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235 results about "Perturbateurs endocriniens" patented technology

Histoire. Les effets de perturbateurs endocriniens sont observés et dénoncés au moins depuis les années 1970, avec des enjeux de santé reproductive et donc potentiellement de survie à long terme pour diverses espèces animales [8] et pour l'espèce humaine [9].. Dès les années 1950, des études faites dans de nombreux pays industrialisés montrent une diminution de la fertilité masculine.

Method for analyzing and detecting a plurality of endocrine disruptors in food

The invention belongs to the field of food inspection, relates to an assay determination method for endocrine disruptors in food, and particularly relates to a method for analyzing and determining a plurality of endocrine disruptors in milk powder and liquid milk. The method comprises the steps of dissolving a sample with water, adding an organic solvent mixable with water, extracting a to-be-detected material by ultrasonic, adding a sodium salt to make the organic solvent separated from a water phase to realize liquid-liquid extraction, taking an organic solvent containing quantitative to-be-detected material, purifying by extraction with a solid phase filled with C 18 materials, deriving by dansyl chloride, and analyzing and detecting four types of 26 endocrine disruptors in the food by using ultra-high performance liquid chromatography-quadrupole-time of flight-mass spectrometry at the same time. The method can overcome the disadvantages that a conventional technology cannot realize simultaneous analysis of the plurality of the endocrine disruptors in the food by once chromatographic sample injection, can increase sensitivity of the quadrupole-time of the flight-mass spectrometry, and realize accurate analysis of the endocrine disruptors in the food by using the quadrupole-time of the flight-mass spectrometry.
Owner:FUDAN UNIV

Preparation method of magnetic functionalized graphene oxide based molecularly imprinted hybrid material

The invention relates to a preparation method of a magnetic functionalized graphene oxide based molecularly imprinted hybrid material. The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, loading Fe3O4 magnetic nanoparticles on the surface of graphene oxide by chloroformylation reaction; and synthesizing the magnetic functionalized graphene oxide based molecularly imprinted hybrid material on the surface of the magnetic functionalized graphene oxide serving as a carrier by utilizing a molecular imprinting technology. The prepared magnetic functionalized graphene oxide based molecularly imprinted hybrid material can be used for selectively removing estrogen in drinking water. The preparation method of the magnetic functionalized graphene oxide based molecularly imprinted hybrid material has the advantages that the process is reasonable and easy to implement; when being used for removing endocrine disruptors, the material has good chemical stability and reusability, and active adsorption, identification and separation of the estrogen are easily carried out; and the preparation method has strong magnetic response, preordainment, identity and practicality, and can greatly improve the using efficiency of the molecular imprinting technology and expand the range of molecular imprinting applications.
Owner:TIANJIN POLYTECHNIC UNIV

Trace amount environment incretion jam object molecular imprinting film substrate and preparation method and application thereof

The invention provides an endocrine interferent molecularly imprinted membrane substrate in a trace environment with rapid detection speed and high sensitivity, the preparation method and the application thereof. The molecularly imprinted membrane substrate comprises a gold quartz crystal substrate, and multi-layer nano-materials that alternate with each other and environmental endocrine interferent molecularly imprinted polymer are formed on the surface of the gold quartz crystal substrate. The preparation method comprises the following steps: selecting functional monomer that can be synthesized with the environmental endocrine interferent into the molecularly imprinted polymer; preparing the molecularly imprinted polymer solution; and modifying the nano-material and the molecularly imprinted polymer on the surface of the gold quartz crystal substrate. The invention applies the surface modification technology to the preparation of the molecularly imprinted membrane substrate, so as to allow the controllability over the preparation of the nano-scale synergetic EDCs molecularly imprinted membrane substrate. A method for detecting the environmental endocrine is rapid and simple, and the reaction and the result are automatically recorded and completed by an instrument with good repeatability, thereby facilitating the on-site detection.
Owner:UNIV OF JINAN

Preparation and application of molecularly imprinted hybrid material of estrogenic endocrine disrupter

