The present invention relates to the field of recombinant production of santalene and related products. In particular, the present invention relates to a method for producing a composition comprising at least one santalene, comprising a step of converting
farnesyl pyrophosphate to at least one santalene, said conversion being carried out by a polypeptide exhibiting santalene synthase activity. Furthermore, the present invention contemplates a composition comprising a mixture of β-santalene and α-santalene, comprising an excess of β-santalene, obtainable by the method of the present invention. The present invention also relates to the use of a santalene synthase polypeptide, a
heterologous polynucleotide encoding it, a vector or genetic construct comprising said
polynucleotide, a host
cell or a non-human transgenic
organism comprising said genetic construct or vector, for producing a composition comprising at least one santalene, preferably β-santalene, more preferably a mixture of β-santalene and α-santalene. The present invention further relates to a method for producing a composition comprising at least one santalol, preferably β-santalol, comprising producing a composition comprising at least one santalene by the above-mentioned method of the present invention and oxidizing said at least one santalene, preferably β-santalene, to the respective
alcohol to produce a composition comprising at least one santalol, preferably β-santalol.The present invention further relates to a kit for producing a composition comprising at least one santalene, comprising the above-mentioned polypeptide,
heterologous polynucleotide, vector or genetic construct, host
cell or non-human transgenic
organism, and to a non-human host
cell or non-human transgenic
organism expressing a polypeptide exhibiting santalene synthase activity from the above-mentioned
heterologous polynucleotide, vector or genetic construct.