The present invention belongs to the field of
animal disease-resistant breeding, and specifically relates to a method for breeding oysters with
Vibrio resistance based on whole
genome selection. In view of the problem that the existing whole
genome selection technology is mostly used for vertebrates with specific immune functions, but the effect on invertebrates lacking
specific immunity is not obvious, phenotypic evaluation and
reference population construction are carried out in the summer when the
disease breaks out, and individuals with the same genetic background, the same growth period and the same physiological stage as the
reference population are selected as candidate parents. The optimal Bayes A model is used to estimate the genomic breeding value in the actual breeding process, thereby overcoming the problems that the existing
genomic selection technology is directly applied to the breeding of oysters with
Vibrio resistance, which cannot achieve the expected technical effect, and the problems such as reduced accuracy of genomic breeding value
estimation, insufficient selection precision, and overall poor
disease resistance of the selected
oyster strains. This breeding scheme has higher selection accuracy for oysters.