The invention provides the preparation of a molecularly imprinted hybrid material of an estrogenic endocrine disrupter. The preparation comprises the following steps: firstly, loading Fe3O4 microspheres on the surface of graphene by a hydrothermal one-step method to obtain magnetic graphene, and then taking the magnetic graphene as a carrier, and synthesizing a magnetic graphene-based molecularly imprinted nanofilm on the surface of the magnetic graphene through the molecular imprinting technique. The preparation of the molecularly imprinted hybrid material provided by the invention is rational in process and easy to implement; the magnetically functionalized graphene in the prepared magnetic graphene-based molecularly imprinted hybrid material is magnetic and thus convenient to separate, and simultaneously, capable of enhancing the response signals of an electrochemical sensor; the molecularly imprinted hybrid material has the characteristics of excellent chemical stability and reusability, quick response and high sensitivity in detection of estrogen in drinking water; therefore, the molecularly imprinted hybrid material is greatly convenient for the detection of the estrogenic endocrine disrupters; as a result, the utilization efficiency of the molecular imprinting technique can be greatly improved and the range of molecular imprinting application can be expanded.
Owner:TIANJIN POLYTECHNIC UNIV

Scale advanced treatment method for livestock and poultry farming waste water

The invention discloses a scale advanced treatment method for livestock and poultry farming waste water. The method of the invention comprises the following steps: (1) adding acid to the livestock and poultry farming waste water after biological treatment, and regulating the pH value of the waste water to be less than or equal to 5.0; (2) adding H2O2 and soluble ferrite to the waste water to carry out oxidation reaction, wherein the mol ratio of the H2O2 to the Fe<2+> in the soluble ferrite is between 1:1 to 2:1; and (3) after carrying out reaction for not less than 10 minutes, adding alkali to reaction liquid, regulating the pH of the reaction liquid to be greater than or equal to 6.0, carrying out flocculating and depositing, and then discharging deposit and waste water according with the discharge standard. By controlling the pH value of the reaction system, the adding proportion of the H2O2 to the FeSO4, and the running time, the invention achieves the treatment effect and optimization of energy consumption. The process effectively oxidizes and decomposes the trace organic pollutants (incretion interferents, antibiotics and the like), simultaneously removes various heavy metals and phosphorus by coagulating sedimentation, inactivates pathogenic bacteria in the waste water, and realizes integrated high-efficiency reinforcement treatment of the livestock and poultry farming waste water.
Owner:RES CENT FOR ECO ENVIRONMENTAL SCI THE CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Preparation method and application of dummy template molecularly imprinted polymer

The invention provides a preparation method and an application method of a dummy template molecularly imprinted polymer selectively enriching bisphenol endocrine disruptors. The preparation method comprises the following steps: dissolving dummy template molecules, a crosslinking agent, a functional monomer and an initiator in a pore forming solvent to prepare a pre-polymerization solution, carrying out a polymerization reaction at 50-70DEG C for 24-48h; and grinding a white block polymer generated through the polymerization reaction, sieving, settling to obtain polymer particles with the particle size of 45-63[mu]m, carrying out soxhlet extraction or ultrasonic extraction with methanol/acetic acid and methanol as an extraction solvent, and removing residual template molecules and unreacted substances in order to obtain the dummy template molecularly imprinted polymer. The invention also provides a solid phase extraction filler. The filler is the dummy template molecularly imprinted polymer. The dummy template molecularly imprinted polymer has very strong specific selectivity and enrichment ability to bisphenol F, bisphenol E, bisphenol A, bisphenol B, bisphenol AF, tetrabromobisphenol A and other bisphenol compounds, solves the template bleeding problem during trace analysis, and realizes the rapid, senseitive, accurate and efficient detection of the bisphenol endocrine disruptors in environment, foods and biological samples.
Owner:DALIAN INST OF CHEM PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Ultra-high-selectivity bisphenol substitute template molecularly imprinted polymer and application thereof

