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333 results about "Solution state" patented technology

Preparation method of polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid dry powder

The invention provides a preparation method of polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid dry powder. The method comprises the following steps: (1) respectively dissolving polyinosinic acid and polycytidysic acid in a phosphate buffer solution, mixing the solution, adding a stabilizer, uniformly mixing the stabilizer and the solution, and performing heat preservation on the mixture at the temperature of 40-100DEG C; (2) naturally cooling the reaction liquid obtained in the step (1), mixing the reaction liquid with an organic solvent, standing for precipitating, and drying the precipitate, thereby obtaining the polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid dry powder. The preparation method has the beneficial effects that the prepared polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid dry powder has a complete double-helix structural features and physiological activity, the quality and the stability are better than those of the polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid at a solution state, a stronger enzymolysis-resisting performance can be achieved compared with the bare polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid after entering a living body, so that the curative effect can be enhanced. The polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid is purified in the process for making the polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid solution into the dry powder, a plurality of small-molecular-weight substances and impurities can be removed, the toxic and side effects can be reduced, and the quality of the polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid can be improved.
Owner:美亚药业海安有限公司

Nanometer/ultrafine crystal structure ultrahigh-strength plasticity austenitic stainless steel and preparation method

The invention discloses nanometer / ultrafine crystal structure ultrahigh-strength plasticity austenitic stainless steel and a preparation method, and belongs to the field of ultrahigh-strength plasticity alloy steel production. Raw materials comprise the following chemical components: 0.08-0.15% of C, 0.35-0.75% of Si, 7.5-10% of Mn, 0.5-0.9% of Cu, 1-1.5% of Ni, 14-16% of Cr, 0.1-0.25% of N, P notmore than 0.06%, S not more than 0.03%, and the balance of iron and inevitable impurities. After smelting by a vacuum induction furnace, a casting blank is forged, and a forging is hot rolled; twicecold rolling annealing is performed after the solid solution treatment; a nanometer / ultrafine crystal composite structure is obtained by using reversion of strain induction martensite and recrystallization of deformation austenite. The ultrahigh-strength plasticity of stainless steel is realized through fine crystal strengthening, back stress reinforcement, deformation induction twins effect and deformation induction martensite effect. The prepared stainless steel is prominent in comprehensive mechanical performance; the yield strength reaches 1150-1320 MPa, and is 3.2-4.5 times in an originalsolid solution state; the tensile strength reaches 1350-1440 MPa; the ductility still achieves a higher level of 39.2-47.3%; the cost is lower; and the preparation method is simple and feasible.
Owner:UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING

Gold nanorod-silicon dioxide core-shell structure nanometer material, preparation method and application

ActiveCN105036070AStrong circular dichroism optically activeCircular dichroic optical activity does not affectMaterial nanotechnologyIndividual molecule manipulationGold nanorodSolution state
The invention discloses a gold nanorod-silicon dioxide core-shell structure nanometer material. The core structure of the core-shell structure nanometer material is a chiral gold nanorod side-by-side assembly with the circular dichroism optical activity. The shell structure of the core-shell structure nanometer material is silicon dioxide. The core of the chiral gold nanorod side-by-side assembly is coated with the silicon dioxide shell layer, so that the nanometer material with the circular dichroism optical activity is obtained. According to the nanometer material, the side-by-side assembly structure is stable, the solution state is stable, and the circular dichroism optical activity is obviously improved, wherein the circular dichroism optical activity is improved by 4-6 times compared with a pure chiral gold nanorod, and the stability is kept as long as 6 months. A preparation method of the gold nanorod-silicon dioxide core-shell structure nanometer material is simple and low in cost. The obtained chiral gold nanorod side-by-side assembly-silicon dioxide core-shell structure nanometer material has various compositions and properties, is wide in application range and has the large development space.
Owner:THE NAT CENT FOR NANOSCI & TECH NCNST OF CHINA

Method for continuously cleaning and passivating copper and copper alloy

The invention relates to a method for continuously cleaning and passivating copper and copper alloy, belonging to the technical field of metal surface chemical processing. The method comprises the steps of: scrubbing and degreasing, rinsing with cold water, acid cleaning, scrubbing with cold water, rinsing with hot water, passivating and drying, and is characterized in that in the passivation, passivation solution adopts aqueous solution of benzotriazole or benzotriazole derivatives, and copper ion complexing agent is added in the passivation solution. The method for continuously cleaning and passivating copper and copper alloy adds the copper ion complexing agent in the passivation solution in an adding way, and the copper ion complexing agent preferably complexes with copper ions to lead the passivation solution to be in a solution state for a longer time, thus slowing down the reaction between the effective component benzotriazole and benzotriazole derivatives of the passivation solution and the copper ions. The method has reasonable design, simple operation and less pollution to the environment, saves the cost and improves the service life of the passivation solution, and the obtained copper and copper alloy have good surface quality.
Owner:杭州百木表面技术有限公司

