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1644results about How to "Improve luminosity" patented technology

Ballast for a discharge lamp

A ballast includes a voltage converter providing a DC power from a DC source voltage. The converter includes a switching element and an energy storing element having an inductance. The switching element is controlled to operate for repetitively switching the DC source voltage in order to store energy into the energy storing element. A power converter is included in the ballast to receive the energy and convert it into an operating power for driving the discharge lamp. A controller provides a command value and turns on and off the switching element for variable periods, respectively in accordance with the command value for generating a necessary power to the lamp. The controller gives a variable OFF-period and a variable ON-period to the switching element. The controller gives a minimum OFF-end limit and a forced maximum OFF-end limit for terminating the OFF-period, and also gives a minimum ON-end limit and a forced maximum ON-end limit for terminating the variable ON-period. The minimum OFF-end limit is defined at a timing when a secondary current flowing from the inductance decreases to zero, while the minimum ON-end limit is defined at a timing when a primary current flowing through the switching element reaches the command value. The controller terminates the OFF-period at the minimum OFF-end limit or at the forced maximum OFF-end limit, whichever comes earlier, and terminates the ON-period at the minimum ON-end limit or at said forced maximum ON-end limit, whichever comes earlier.
Owner:MATSUSHITA ELECTRIC WORKS LTD

Flame-retardant and fire-resistant optical cable

The invention relates to a frame-retardant and fire-resistant optical cable which comprises a cable core and is characterized in that an inner water-resistant layer and an inner fire-resistant layer are coated on the cable core, and an outer fire-resistant layer is arranged outside the inner fire-resistant layer. A steel-plastic composite belt armor layer and a low-smoke zero-halogen outer protection sleeve are respectively coated the outermost layer of a cable. The frame-retardant and fire-resistant optical cable has high frame-retardant and fire-resistant performance, maintenance of good light transmission performance of the optical cable in high-temperature burning and cooling periods is ensured, and the high-grade frame-retardant, fire-resistant and low-smoke zero-halogen protection sleeve enables the optical cable to be high in oxygen index, good in flame retardant efficiency, low in fuming, high in light transmittance, and strong in nucleating after being burnt. Combustion residues are a hard outline layer, a ceramic vulcanization silicon rubber fire-resistant layer is capable of resisting fire within the temperature of 1200 DEG C and 1500 DEG C. A steel belt enables the optical cable to maintain quite high intensity and rigidity. The two points effectively reduce affection of internal stress of different components after the optical cable is burnt, light transmittance of the optical cable is further ensured, the burning from outside to inside of the optical cable is blocked and retarded, and frame-retardant and fire-resistant performance of the optical cable is further enhanced.
Owner:YANGTZE OPTICAL FIBRE & CABLE CO LTD
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