The application provides a molecule imprinting
biochar for targeted adsorption of
aflatoxin B1 and a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of functional
biochar.The application takes oil tea
pomace residue after
solvent extraction as
raw material, first prepares
biochar COBC through
pyrolysis, then obtains magnetic biochar F-COBC through magnetic modification, then obtains SF-COBC through SiO2
coating, finally takes SF-COBC as a carrier, 5,7-dimethyl
coumarin as an
aflatoxin B1
simulation template molecule, and performs
polymerization reaction on the surface of SF-COBC with the aid of a
functional monomer, a crosslinking agent and an initiator, elutes the template molecule, and obtains the molecule imprinting biochar.The molecule imprinting biochar has specific recognition sites for
aflatoxin B1, has excellent targeted adsorption performance, and the adsorption amount of the molecule imprinting biochar for
aflatoxin B1 can reach 200.02 ng / mg in 80 min, the molecule imprinting biochar is convenient to recover, the adsorption rate can still reach 76% after 5 cycles, and the molecule imprinting biochar can be effectively applied to the adsorption and removal of
aflatoxin B1 in agricultural and
forestry products, thereby providing a new scheme for the treatment of
fungal toxins in the field of
food safety.