The invention provides a preparation method and an application method of an ultra-high-selectivity bisphenol substitute template molecularly imprinted polymer. According to the invention, substitute template molecules, a cross-linking agent, a functional monomer, and an initiator are dissolved in a pore-forming solvent, such that a pre-polymerization solution is prepared; a polymerization reaction is carried out for 24-48h under a temperature of 50-70 DEG C; a white block-shaped polymer obtained in the polymerization reaction is ground, sieved, and settled, such that polymer particles with a particle size of 45-63[mu]m are obtained; the obtained polymer is subjected to Soxhlet extraction sequentially by using methanol/acetic acid and methanol as extraction solvents; and residual substitute template molecules and un-reacted substances are removed, such that the substitute template molecularly imprinted polymer is obtained. The substitute template molecularly imprinted solid-phase extraction material provided by the invention has high specific selectivity and enrichment capability upon bisphenol compounds. With the material, a template leakage problem during trace analysis is solved. The polymer can be used in separation and enrichment of bisphenol endocrine interferents in a complex substrate.
Owner:DALIAN INST OF CHEM PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Preparation method of carbon and oxygen co-doped graphite phase carbon nitride, and application of carbon and oxygen co-doped graphite phase carbon nitride in catalytic activation of persulfate to degrade pollutants in water

The invention belongs to the technical field of wastewater treatment, and discloses a preparation method of carbon and oxygen co-doped graphite phase carbon nitride, and an application of the carbon and oxygen co-doped graphite phase carbon nitride in the catalytic activation of persulfate to degrade pollutants in water. The carbon and oxygen co-doped graphite phase carbon nitride is prepared by high-temperature calcining of succinic acid and urea, is used as a catalyst to activate the persulfate to effectively degrade dyes, endocrine interferents, pesticides and other organic pollutants, hasa very good removal effect at a pH value of 3.0-9.0, and has an excellent stability, and a result of detection shows that active substances in the reaction system are hydroxy free radicals (<.>OH) andsulfate radicals (SO<4><.->) and singlet oxygen (<1>O2). The carbon and oxygen co-doped graphite phase carbon nitride has the advantages of no secondary pollution, convenience in separation from water and recycling, and broad application prospect when used for activating the persulfate to degrade the organic pollutants in water as a nonmetal catalyst.
Owner:GUANGZHOU UNIVERSITY

Compound microbial preparation for degrading phenol endocrine disrupter and preparation method

The invention relates to a compound microbial preparation for degrading phenol endocrine disrupter and a preparation method, and relates to microorganism projects and sewage and waste water treatment processes. The compound microbial preparation comprises Klebsiella sp., azospirillum lipoferum, rhodococcuserythropolis and bacillus licheniformis. The microbial content of Klebsiella sp. accounts for 30%-50% of the total microbial content. The microbial content of azospirillum lipoferum accounts for 30%-50% of the total microbial content. The microbial content of rhodococcuserythropolis accounts for 10%-30% of the total microbial content. The microbial content of bacillus licheniformis accounts for 10%-30% of the total microbial content. The compound microbial preparation is fed into an anaerobic tank and an aerobic tank, and the sewage and waste water treatment processes are enhanced. The compound microbial flora can tolerate the high-concentration phenol endocrine disrupter which is used as organic matter needed in growth for being fully utilized and degraded, the sewage and waste water treatment processes are optimized, the secondary pollution of output water and sludge is reduced, and the safety of sludge landfill and agricultural utilization is improved.
Owner:ANHUI QINGMING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD

Preparation method and application of activated-carbon-fiber-supported ordered mesoporous carbon-graphene composite material

The invention belongs to the technical field of preparation and application of an ordered mesoporous laminated-structure novel massive carbon material, and particularly discloses a preparation method of a novel activated-carbon-fiber-supported ordered mesoporous carbon-graphene composite material and application of the activated-carbon-fiber-supported ordered mesoporous carbon-graphene composite material as a cathode material in degrading endocrine disrupters by electric-Fenton reaction. The composite material is optimized on the basis of an ordered mesoporous-carbon-supported activated carbon fiber massive carbon material. The preparation method comprises the following steps: by using graphene oxide as a precursor of graphene, and adding into activated carbon fibers according to different proportions to obtain a graphene oxide-activated carbon fiber composite material; simultaneously dropwisely adding a phenolic resin as an precursor of ordered mesoporous carbon and F127 as a template onto GO@ACF according to a certain proportion; and carrying out solvent volatilization self-assembly, thermal polymerization and high-temperature calcination in an inert gas protective atmosphere to obtain the novel massive ordered-structure carbon material. The material has favorable electric conductivity and large specific area, and can be used as a novel electrode material.
Owner:SOUTH CENTRAL UNIVERSITY FOR NATIONALITIES
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