The invention relates to the technical field of high-
voltage tests of
electrical equipment, and provides a
transformer vibration measuring point
selection method based on
data consistency, which comprises the following steps of: uniformly arranging measuring points on the surface of a
transformer box body, acquiring vibration signals, and calculating a
distance matrix between the measuring points to quantify the similarity or difference of the vibration signals; and the data is converted into a
support matrix to reflect the support degree between the measuring points. Furthermore, by calculating the support
score of each measuring point, the measuring points with high sensitivity to fault diagnosis are screened out, and the
layout of the measuring points is optimized. Compared with a traditional method, the diagnosis accuracy of the method is improved, meanwhile, the number of measuring points is reduced, and the complexity and cost of a
monitoring system are remarkably reduced. The method is suitable for transformers with different
voltage grades and operation conditions, and the adaptability of the
monitoring system is enhanced. The accuracy, reliability and economical efficiency of
transformer vibration monitoring are effectively improved, a powerful guarantee is provided for stable operation of a power
system, and remarkable technical, social and
economic benefits are achieved.