The application relates to the technical field of hydrogel preparations, and discloses a hydrogel preparation, a preparation method and application in repairing
sperm damage. The method comprises the following steps: step one, constructing a recombinant
plasmid; step two,
plasmid transformation; step three,
protein purification; step four, preparing mEXOs wrapped SKAP2 proteins; and step five, preparing a SKAP2 hydrogel preparation. In the application, SKAP2 proteins are expressed by means of a
prokaryote Escherichia coli, milk exosomes are extracted, the SKAP2 proteins are then wrapped into the milk exosomes, and the exosomes containing the SKAP2 proteins are then fused into a hydrogel preparation. The
sperm activity of asthenospermia mice can be significantly improved through
skin smearing, including improving the
sperm activity reduction effect of asthenospermia caused by heavy
metal lead, organic endocrine disruptors
phthalate, high temperature and aging, and the problem that there is no effective repair preparation for asthenospermia in the prior art is solved.