Wafer-level aca flip chip package using double-layered aca/nca

A method of manufacturing a wafer-level flip chip package is capable of being used to produce a flip chip package by directly coating a flip chip package using anisotropic conductive adhesives (ACA) and non conductive adhesives (NCA) in a solution state as a double layer on a wafer. The method can be used to manufacture a non-conductive mixed solution and a conductive mixed solution and directly coat them on a substrate, such that it is possible to: increase productivity; simplify a manufacturing process; suppress a shadow effect; easily perform thickness control that is difficult with the anisotropic conductive adhesive paste or the non-conductive adhesive paste; and obtain the non-conductive layer and the anisotropic conductive layer in an initial state of a B-stage with a level not losing latent of hardening through a simple drying process to volatilize an organic solvent. Above all, the non-conductive layer and the anisotropic conductive layer is sequentially stacked on the substrate formed with the non-solder bump, making it possible to make the selectivity of electrical conduction and the stability of a connection process excellent, shorten process time and costs, and dramatically reduce consumption of the conductive particles which account for a large portion of total production costs.
Owner:KOREA ADVANCED INST OF SCI & TECH

Method for preparing chitosan porous microsphere sorbent by metal ion imprinting and crosslinking methods as well as use

InactiveCN101347720AEfficient selection of separation functionsOther chemical processesWater/sewage treatment by sorptionHigh resistanceCrosslinked chitosan
The invention discloses a preparation method of a metallic ion blotting crosslinked chitosan porous spherical adsorbent and the application thereof; the method is as follows: the chitosan in solution state and metallic ions jointly form a composition which is prepared into microspheres with diameters from 1.0mm to 10.0mm, the prepared microspheres are treated with pre-crosslinking reaction and then crosslinking reaction in water solution, after crosslinking reaction, the metallic ions and pre-crosslinking agent used for blotting are removed and the metallic ion blotting crosslinked chitosan porous spherical adsorbent is obtained. The method of the invention jointly applies metallic ion blotting and the formaldehyde pre-crosslinking method and matches the technique of solidification and granulation in alkali solution to prepare the metallic ion blotting crosslinked chitosan porous spherical adsorbent with the diameter of 1.0-10.0mm. The spherical adsorbent has large size and high specific surface area, and can be applied to efficient selective separation of heavy metal ions; furthermore, the spherical adsorbent can solve the problems that the existing chitosan microsphere is mostly powder, and has small size and high resistance to water flows, and the speed of sewage treatment is affected, etc.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA NORMAL UNIVERSITY

Beta titanium alloy and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a beta titanium alloy, in particular to a beta titanium alloy with low cost and high strength and a preparation method thereof. The beta titanium alloy comprises the following components in mass percentage: 0.5%-2.5% of ferrum, 1.5%-3.5% of aluminum, 2%-4% of chromium, 6%-11% of niobium and the balance of titanium. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: smelting sponge-state titanium and then smelting the smelted titanium with ferrum, aluminum, chromium and niobium to obtain a beta titanium alloy ingot; and cooling the beta titanium alloy ingot along with a furnace after uniform heat treatment, hot rolling the cooled beta titanium alloy ingot into a sheet alloy material, cutting the sheet alloy material into samples, carrying out ice water quenching after solution treatment and then carrying out ageing treatment to obtain the beta titanium alloy with high strength. The results of stretching experiments indicate that the room-temperature tensile strength of the beta titanium alloy in the solution state is above 850 MPa, and the elongation is above 15%; and the room-temperature tensile strength of the beta titanium alloy in the ageing state is above 1300 MPa, the elongation is above 4%, the strength of the beta titanium alloy can achieve above 1300 MPa, and meanwhile, the beta titanium alloy keeps a certain plasticity.
Owner:XIAMEN UNIV

Synthetic method for preparing rutile type nano titanic oxide sol or powder at low temperature

