The present application discloses a
cell culture unit, device, application and culture method, wherein the
cell culture unit includes a substrate, a culture chamber, a
liquid storage chamber and a flow channel chamber are formed in the substrate, and the culture chamber and the
liquid storage chamber have an opening at the top of the substrate, and the two ends of the flow channel chamber are connected to the culture chamber and the
liquid storage chamber respectively, and the flow channel chamber includes a first port portion connected to the liquid storage chamber and a second port portion connected to the culture chamber, and the flow channel chamber is also formed with a
constriction portion between the first port portion and the second port portion, and the opening area of the
constriction portion is smaller than the opening area of the first port portion and the second port portion. The technical solution of the present application can avoid the
impact on the biological sample caused by too
fast flow rate, resulting in the cells in the liquid gel being dispersed by the culture medium, and increase the time for the culture medium to infiltrate the biological sample to fully infiltrate the biological sample, thereby being able to improve the
simulation degree of the
cell model finally obtained and improve the success rate of culture.