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1480 results about "Viral vector" patented technology

Viral vectors are tools commonly used by molecular biologists to deliver genetic material into cells. This process can be performed inside a living organism (in vivo) or in cell culture (in vitro). Viruses have evolved specialized molecular mechanisms to efficiently transport their genomes inside the cells they infect. Delivery of genes, or other genetic material, by a vector is termed transduction and the infected cells are described as transduced. Molecular biologists first harnessed this machinery in the 1970s. Paul Berg used a modified SV40 virus containing DNA from the bacteriophage λ to infect monkey kidney cells maintained in culture.

Cellular reprogramming to reverse aging and promote organ and tissue regeneration

ActiveUS12274733B2Senses disorderNervous disorderTissue repairVaccine virus
Provided herein are engineered nucleic acids (e.g., expression vectors, including viral vectors, such as lentiviral vectors, adenoviral vectors, AAV vectors, herpes viral vectors, and retroviral vectors) that encode OCT4; KLF4; SOX2; or any combination thereof that are useful, for example, in inducing cellular reprogramming, tissue repair, tissue regeneration, organ regeneration, reversing aging, or any combination thereof. Also provided herein are recombinant viruses (e.g., lentiviruses, alphaviruses, vaccinia viruses, adenoviruses, herpes viruses, retroviruses, or AAVs) comprising the engineered nucleic acids (e.g., engineered nucleic acids), engineered cells, compositions comprising the engineered nucleic acids, the recombinant viruses, engineered cells, engineered proteins, chemical agents that are capable of activating expression of OCT4; KLF4; SOX2; or any combination thereof, an engineered protein selected from the group consisting of OCT4; KLF4; SOX2; or any combination thereof, an antibody capable of activating expression of OCT4; KLF4; SOX2; or any combination thereof, and methods of treating a (e.g., ocular disease), preventing a disease (e.g., ocular disease), regulating (e.g., inducing or inducing and then stopping) cellular reprogramming, regulating tissue repair, regulating tissue regeneration, or any combination thereof).
Owner:PRESIDENT & FELLOWS OF HARVARD COLLEGE

Recombinant live virus vector rabies vaccine without neurotoxicity

The invention discloses a neurotoxicity-free recombinant live virus vector rabies vaccine, which is prepared by replacing G protein of vesicular stomatitis virus with G protein of HEP-Flury rabies virus strain or G protein mutant of HEP-Flury rabies virus strain, and saving recombinant virus VSV-HEP-Flury by using a reverse genetic manipulation technology. The recombinant live virus vector rabies vaccine has no neurotoxicity after being inoculated. The method is free of neurotoxicity, high in safety, simple in inoculation procedure, good in immune effect and high in productivity.
Owner:HEFEI BAIYU BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD +1

Viral delivery of neoantigens

Disclosed herein are chimpanzee adenoviral vectors that include neoantigen-encoding nucleic acid sequences derived from a tumor of a subject. Also disclosed are nucleotides, cells, and methods associated with the vectors including their use as vaccines.
Owner:SEATTLE PROJECT CORP

Anti-CD90 antibodies, binding fragments, and uses thereof

Anti-CD90 antibodies, binding fragments, and uses thereof are described. The provided antibodies and binding fragments can be used to isolate CD90 cells or to target such cells ex vivo or in vivo for a research, a diagnostic, or a therapeutic purpose. Anti-CD90 antibodies and binding fragments thereof can also be used in engineered formats to create multi-domain binding molecules, antibody conjugates, recombinant receptors, or within a recombinant protein to pseudotype viral vectors.
Owner:FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER CENT

Cellular reprogramming to reverse aging and promote organ and tissue regeneration

Provided herein are engineered nucleic acids (e.g., expression vectors, including viral vectors, such as lentiviral vectors, adenoviral vectors, AV vectors, herpes viral vectors, and retroviral vectors) that encode OCT4; KLF4; SOX2; or any combination thereof that are useful, for example, in inducing cellular reprogramming, tissue repair, tissue regeneration, organ regeneration, reversing aging, or any combination thereof. Also provided herein are recombinant viruses (e.g., lentiviruses, alphaviruses, vaccinia viruses, adenoviruses, herpes viruses, retroviruses, or AAVs) comprising the engineered nucleic acids (e.g., engineered nucleic acids), engineered cells, compositions comprising the engineered nucleic acids, the recombinant viruses, engineered cells, engineered proteins, chemical agents that are capable of activating expression of OCT4; KLF4; SOX2; or any combination thereof, an engineered protein selected from the group consisting of OCT4; KLF4; SOX2; or any combination thereof, an antibody capable of activating expression of OCT4; KLF4; SOX2; or any combination thereof, and methods of treating a (e.g., ocular disease), preventing a disease (e.g., ocular disease), regulating (e.g., inducing or inducing and then stopping) cellular reprogramming, regulating tissue repair, regulating tissue regeneration, or any combination thereof).
Owner:PRESIDENT & FELLOWS OF HARVARD COLLEGE

