The invention relates to the technical field of
catalytic membrane materials, and discloses a recyclable piezoelectric photocatalytic membrane material for
uranium extraction and a preparation method and application thereof.The preparation method comprises the steps that S1, nanosheets are prepared, specifically,
urea is prepared into the nanosheets, then the nanosheets and KSCN
powder are ground and heated, and after cooling, washing is conducted to obtain cyanated C3N4 nanosheets; and S2, preparing a composite
fiber membrane, namely ultrasonically dispersing cyanated C3N4 nanosheets with different masses in DMF (
Dimethyl Formamide), then adding PVDF (
Polyvinylidene Fluoride) and PVP (
Polyvinyl Pyrrolidone), stirring to prepare a
spinning solution, sucking and fixing the
spinning solution on an electrostatic
spinning device by using an
injector, and spinning to prepare the composite
fiber membrane doped with cyanated C3N4 with different proportions. The required recyclable piezoelectric photocatalytic membrane material prepared by spinning is high in
uranium extraction efficiency and has a good
antibacterial effect and an excellent application prospect, and in preparation of a catalytic material, a piezoelectric-photocatalytic technology is combined with a recyclable technology and antibacterial performance, so that the performance of the catalytic material is comprehensively improved.