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1289 results about "Coordination polymer" patented technology

A coordination polymer is an inorganic or organometallic polymer structure containing metal cation centers linked by ligands. More formally a coordination polymer is a coordination compound with repeating coordination entities extending in 1, 2, or 3 dimensions.

Preparation method of nano porous metal oxide/carbon lithium ion battery cathode material

The invention provides a preparation method of a nano porous metal oxide/carbon lithium ion battery cathode material. The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, weighting ferric salt or manganese salt and carboxylate organic ligands, and putting into a high-pressure reaction kettle; and after a polar solvent is added and dissolved, carrying out a hydrothermal reaction for 10-72h at 100-180 DEG C to generate a transition metal coordination polymer precursor; and after the transition metal coordination polymer precursor is washed and dried, decomposing the precursor for 0.5-6h at a temperature of 300-600 DEG C in an inert atmosphere in a tube furnace, thus obtaining a nano porous metal oxide/carbon lithium ion battery cathode material containing iron oxides or manganese oxides. According to the preparation method, since the transition metal coordination polymer precursor which is structurally designable and controllable is used as a template-type precursor, a nano porous metal oxide/carbon lithium ion battery cathode material is obtained by using an in-situ thermal decomposition method. The method is simple in process, and the obtained products have the advantages of high electrical conductivity, high specific capacity, good cycle stability, excellent high-ratio discharge performance and high energy density.
Owner:JIANGSU UNIV

Preparation method of zirconium-based microporous coordination polymer

The invention provides a preparation method of a zirconium-based microporous coordination polymer. The preparation method includes: utilizing organic monocarboxylic acid which is simple as a regulator. The organic monocarboxylic acid can promote forming of a Zr6O4(OH)4(CO2)12 cluster, so that influence of water contained on Zr6O4(OH)4 is avoided, forming of Zr-MOF is facilitated, and quality of Zr-MOF is guaranteed. ZrO2+salt containing crystal water, such as ZrOCl2.8H2O is selected as zirconium salt, so that cost can be lowered, water in a trace amount can be guided in to promote generation of the Zr6O4(OH)4(CO2)12 cluster. A periodic adding mode is adopted, so that generation of a reactant can be accelerated, technical process can be shortened effectively, solvent utilization rate is increased, and reaction efficiency is improved finally; more importantly, product quality is guaranteed. The zirconium-based microporous coordination polymer is uniform in grain size, high in crystallinity, complete in shape and suitable for gas storage and separation and serving as a carrier. By using the method, quality such as crystallinity, specific surface area and grain size uniformity of Zr-MOF can be guaranteed, and the zirconium-based microporous coordination polymer is suitable for large-scale production.
Owner:李亚丰

Method for synthesizing 2,5-furandimethanol by selective hydrogenation of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural

The invention discloses a method for synthesizing 2,5-dihydroxymethylfuran by selective hydrogenation of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural. The method is characterized in that a magnetic metal-organic coordination polymer is used as an acid and base bifunctional catalyst, low-price and easily-obtained low carbon alcohol is used as an in-situ hydrogen donor, and the 5-hydroxymethylfurfural is efficiently transformed into the 2,5-dihydroxymethylfuran by a selective transfer hydrogenation reaction under mild operation conditions and the maximum yield of the 2,5-dihydroxymethylfuran can be up to 98.6 percent. The magnetic metal organic coordination polymer used in the method disclosed by the invention has the advantages of relatively-high acid-base strength, more acid-base sites, relatively-large specific surface area and suitable pore size; in addition, the magnetic metal organic coordination polymer is simple in preparation process, is easy to separate and recover and shows excellent catalytic activity and catalytic stability. Furthermore, the low carbon alcohol is used as the in-situ hydrogen donor in the invention, so that the use of molecular hydrogen is avoided and the safety of the reaction process is improved; besides, the low carbon alcohol can be used as a reaction solvent and the introduction of exogenous substances is reduced, and thereby the production cost can be further reduced.
Owner:HUAIYIN TEACHERS COLLEGE

