand-free ornamental blue high-yield strain. Corynebacterium glutamicum is used as an initial strain, a tricarboxylic acid circulating gene is regulated and interfered, and the copy number of exogenous blue pigment synthetase BpsA in a genome is adjusted, so that the ornamental blue high-yield strain is obtained. The strain does not need to use antibiotics in the fermentation process, the yield is stable, the product production capacity equivalent to the level when antibiotics are used can still be achieved through fermentation under the antibiotic-free condition, and the growth performance of the strain is kept. The method for producing the ornamental blue by using the strain provided by the invention ensures that the ornamental blue product is natural and green, also improves the efficient production capacity of the strain, solves the contradiction between green environmental protection and stable high yield of the ornamental blue dye, is green and environment-friendly, and has a remarkable industrial application prospect.
Owner:VERTEXYN (NANJING) BIOWORKS CO LTD

Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated radix pseudostellariae hairy root genetic transformation method and application thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of genetic engineering, in particular to an agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated radix pseudostellariae hairy root genetic transformation method and application thereof. The method comprises the following steps: preparing a radix pseudostellariae explant; activating and culturing agrobacterium rhizogenes; constructing an engineering bacterium containing a target gene recombinant vector; infecting explants and inducing hairy roots; carrying out resistance screening and sterilization on transgenic hairy roots; carrying out amplification culture on hairy roots; and carrying out RT-PCR detection. The hairy root genetic transformation method provided by the invention is simple and rapid to operate and high in gene expression level, and can provide technical support for gene function research. Meanwhile, by using the genetic transformation method provided by the invention, through overexpression of the radix pseudostellariae cyclic peptide coding gene, a transgenic material with significantly improved content of the pharmacodynamic substance cyclic peptide of the radix pseudostellariae can be obtained, and a research material is provided for researching a biosynthetic pathway of the cyclic peptide.
Owner:GUIYANG COLLEGE OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE

Radix tetrastigme flavone synthase and application thereof

The invention discloses radix tetrastigme flavone synthase and application thereof. The radix tetrastigme flavone synthase comprises an amino acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID No. 2. The key enzyme-flavone synthase gene (ThFNS) related to synthesis of apigenin in radix tetrastigme is cloned for the first time, in-vitro recombinant protein expression and enzymatic reaction system verification show that flavone synthase can catalyze naringenin to generate apigenin, and technical support is provided for follow-up metabolic engineering modification for an apigenin biosynthetic pathway.
Owner:ZHEJIANG SCI-TECH UNIV +1

Saccharomyces cerevisiae engineering bacteria for producing psoralen as well as construction method and application of saccharomyces cerevisiae engineering bacteria

The invention belongs to the field of biosynthesis, and particularly relates to saccharomyces cerevisiae engineering bacteria for producing psoralen as well as a construction method and application of the saccharomyces cerevisiae engineering bacteria. The saccharomyces cerevisiae engineering bacteria comprise a yield increasing path of DMAPP, a synthetic path of naringenin, a synthetic path of daidzein and a synthetic path of psoralen; the yield increasing approach of the DMAPP is to express mvaE, mvaS, ERG12, ERG8, ERG19 and IDI1 on a saccharomyces cerevisiae strain WAT11, and to express mvaE, mvaS, ERG12, ERG8, ERG19 and IDI1 on a saccharomyces cerevisiae strain WAT11. The synthetic route of the naringenin is that PAL, 4CL, CHS and CHI are expressed in Saccharomyces cerevisiae with yield increased by dimethyl allyl pyrophosphoric acid; the synthetic route of daidzein is that CHR, IFS and HID are expressed in saccharomyces cerevisiae synthesized by naringenin; the synthetic route of the psoralen is that PT and OC are expressed in saccharomyces cerevisiae synthesized by daidzein.
Owner:WEIFANG MEDICAL UNIV

Cephalotaxus hainanensis Ch2OGD1 gene and application thereof

The invention discloses a cephalotaxus hainanensis Ch2OGD1 gene and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of gene engineering. The Ch2OGD1 gene is used for coding a 2-oxoglutaric acid dependent dioxygenase (2OGD) type Pictet-Spengler enzyme, and the Pictet-Spengler enzyme is used for coding a Pictet-Spengler enzyme. Through a tobacco transient expression system and in-vitro enzyme activity determination, the Ch2OGD1 is proved to be capable of specifically catalyzing the condensation of dopamine and 4-hydroxyphenylpropanal to generate 1-phenethyl isoquinoline. The invention provides a directional preparation method of 1-phenethyl isoquinoline based on the Ch2OGD1 gene, provides a key enzyme element for biosynthesis of a cephalotaxine alkaloid precursor compound, and provides a technical basis for expanding the application of the gene in plant genetic engineering. And a potential technical path is provided for relieving the problem of resource shortage of cephalotaxine alkaloids.
Owner:SANYA RES INST OF CHINESE ACAD OF TROPICAL AGRI +1