Virus particle identification method based on negative staining electron microscope image

The invention provides a virus particle identification method based on a negative staining electron microscope image. The deep learning and image segmentation technology is adopted to automatically identify virus particles and classify hollow and solid virus particles in the negative staining electron microscope image, so that the real heart rate and the virus particle concentration of the virus are obtained, and the requirement on the purity of a sample is low. Therefore, the production quality control process of the virus vector can be improved, and the development and optimization of gene therapy can be accelerated.
Owner:LOTUSLAKE BIOMEDICAL TECH CO LTD

A self-activating small molecule induction system, cells, and applications and methods in inducing gene expression

The present invention provides a self-activating small molecule induction system, cells, and applications and methods in inducing gene expression, belonging to the technical field of genetic engineering. The self-activating small molecule induction system optimizes the component composition based on the green light response system, improves the induction efficiency of the target gene through a cascade reaction, and can reduce the background leakage level, playing an important role in the induction of the target gene and having good application prospects in the field of protein expression and the production and preparation of viral vectors.
Owner:GENMEDICN BIOPHARMA INC

Targeting carrier and preparation method and application thereof

The invention provides a targeting vector and a method for targeting a host cell, the vector comprises a first molecule combined with an endocytosis receptor of a target cell and a second molecule for promoting release of a substance carried by the targeting vector into cytoplasm, when the targeting vector is a virus vector, the first molecule is not a part of a virus envelope protein, and the second molecule is not a part of a virus envelope protein. The second molecules promote endosome escape or lysosome escape of the targeting carrier. According to the present invention, the first molecule is designed according to the endocytosis receptor of the to-be-targeted cell so as to target different types of cells, and after the vector is subjected to reasonable mutation, the infection of the cells not requiring the targeting can be avoided, and the accuracy of the vector can be improved.
Owner:SHENZHEN GENOCURY BIOTECH CO LTD

Cellular reprogramming to reverse aging and promote organ and tissue regeneration

Provided herein are engineered nucleic acids (e.g., expression vectors, including viral vectors, such as lentiviral vectors, adenoviral vectors, AAV vectors, herpes viral vectors, and retroviral vectors) that encode OCT4; KLF4; SOX2; or any combination thereof that are useful, for example, in inducing cellular reprogramming, tissue repair, tissue regeneration, organ regeneration, reversing aging, or any combination thereof. Also provided herein are recombinant viruses (e.g., lentiviruses, alphaviruses, vaccinia viruses, adenoviruses, herpes viruses, retroviruses, or AAVs) comprising the engineered nucleic acids (e.g., engineered nucleic acids), engineered cells, compositions comprising the engineered nucleic acids, the recombinant viruses, engineered cells, engineered proteins, chemical agents that are capable of activating expression of OCT4; KLF4; SOX2; or any combination thereof, an engineered protein selected from the group consisting of OCT4; KLF4; SOX2; or any combination thereof, an antibody capable of activating expression of OCT4; KLF4; SOX2; or any combination thereof, and methods of treating a (e.g., ocular disease), preventing a disease (e.g., ocular disease), regulating (e.g., inducing or inducing and then stopping) cellular reprogramming, regulating tissue repair, regulating tissue regeneration, or any combination thereof).
Owner:PRESIDENT & FELLOWS OF HARVARD COLLEGE

Lipid-encapsulated dual-cleaving endonuclease for DNA and gene editing

Provided herein are modified Staphylococcus aureus Cas9 nucleases and methods of using modified Staphylococcus aureus Cas9 nucleases. Also provided herein are chimeric nucleases comprising an I-Tevl nuclease domain, and a Staphylococcus aureus Cas9 and methods of using the chimeric nuclease. Also provided herein are methods to edit genes by administering a chimeric nuclease to a cell or organism without the use of a viral vector.
Owner:SPECIFIC BIOLOGICS INC

