The application belongs to the technical field of biological detection, and relates to a miRNAs quantitative detection kit based on probe connection and a detection method. The detection kit comprises a first probe, a second probe, a primer F, a primer R, a reaction
enzyme and magnetic beads. The reaction
enzyme comprises a Splint-R ligase and an
RNase H enzyme. The miRNA to be detected is miRNA159, miRNA122 or miRNA24. According to the target to be detected, the application designs a responding probe sequence, and has the advantages of fast detection speed, short measurement time, high connection efficiency, high sensitivity and strong specificity.