Microbial biosynthesis of composites

A method of microbial biosynthesis of a composite includes subjecting a first culture within a bioreactor to incubation conditions, the first culture including a first bacteria that exhibit production of a structural polysaccharide, to thereby produce an organic network structure made of produced structural polysaccharide. A second culture is added to the bioreactor after the organic network structure is produced, the second culture including a second bacteria that exhibit mineralization of calcium carbonate via microbial-induced carbonate precipitation. The second bacteria produce calcium carbonate particles which precipitate on the organic network structure to produce a mineralized organic network structure as the composite. The calcium carbonate particles can be chemically converted to calcium hydroxyapatite particles.
Owner:XU WEINAN +2

Transaminase GabT1 mutant S106I, construction method thereof and application of transaminase GabT1 mutant S106I in biosynthesis of 1-deoxynojirimycin

PendingCN121896189ABacteriaTransferasesDeoxynojirimycineAcid catalysis
The invention belongs to the technical field of biology, and discloses a transaminase GabT1 mutant S106I, a construction method thereof and application of the transaminase GabT1 mutant S106I in biosynthesis of 1-deoxynojirimycin. According to the invention, the 106th serine near the molecular catalytic domain of the transaminase GabT1 derived from bacillus amyloliquefaciens is mutated into isoleucine in a site-directed mutagenesis manner, so that the catalytic efficiency of the transaminase GabT1 is remarkably improved, the problem that the catalytic efficiency of the transaminase GabT1 on fructose-6-phosphoric acid is not high at present is solved, and the application of the transaminase GabT1 to the fructose-6-phosphoric acid is promoted. The yield of 1-deoxynojirimycin synthesized by the mutant GabTS106I is increased by 43.87% compared with that of a wild type. The 1-deoxynojirimycin fermentation production capability of the transaminase GabT1 mutant and the engineering strain obtained by the invention is greatly improved, and the transaminase GabT1 mutant and the engineering strain have a good industrial application prospect.
Owner:HUBEI UNIV

Genetically engineered bacterium for biosynthesis of gastrodin as well as construction method and application of genetically engineered bacterium

The invention discloses a genetically engineered bacterium for biosynthesis of gastrodin as well as a construction method and application of the genetically engineered bacterium. According to the genetically engineered bacterium, through overexpression of sucrose permease CscB derived from escherichia coli W, sucrose phosphorylase Basp of bifidobacterium adolescentis, uridine triphosphoryl-glucose-1-phosphate uridine acyl transferase UgpA of bifidobacterium bifidum and UDP-glycosyl transferase RsUGT of hedyotis diffusa, an exogenous path for synthesizing UDP-glucose from sucrose is constructed in a cell, and the UDP-glucose is synthesized into UDP-glucose. And the glycosylation capability of the gastrodin precursor on hydroxybenzyl alcohol is enhanced. The invention also provides a construction method of the genetically engineered bacterium and a method for synthesizing gastrodin through whole-cell catalysis by using the strain and taking p-hydroxybenzyl alcohol and cane sugar as substrates. The genetically engineered bacterium is high in gastrodin synthesis efficiency, the molar conversion rate can reach 97.8%, the highest yield reaches 3.61 g / L, and a new green manufacturing scheme is provided for solving the problems that a traditional gastrodin production method is low in efficiency, high in cost, large in pollution and the like.
Owner:SUZHOU CHIEN SHIUNG INST OF TECH

Application of saposhnikovia divaricata c2' h gene and method for increasing coumarin content in saposhnikovia divaricata

ActiveCN120866338BIncrease contentdeepen understandingCoumarin synthesisCloned genes
The application discloses application of a SdC2'H gene of Saposhnikovia divaricata and a method for increasing coumarin content in Saposhnikovia divaricata, and belongs to the technical field of bio-agriculture. The SdC2'H gene of Saposhnikovia divaricata and the biological material containing the SdC2'H gene are applied to the regulation of coumarin synthesis in Saposhnikovia divaricata. The method for increasing coumarin content in Saposhnikovia divaricata comprises the steps of increasing the expression amount and / or activity of the SdC2'H gene in Saposhnikovia divaricata. The SdC2'H gene is successfully cloned from Saposhnikovia divaricata for the first time, and a gene overexpression vector is constructed. The SdC2'H gene is positively regulated to control the synthesis of coumarin for the first time, and overexpression of the SdC2'H gene can significantly increase the product content. This not only deepens the understanding of the molecular mechanism of related biosynthesis, but also lays an important foundation for efficient production of high-value coumarin by using genetic engineering technology.
Owner:JILIN AGRICULTURAL UNIV