The invention belongs to a synthesis method for preparing nano-titania sol and powder, and in particular relates to a synthesis method for preparing rutile nano-titania sol or powder at a low temperature. The synthesis method comprises: dissolving a mineralizer into an aqueous solution containing titanium salt, obtaining the mineralizer-doped aqueous solution containing the titanium salt, using inorganic alkali to adjust the pH value of the solution to be between 5 and 11 or using water to dilute the mineralizer-doped aqueous solution containing the titanium salt or heating the mineralizer-doped aqueous solution containing the titanium salt, and obtaining composite titanate deposit; using superoxol to disperse the composite titanate deposit into solution state, and adjusting the pH value of the composite titanate solution; adjusting the pH value to be more than 1 in order to obtain the sol; adjusting the pH value to be less than or equal to 1 in order to obtain the powder; heating the solution; obtaining the yellow orange transparent or semitransparent nano titania sol when the pH value is more than 1; and obtaining white deposit when the pH value is less than or equal to 1, and obtaining the nano titania powder after centrifugation or filtration. The synthesis method greatly reduces the cost and simplifies the technology.
Owner:TECHNICAL INST OF PHYSICS & CHEMISTRY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Ammonification method of polyacrylonitrile polymerization liquid and device for realizing same

InactiveCN102336865AAdvantages of ammoniation methodOvercoming Difficult MeasurementsFibre chemical featuresAcrylonitrileSolution state
The invention discloses an ammonification method of polyacrylonitrile polymerization liquid and a device for realizing the same. The method comprises the following steps: (1) dissolving acrylonitrile, copolymerization monomers and an initiator in a solvent in a polymerization kettle by adopting a solution polymerization process, and carrying out copolymerization reaction in a solution state to obtain the polyacrylonitrile polymerization liquid; (2) adding a certain amount of solvent to a container, and introducing ammonia gas to the solvent to obtain NH3 solution, wherein the solvent is same as that used in the step (1); and (3) adding a proper amount of the polyacrylonitrile polymerization liquid obtained in the step (1) and a proper amount of the NH3 solution obtained in the step (2) toa mixer, and uniformly mixing to realize uniform ammonification of the polyacrylonitrile polymerization liquid. Compared with the existing ammonia gas bubbling method, the ammonification method overcomes the defects that ammonia gas is difficult to meter and mix and generates pollution to the polymerization kettle, improves the ammonification controllability and uniformity, and lays a foundation for production of stable and high-performance PAN (polyacrylonitrile) protofilament.
Owner:ZHEJIANG TAIXIAN NEW MATERIAL

Stainless steel composite steel pipe and manufacturing method thereof

The invention discloses a stainless steel composite steel tube and a manufacturing method thereof. The method overcomes the technical prejudices in the prior manufacture of brazing stainless steel composite steel tube, adopts a brass foil with lower price as a brazing material, and avoids the problems of environmental pollution, high cost, large energy consumption and the like in the prior art which uses a nickel-based brazing material coated layer; and a method for performing diffusion brazing by air-cooling a composite tube blank from bottom to top according to a temperature reducing gradient of between 100 and 200 DEG C per minute so as to solidify a brazing solder in sequence from bottom to top not only sufficiently fills the brazing material in the inner and outer tube gaps but also forms diffusion with a distance of a few microns with inner and outer layer materials, wherein an inner layer stainless steel tube and an outer layer carbon steel tube form good metallurgical bonding through a diffusion brazing layer; and simultaneously, the heating temperature, the soaking time and the cooling speed can make carbon steel in a normalized condition to obtain fine textures, and the strength matches well with the plasticity and the stainless steel which is in a solution state and has optimal corrosion resistance at the same time.
Owner:大连合生科技开发有限公司

Preparation method and application of super-molecular carbon dioxide adsorbent used in solid and liquid states

The invention discloses a preparation method and application of a super-molecular carbon dioxide adsorbent used in solid and liquid states, and belongs to the technical fields of environmental chemistry and new materials. The method comprises the following steps: carrying out heating reaction on organic amine, a macrocyclic compound and a solvent according to a certain weight ratio; filtering insoluble substances or adding an organic solvent so as to enable sediments to be separated out; and washing solids, and drying in vacuum, so as to obtain a super-molecular complex of the organic amine and the macrocyclic compound. The super-molecular complex is used for adsorbing carbon dioxide in a solution state or a solid state; the carbon dioxide can be efficiently dissociated under the heating or acidifying condition; and the regeneration and the cyclic utilization of the adsorbent are achieved. The super-molecular carbon dioxide adsorbent disclosed by the invention is low in cost, simple in preparation flow, easy to recycle and regenerate, and long in circulating service life; the defects that the organic amine is easy to oxide and degrade, and strong in corrosivity are solved; and the super-molecular carbon dioxide adsorbent is relatively stable in property, and convenient to store and transport, can be used at high temperature, and is a carbon dioxide adsorbent with a wide application prospect.
Owner:DALIAN UNIV OF TECH
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