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109 results about "Affinity chromatography" patented technology

Affinity chromatography is a method of separating biochemical mixture based on a highly specific interaction between antigen and antibody, enzyme and substrate, receptor and ligand, or protein and nucleic acid. It is a type of chromatographic laboratory technique used for purifying biological molecules within a mixture by exploiting molecular properties. Protein could be eluted by ligand solution Biological macromolecules, such as enzymes and other proteins, interact with other molecules with high specificity through several different types of bonds and interaction. Such interactions include hydrogen bonding, ionic interaction, disulfide bridges, hydrophobic interaction, and more. The high selectivity of affinity chromatography is caused by allowing the desired molecule to interact with the stationary phase and be bound within the column in order to be separated from the undesired material which will not interact and elute first. The molecules no longer needed are first washed away with a buffer while the desired proteins are let go in the presence of the eluting solvent (of higher salt concentration). This process creates a competitive interaction between the desired protein and the immobilized stationary molecules, which eventually lets the now highly purified proteins be released.

Construction method and application of high-yield gamma-aminobutyric acid recombinant escherichia coli/pET-28a-1pgad

ActiveCN102367432AHigh expressionThe high expression level is controlled by the metabolic state of the bacteria, the expression levelBacteriaMicroorganism based processesEscherichia coliGlutamate decarboxylase
The invention relates to a construction method and an application of high-yield gamma-aminobutyric acid recombinant escherichia coli/pET-28a-1pgad, in particular to a genetic engineering bacterium construction method, recombinant enzyme enzymology property study and an application to the conversion of L-glutamic acid for producing gamma amino butyric acid (GABA), which belongs to the technical field of biology in the fermentation engineering. Firstly, lactobacillus plantarum GB 01-21 glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD) genes are obtained through polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification, recombinant plasmids pET-28a-1pgad are constructed, in addition, the successful expression is realized in E.coli BL21(ED3), secondly, Ni column affiliation chromatography purification is adopted on crude enzyme liquid for obtaining recombinant GAD, in addition, the enzymology property of the recombinant GAD is primarily studied for guiding the optimization of conversion conditions, finally, conversion experiments are carried out on a 5L fermentation tank, the GABA accumulation concentration can reach 204.5g/L, the mol conversion rate is 97.92 percent, and good foundation is made on the further industrial application.
Owner:JIANGNAN UNIV

Fusion protein with anti-tumor, anti-inflammation and oculopathy-treatment functions and preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses fusion protein with anti-tumor, anti-inflammation and oculopathy-treatment functions and a preparation method and application thereof, which belong to the technical field of biological pharmacy. Specifically, the invention relates to the fusion protein of an integrin blocking agent, which has the function of inhibiting tumor angiogenesis and has the integrin affinity and the combining capacity. A rigid (R) or flexible (F) linker is adopted to fuse two polypeptides, so as to respectively obtain protein A and protein G, the medicine effect can be increased, the half-life period can be extended, the stability can be enhanced, and the fusion protein has the characteristics of strong action effect, low toxicity and the like and can be used for preventing and treating solid tumors, all kinds of inflammation and angiogenesis oculopathy. The fusion protein structurally comprises two angiogenesis inhibiting polypeptides and the amino acid linker between the two angiogenesis inhibiting polypeptides, and the fusion protein is expressed in colibacillus or eukaryocyte by using a genetic engineering method and is obtained through separation and purification of a GST (Glutathione S Transferase) affinity column.
Owner:CHINA PHARM UNIV

Preparation method of citrinin immunoaffinity column

The invention discloses a preparation method of a citrinin immunoaffinity column, belongs to the technical field of immunoaffinity chromatography and biotoxin detection, and discloses the preparation method of the citrinin immunoaffinity column. Immunogen is prepared by connecting citrinin and carrier protein through a formaldehyde condensation method. An immune animal gets an anti-citrinin antibody. Cupric embedded ionic polymer is prepared in a mass polymerization method. Immunoaffinity adsorbent which is prepared by adsorbing the polymer to the anti-citrinin antibody is filled into the citrinin immunoaffinity column which is prepared in a solid phase extraction pipe. The citrinin immunoaffinity column which is prepared in the preparation method of the citrinin immunoaffinity column is capable of combining with the citrinin in a specific mode, and cirtrinin solution with high purity and concentration is obtained through purification and enrichment. The maximum combination volume of the citrinin immunoaffinity column which is prepared in the preparation method of the citrinin immunoaffinity column is 597 ng, citrinin fortified recovery in a sample is 83.7% to 93.2%, and the recovery rate is no lower than 80% when the citrinin immunoaffinity column is repeatedly used for three times. The preparation method of the citrinin immunoaffinity column can be applied to rapid detection of the citrinin in fermented food.
Owner:SHANDONG NORMAL UNIV

Immunoaffinity chromatographic column adopting astragaloside IV as ligand and application of immunoaffinity chromatographic column

The invention discloses a technical scheme of an immunoaffinity chromatographic column adopting astragaloside IV as a ligand and an application of the immunoaffinity chromatographic column. The immunoaffinity chromatographic column adopts the astragaloside IV as the ligand and is prepared through specific steps as follows: an astragaloside IV hapten is prepared; an immunoaffinity adsorbent is prepared from the astragaloside IV hapten and a solid-phase carrier through cross-linking; the immunoaffinity adsorbent is taken as packing to be charged into a chromatographic column; the packing is washed alternately with an acetic acid buffer solution and a Tris-HCl buffer solution for three times, and the immunoaffinity chromatographic column is obtained. A method adopting the prepared immunoaffinity chromatographic column to purify an astragaloside IV antibody comprises steps as follows: a to-be-purified sample is added to the immunoaffinity chromatographic column and is eluted by an eluent and neutralized by a neutralization solution and the like. According to the invention, the purification efficiency of the astragaloside IV monoclonal antibody is effectively improved, the purity can be higher than 99%, besides, the operation is simple, the cost is low, and the pollution is low.
Owner:JIANGSU AGRI ANIMAL HUSBANDRY VOCATIONAL COLLEGE

Recombinant human fibronectin III1-C, and preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a recombinant human fibronectin III1-C (rhFNIII1-C), and a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: optimizing a targetgene segment of the target protein according to codon expression preference, and inserting the obtained gene segment into pET-32a to construct a recombinant plasmid; transforming and introducing therecombinant plasmid into an expression vector BL21(DE3), and carrying out screening to obtain positive clone bacteria capable of realizing efficient soluble expression; carrying out enlarging fermentation culture on the positive clone bacteria, carrying out induced expression, performing crushing and centrifuging to obtain a supernatant, and carrying out purification through elution with a His-tagaffinity chromatography column, dialysis, filtration and other steps to obtain a high-quality rhFNIII 1-C solution with a protein concentration of 1.0 mg/mL or above and a purity of 90% or above. According to detection and observation results of cell adhesion promoting tests, the rhFNIII1-C has the performance of obviously promoting adherence and adhesion of MDBK cells and Balb/c/3T3 cells and rapid division and growth of the cells, which indicates that the rhFNIII1-C has huge potential of being used as a raw material and a finished product for cosmeceuticals and medical skincare.
Owner:ANHUI MEDICAL UNIV
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