Ploretin-O-monoglucoside glycosyltransferase protein DoUGT019 in dendrobium officinale as well as coding gene and application thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of biology, in particular to a phloretin-O-monoglucoside glycosyl transferase protein DoUGT019 in dendrobium officinale as well as an encoding gene and application thereof, and discloses a phloretin-O-monoglucoside glycosyl transferase protein with an amino acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1, which can be used for preparing a glycosyl transferase protein with an amino acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 in the presence of a UDP-glucose donor. The method has the advantages that the method is simple and convenient to operate and can catalyze O-glycosylation of phloretin A ring 2 '-OH, 4'-OH and B ring 4-OH, three high-value monoglucosides, namely phlorizin, trilobatin and phloretin-4-O-glucoside, are synchronously generated, multi-product synthesis can be realized without synergy of various enzymes, the process is greatly simplified, and the use cost of enzyme preparations is reduced. Meanwhile, discovery of the protein reveals a unique phloretin glycosylation metabolic pathway of dendrobium plants, and a cloning and functional verification system of the protein can also be used as a general technical template for research of similar glycosyltransferase to promote technical iteration and theoretical development in the field of glycosylation biosynthesis.
Owner:INSTITUTE OF CHINESE MATERIA MEDICA CHINA ACADEMY OF CHINESE MEDICAL SCIENCES

Nitrilase mutant and application thereof in biosynthesis of nicotinic acid

The invention discloses a nitrilase mutant and application thereof in nicotinic acid biosynthesis, and belongs to the technical field of enzyme engineering. Through mutation design based on sequence fitness, the nitrilase mutant with improved nitrilase activity, thermal stability and soluble expression level is constructed, and the half-life period of the mutant D1F4 at 50 DEG C can reach 123.40 + / -5.94 min. The high-performance mutant obtained through construction is used for preparing nicotinic acid through whole-cell catalysis of 3-cyanopyridine, the final concentration of the product can be remarkably increased, and the final concentration of the product after 520 min of reaction can reach 2.21 M.
Owner:JIANGNAN UNIV

Phosphatidyldiacylglycerol acyltransferase 1-2 from peony or coding gene and application thereof

The invention provides paeonia suffruticosa-derived phosphatidyldiacylglycerol acyltransferase 1-2 or a coding gene and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of functional proteins. The invention relates to phosphatidyldiacylglycerol acyltransferase 1-2 from paeonia ostii, which comprises phosphatidyldiacylglycerol acyltransferase 1-2 from paeonia ostii and / or phosphatidyldiacylglycerol acyltransferase 1-2 from paeonia suffruticosa. Experiments show that the Paeonia ostii-sourced phosphatidyldiacylglycerol acyltransferase 1-2 and / or Paeonia fulva-sourced phosphatidyldiacylglycerol acyltransferase 1-2 not only can synthesize linoleic acid and alpha-linolenic acid by using exogenous polyunsaturated fatty acid, but also does not affect accumulation of yeast total lipid. The peony-sourced phosphatidyldiacylglycerol acyltransferase 1-2 provided by the invention provides a new method for biosynthesis of triacylglycerol, and provides a new way for genetic breeding of oil crops.
Owner:SHANGHAI CHENSHAN BOTANICAL GARDEN

Method for increasing fermentation yield of mernomycin A based on enhanced chassis strain glycosyl donor

PendingCN121406734ABacteriaTransferasesHeterologousMeridamycin
The invention discloses a method for increasing the fermentation yield of mernomycin A based on a reinforced chassis strain glycosyl donor. Specifically, in the heterologous expression process of a sirnomycin A biosynthetic gene cluster in a chassis strain Streptomyces albus J1074, a glycosyl donor synthesis module gene and a resistance gene (MaPBP) are introduced at the same time, and on the basis of improving a glycosyl biosynthetic donor, the physiological tolerance of the chassis strain is also enhanced. Compared with a high-yield strain Streptomyces albus LX03 (CGMCC NO. 20985) of which the tolerance is only optimized, the yield of the strain Streptomyces albus LX02: pJQK610 subjected to genetic engineering optimization is improved by 285%, and the yield reaches 114 mg / L. The strain disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the yield of the strain Streptomyces albus LX02: pJQK610 is improved by 285%, and the yield of the strain Streptomyces albus LX02: pJQK610 is improved by 285%. The invention provides a high-yield technology for improving heterologous expression of the mernomycin A through collaborative optimization of precursor supply and physiological tolerance, and provides reference for efficient production of the medicine.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAOTONG UNIV +1