Novel therapeutic drug for treating PROM1-associated retinal disease

The present invention provides a novel therapeutic drug for treating a Prom1-associated retinal disease. Specifically, the present invention provides an optimized Prom1 gene expression cassette, an rAAV viral vector, and a gene therapy drug. The drug of the present invention can specifically express the PROM1 protein in the retinal photoreceptor layer, and is suitable for the clinical treatment of a retinal disease associated with Prom1 gene mutation.
Owner:SHANGHAI INNOSTELLAR BIOTHERAPEUTICS CO LTD

CD19-specific antibody constructs and compositions thereof

Disclosed herein are antibodies or antigen-binding fragments thereof that specifically bind to human CD19. Chimeric antigen receptors and chimeric antigen receptor transgenes comprising an antigen binding domain that specifically binds to human CD19 are also disclosed. Also described herein are immune cells, viral vectors, and other compositions containing the antibodies, the antigen binding fragments, the chimeric antigen receptors, and / or the chimeric antigen receptor transgenes.
Owner:SANA BIOTECHNOLOGY INC

Reduced immunogenic gene therapy protocols using circular, extended cruciform containing non-viral vectors

Provided herein are non-immunogenic, circular, non-integrating, non-viral DNA vectors, and methods of using such DNA vectors, which are capable of forming one or more specialized secondary structures, for example extended cruciform structures, and express one or more therapeutic genes. These DNA vectors capable of forming one or more specialized secondary structures, for example extended cruciform structures, provide for increased nucleus entry, episomal stability, and long-term transgene expression, and have unique and highly unexpectedly reduced immunogenicity. The one or more specialized secondary structures, for example extended cruciform structures, formed by the circular DNA vectors provided herein are stabilized through the interaction of two specifically oriented repeating sequences, for example AAV-derived inverted terminal repeat (ITR) sequences, separated by a small, non-repeating sequence, for example a non-repeating sequence comprising a small bacterial origin of replication (Ori).
Owner:RAMPART BIOSCIENCE INC

Recombinant adeno-associated virus vector for retinal gene delivery and application thereof

The present invention relates to an exogenous target gene expression cassette for delivering an exogenous target gene to the retina, in particular AIPL1 to retinal pigment epithelial cells and photoreceptor cells, comprising an IRBP enhancer sequence, a rhodopsin kinase (RK) promoter sequence and a CAG intron sequence, which are operatively linked, and an exogenous target gene. The present invention also relates to a recombinant adeno-associated viral vector comprising a viral capsid comprising a capsid protein or a capsid protein variant and a viral vector genome comprising an expression cassette encoding for specifically expressing an exogenous target gene in retinal pigment epithelial cells and photoreceptor cells. The recombinant adeno-associated virus vector can be used for relieving or treating retinal degenerative eye diseases by intravitreal administration or subretinal administration.
Owner:SHANGHAI LANGSHENG BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Adeno-associated virus as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention relates to the field of biological medicine, in particular to an adeno-associated virus as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The capsid protein of the adeno-associated virus AAV-ACM205 provided by the invention comprises a wild type AAV2 capsid protein or a variant of the wild type AAV2 capsid protein, the wild type AAV2 capsid protein or the variant of the wild type AAV2 capsid protein comprises peptide fragments with amino acid sequences as shown in SEQ ID NO.6 and SEQ ID NO.7, and a random peptide fragment is inserted between the SEQ ID NO.6 and the SEQ ID NO.7. The adeno-associated virus vector AAV-ACM205 provided by the invention can mediate a target gene to be specifically and efficiently expressed in hair cells in cochlea of an adult mouse under the condition of semicircular canal injection; the adeno-associated virus vector AAV-ACM205 mediated target gene expression is more flexible and efficient than that of a traditional transgenic method, is convenient to apply and low in cost, and has a wide prospect in ear disease gene therapy.
Owner:SHANGHAI EMAYGENE TECH CO LTD +1

Continuous directed evolution

The invention provides systems, methods, reagents, apparatuses, vectors, and host cells for the continuous evolution of nucleic acids. For example, a lagoon is provided in which a population of viral vectors comprising a gene of interest replicates in a stream of host cells, wherein the viral vectors lack a gene encoding a protein required for the generation of infectious viral particles, and wherein that gene is expressed in the host cells under the control of a conditional promoter, the activity of which depends on a function of the gene of interest to be evolved. Some aspects of this invention provide evolved products obtained from continuous evolution procedures described herein. Kits containing materials for continuous evolution are also provided.
Owner:PRESIDENT & FELLOWS OF HARVARD COLLEGE