Terbium coordination polymer and its synthesis method and application

The invention relates to a terbium coordination polymer and its synthesis method and application, which belong to the field of organic light-emitting materials. The invention aims to solve the technical problem of short fluorescence lifetime of the existing terbium coordination polymers. The structure of the terbium coordination polymer is a three-dimensional supramolecular network structure formed by hydrogen bonding and π-π stacking between the one-dimensional chain terbium coordination polymers. The molecular formula of the one-dimensional chain terbium coordination polymer is Tb(2 , 2'-bpdc) 1.5H2O. Method: Dissolve terbium nitrate pentahydrate and 2,2′-biphenyldicarboxylic acid in distilled water at room temperature, stir to dissolve, place in a reaction kettle, heat for reaction, and naturally cool to room temperature to obtain terbium coordination polymer. In the present invention, the terbium coordination polymer is used as an organic green fluorescent material. Terbium coordination polymers are colorless single crystals. In the solid state at room temperature, with an excitation wavelength of 304nm, it exhibits the typical strong green fluorescence of rare earth terbium ions, with a longer fluorescence lifetime τ of 1004μs.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Coordination polymer nanodot simultaneously used for nuclear magnetism imaging and photothermal therapy and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a coordination polymer nanodot simultaneously used for nuclear magnetism imaging and a photothermal therapy and a preparation method of the coordination polymer nanodot. The coordination polymer nanodot comprises the raw materials of polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), Fe (ferrum) and gallic acid (GA) with the mass ratio of 66 to 20 to 10. The coordination polymer nanodot is prepared by firstly forming a chelate through the coordination of an amido bond of the PVP with iron ions, and then a coordination polymer is formed by the GA and the iron ions on the chelate through coordination. The coordination polymer nanodot provided by the invention can change the relaxation time of surrounding water molecules due to a paramagnetic action of the iron ions, thus can be used as a very good nuclear magnetism contrast medium, and after the iron ions are coordinated with the ligand gallic acid, very good absorption is achieved in a near infrared region, so the coordination polymer nanodot can also be used as a potential photothermal reagent. The preparation method is simple and easy to repeat, a complicated process and expensive equipment are not needed, the raw materials are only needed to be stirred overnight under room temperature, and the raw materials are not only cheap but also free of toxicity.
Owner:CHANGCHUN INST OF APPLIED CHEMISTRY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Azacyclocarbene metal coordination polymer and preparation method thereof, and application of azacyclocarbene metal coordination polymer as catalyst

The invention specifically relates to an azacyclocarbene metal coordination polymer and a preparation method thereof, and application of the azacyclocarbene metal coordination polymer as a catalyst, belonging to the technical field of preparation and application of heterogeneous catalysts. The azacyclocarbene metal coordination polymer provided in the invention has a general structural formula (I) and can be prepared by reacting a bis(imidazole) salt with a metal precursor under alkaline conditions and carrying out coordination assembling. The azacyclocarbene metal coordination polymer is applicable to catalysis of oxydehydrogenation of a variety of alcohols and derivatives thereof, carbohydrate compounds, cellulose or lignin and to high-efficiency preparation of lactic acid and derivatives thereof. The novel self-loaded catalytic system integrates the advantages of homogeneous catalysis and heterogeneous catalysis, and can realize high-efficiency, high-selectivity and considerable conversion of biomass polyol raw materials under mild conditions; and the catalyst has the advantages of high-efficiency recovery, repeated usability, etc., and has good application prospect in preparation of lactic acid and hydrogen by using industrial catalysis approaches.
Owner:FUDAN UNIV

Coordination polymer molecular aggregate catalyst material containing metalloporphyrin and preparation thereof

The invention pertains to the technical filed of molecular materials and chemical catalyzing, in particular to a molecular assembly material for a coordination polymer containing metalloporphyrin and a preparation method thereof. The assembly material is a multi-layer film formed on a solid base on an immiscible gas-liquid or solid-liquid interface by self-assembly technology; the formation and the structure of the assembly material can be adjusted and controlled by changing the reaction precursors (metal ions or the metalloporphyrin) of two phases. The material is fixed on the surface of the solid base in a film state, has the features of molecular material and nano material, thus having relatively high thermal and chemical stability and structural controllability as well as being able to serve as a heterogeneous catalyst with relatively high catalyzing efficiency used for the catalytic oxidation of organics. Meanwhile, the separation of the catalyst and products is extremely simple and a 'plug and play' mode of being able to stop or restart at any time during the process of a catalytic reaction can be realized, thus being extremely applicable to tracing and regulating a catalytic reaction process.
Owner:FUDAN UNIV
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