Methods of producing microbubble drug conjugates, viral gene therapy microbubble conjugates and targeted microbubbles

The present invention relates to methods of producing microbubble drug conjugates, viral gene therapy microbubble drug conjugates, and disease-targeting microbubbles, for clinical and preclinical ultrasound-mediated therapeutic and diagnostic applications. It includes methods to produce viral vector gene therapy microbubble drug conjugates with antibody linkers conjugated to lipid shelled microbubbles that both bind to and neutralize viral vectors such that the viral gene therapy can transduce and effect permanent genetic changes only after ultrasound is used to disassociate the viral gene therapy from microbubbles at diseased regions of the body.
Owner:KEENAN JAMES ALEXANDER

Reversing aging of the central nervous system

Provided herein are engineered nucleic acids (e.g., expression vectors, including viral vectors, such as lentiviral vectors, adenoviral vectors, AAV vectors, herpes viral vectors, and retroviral vectors) that encode OCT4; KLF4; SOX2; or any combination thereof that are useful, for example, in inducing cellular reprogramming, tissue repair, tissue regeneration, organ regeneration, reversing aging, or any combination thereof in the central nervous system or ex vivo. Also provided herein are recombinant viruses (e.g., lentiviruses, alphaviruses, vaccinia viruses, adenoviruses, herpes viruses, retroviruses, or AAVs) comprising the engineered nucleic acids (e.g., engineered nucleic acids), engineered cells, compositions comprising the engineered nucleic acids, the recombinant viruses, engineered cells, engineered proteins, chemical agents that are capable of activating expression of OCT4; KLF4; SOX2; or any combination thereof, an engineered protein selected from the group consisting of OCT4; KLF4; SOX2; or any combination thereof, an antibody capable of activating expression of OCT4; KLF4; SOX2; or any combination thereof, and methods of treating a disease (e.g., a neurological disease), preventing a disease (e.g., neurological disease), regulating (e.g., inducing or inducing and then stopping) cellular reprogramming, regulating tissue repair, regulating tissue regeneration, or any combination thereof.
Owner:PRESIDENT & FELLOWS OF HARVARD COLLEGE

Membrane protein replacement type oncolytic virus vector and application thereof

The invention discloses a cell membrane protein replacement type oncolytic virus vector and application thereof. The cell membrane protein replacement type oncolytic virus vector is rhabdoviridae virus, and a nucleotide sequence for coding G protein in a genome of the rhabdoviridae virus is replaced by a nucleotide sequence for coding an antibody and a nucleotide sequence for coding a spike protein truncation of coronavirus. The invention also discloses a construction method of the cell membrane protein replacement type oncolytic virus vector for expressing the antibody, the non-replicated virus vector is used for expressing the antibody sequence for the first time, and meanwhile, the novel coronavirus cell membrane protein is embedded into the virus surface, so that the cell membrane protein replacement type oncolytic virus vector can be rapidly produced in a suspension cell in a large scale; through removal of virus cell membrane protein genes, the virus cell membrane protein genes cannot be continuously replicated in vivo, so that the safety of the virus cell membrane protein genes is ensured, the tumor immunosuppression condition is improved, and an organism can be stimulated to generate a neutralizing antibody for resisting new coronavirus while tumor cells are killed.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAOTONG UNIV

Recombinant vaccine against COVID-19 based on a paramyxovirus viral vector

An active or inactivated recombinant vaccine against COVID-19 is described that comprises a Newcastle disease viral vector and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, adjuvant and / or excipient, characterized in that the viral vector is a virus capable of generating a cellular immune response that has a SARS-COV-2 exogenous nucleotide sequence inserted.
Owner:MT SINAI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE +1

Method for rapidly rescuing bovine coronavirus epidemic strain and application thereof

The invention discloses a method for quickly rescuing bovine coronavirus epidemic strains and application of the method. The bovine coronavirus SHZ isolate is subjected to efficient segmented cloning, the obtained segment and a Linker sequence are subjected to a cyclic polymerase extension reaction, and the obtained reaction product can be directly transfected to 293T cells for virus packaging without purification. Different from a traditional method, the method does not need to amplify full-length virus cDNA clone by means of bacteria and yeast, but directly obtains a sufficient amount of preliminary products through PCR, and avoids the problems of instability and low efficiency when partial sequences of a virus genome proliferate in a bacteria or yeast host. By adopting the reverse genetic system, the recombinant bovine coronavirus expressing the foreign protein is successfully rescued, a brand new technical platform is provided for dynamic visualization research of in-vivo and in-vitro replication of the virus, and an efficient and flexible tool is also provided for virology research, development of virus vector vaccines and screening of antiviral drugs.
Owner:SANYA INSTITUTE OF NANJING AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY +2

Preparation method of cell for expressing chimeric antigen receptor

The invention provides a preparation method of a cell for expressing a chimeric antigen receptor. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) enabling the cell to be in contact with an activating agent for activation; (2) contacting the cell with a nucleic acid molecule for coding the CAR, the nucleic acid molecule for coding the CAR being on a non-viral vector, and obtaining the cell containing the nucleic acid molecule; and (3) harvesting cells. Wherein the step (3) is not later than 72 hours after the step (1) is started. Compared with cells prepared by other similar methods, the cells in the step (3) show a higher CAR positive rate, a higher proportion of undifferentiated cell phenotypes, a lower proportion of depleted cells and a stronger amplification ability.
Owner:SHANGHAI CELL THERAPY GRP PHARM TECH CO LTD +1

Non-immunogenic circular, non-viral DNA vectors

ActiveUS20250179517A1Nucleic acid vectorGene therapyOrigin of replicationInverted Repeat Sequences
The present disclosure relates to circular, non-viral DNA vectors, compositions including one or more of the disclosed vectors, and methods for delivering and / or expressing one or more therapeutic genes (e.g., proteins) in mammals, e.g., human patients. In some embodiments, the present disclosure is directed to circular, non-viral DNA vectors, such as circular non-viral DNA vectors including at least two inverted repeat sequences, where the at least two inverted repeat sequences are separated by a non-repeated nucleotide sequence which is not part of the at least two inverted repeat sequences. In some embodiments, the disclosed circular, non-viral DNA vectors do not include a “DD element.” In some embodiments, the disclosed circular, non-viral DNA vectors do not include a “DD element,” but include at least a portion of a bacterial origin of replication.
Owner:RAMPART BIOSCIENCE INC

Adeno-associated virus vector delivery of muscle specific micro-dystrophin to treat muscular dystrophy

To provide gene therapy vectors, such as adeno-associated virus (AAV) vectors, expressing a miniaturized human micro-dystrophin gene, and a method of using these vectors to express micro-dystrophin in a skeletal muscle including a diaphragm and a cardiac muscle and to protect muscle fibers from injury, increase muscle strength and reduce and / or prevent fibrosis in subjects suffering from muscular dystrophy.SOLUTION: In one embodiment, the present invention provides a rAAV vector comprising a nucleotide sequence of a muscle-specific control element and a nucleotide sequence encoding a microdystrophin protein.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1
Owner:RES INST AT NATIONWIDE CHILDRENS HOSPITAL

Non-viral DNA vectors and uses thereof for expressing fviii therapeutics

InactiveJP2025073123AFactor VIIPeptide/protein ingredientsCis-regulatory elementViral vector
To provide non-viral DNA vectors for expressing FVIII therapeutic agents and uses thereof.SOLUTION: The application describes a ceDNA vector having a linear and continuous structure for the delivery and expression of a transgene. The ceDNA vector comprises an expression cassette franked by two ITR sequences, where the expression cassette encodes a transgene encoding FVIII protein. Some ceDNA vectors further comprise a cis-regulatory element including a regulatory switch. Further provided herein are methods and cell lines for reliable gene expression of FVIII protein in vitro, ex vivo and in vivo using the ceDNA vectors.SELECTED DRAWING: None
Owner:GENERATION BIO CO

Biological preparation for intervening or treating retinitis pigmentosa

PendingCN119587566AOphthalmologyEpigenetics
The invention discloses application of miRNA-142a-5p in preparation of a biological medicine for intervening or treating retinitis pigmentosa, and aims to solve the technical problem that retinitis pigmentosa lesion is difficult to intervene and treat. The research finds that miRNA-142a-5p directly participates in the process of retinitis pigmentosa of rd1 mice, the pathological process of the retinitis pigmentosa can be obviously delayed by down-regulating the expression of the miRNA-142a-5p, and an epigenetics potential precise treatment target is provided for reversing the retinitis pigmentosa; the scAAV virus vector for knocking down the miRNA-142a-5p is further constructed and is used for subretinal space injection, and the retinitis pigmentosa degeneration process can be obviously delayed.
Owner:ZHENGZHOU UNIV