6621results about How to "Improve purification efficiency" patented technology

A method for forming an oxide film by plasma-assisted cyclic processing, includes: (i) supplying a precursor to a reaction space wherein a substrate is placed; (ii) applying a first RF power to the reaction space for a first period of time without supplying a precursor; and (iii) applying a second RF power to the reaction space for a second period of time without supplying the precursor, wherein the first RF power is lower than the second RF power, and / or the first period of time is shorter than the second period of time.

A method for forming an oxide film by plasma-assisted cyclic processing, includes: (i) supplying a precursor to a reaction space wherein a substrate is placed; (ii) applying a first RF power to the reaction space for a first period of time without supplying a precursor; and (iii) applying a second RF power to the reaction space for a second period of time without supplying the precursor, wherein the first RF power is lower than the second RF power, and / or the first period of time is shorter than the second period of time.

The present invention relates to an integrated closed loop system for aquaculture in at least one culturing tank and using continuous bioreactor technology for the biological treatment and removal of organic material, nitrogen and phosphorous, comprising: an integrated, partially or wholly closed loop system for waste water treatment, where the water contains nitrogen containing compounds and / or substances, comprising at least one production unit of such nitrogen containing compounds and / or substances and using continuous bioreactor technology for the biological treatment and removal of organic matter, nitrogen and phosphorous from the said water at continuous flow, comprising: a) at least one suspended carrier bioreactor for bacterial growth under anoxic conditions to cause anaerobic denitrification, with one or several compartments, preceding b) at least one suspended-carrier bioreactor for bacterial growth under oxic conditions to cause aerobic nitrification, c) the denitrification taking place after the production unit, and d) the nitrification taking place prior to the production unit in a by-pass mode as part of the continuous flow.

The present invention relates to an integrated closed loop system for aquaculture in at least one culturing tank and using continuous bioreactor technology for the biological treatment and removal of organic material, nitrogen and phosphorous, comprising: an integrated, partially or wholly closed loop system for waste water treatment, where the water contains nitrogen containing compounds and / or substances, comprising at least one production unit of such nitrogen containing compounds and / or substances and using continuous bioreactor technology for the biological treatment and removal of organic matter, nitrogen and phosphorous from the said water at continuous flow, comprising: a) at least one suspended carrier bioreactor for bacterial growth under anoxic conditions to cause anaerobic denitrification, with one or several compartments, preceding b) at least one suspended-carrier bioreactor for bacterial growth under oxic conditions to cause aerobic nitrification, c) the denitrification taking place after the production unit, and d) the nitrification taking place prior to the production unit in a by-pass mode as part of the continuous flow.

The invention discloses a full-temperature-range pressure swing adsorption gas separation, refinement and purification method.By means of the difference of the temperatures and pressures of different raw material gases and the difference of the adsorption separation coefficients and physical chemistry properties of all components in the raw material gases in the temperature range of 80-200 DEG C and the pressure range of 0.03-4.0 MPa, the adsorption or desorption regeneration operation of the pressure swing adsorption circulation process is adjusted by coupling all separation methods, the adsorption theory that the pressure or temperature swing adsorption separation process is only limited to the adsorption and desorption regeneration circulation operation through pressure or temperature changes is expanded, and therefore all raw material gases are separated, refined and purified by achieving the energy gradient utilization in the gas separation, refinement and purification process and achieving the circulation operation, where adsorption, desorption and regeneration are easily matched and balanced, in the moderate to low cold and moderate to high temperature pressure swing adsorption separation process, and it is changed that a traditional adsorption method is only limited to the auxiliary effect of refinement and purification, and adsorption becomes the basic separation unit operation just as important as refinement, absorption and extraction separation.

A centrifugal cleaning apparatus for the air or fume, such as treating oil soot, exchanging air, and desulfurizing fume, features that at least one rotary netted filter disc is arranged to the axle of a motor in an air guiding cylinder. Said rotary netted filter disc is composed of a disc skeleton and a radiant filtering net wound uniformly on said disc skeleton. A method for preparing said rotary netted filter disc is also disclosed.

A honeycomb structure having porous partition walls having a large number of pores, formed so as to produce a plurality of cells each extending between the two ends of the honeycomb structure, and plugged portions formed so as to plug the cells at either one end of the honeycomb structure or at the insides of the cells, wherein the honeycomb structure has the partition walls of a permeability of 7×10−12 to 4×10−8 m2. The honeycomb structure can provide a honeycomb catalyst structure which is superior in purification efficiency, is low in pressure loss and can be mounted even in a limited space.

The invention relates to the chemical technology field, and concretely relates to a formaldehyde scavenging agent with oil solubility and a preparation method and a usage method. The formaldehyde scavenging agent with oil solubility can be prepared to paint, and can be used for coating on the furniture, floor or other decoration sheet materials, and has good purification efficiency on indoor free formaldehyde, and no secondary pollution can be generated. On the premise of no change of the sheet material application and construction technology in the prior art, and the release of indoor formaldehyde can be fundamentally controlled. The preparation method is simple, the usage is convenient, and the formaldehyde scavenging agent is suitable for large-scale production and business application for enterprises, has good application prospect, and has obvious economy and social benefit.

The invention relates to the technical field of industrial waste gas treatment and particularly relates to a treatment technology for continuously adsorbing an organic solvent in the industrial waste gas and continuously desorbing the solvent. The invention provides a device for continuously adsorbing and desorbing organic waste gas by using active carbon. The device comprises an adsorbing tower (3), a desorbing tower (6), an active carbon fluidization system, and an organic solvent recycling system. The organic waste gas, including methylene dichloride, methylbenzene, dimethylbenzene, benzene and the like, is continuously adsorbed by using the active carbon. The device has the outstanding characteristics that the adsorbing process and the desorbing process can be continuously and synchronously carried out. The organic waste gas and the active carbon are in inverse contact; the gas distribution is uniform; and the particle mobility is good. The active carbon is circularly used in a dense phase pneumatic transmission manner. The device provided by the invention has a simple and stable technique; and the labor intensity of staff and the environment pollution caused by the powder active carbon can be greatly reduced.

The invention relates to a coal-fired power plant coal dust prepared activated coke flue gas comprehensive purification system and a technology. The technology provided by the invention comprises the following steps of: using coal dust in a coal-fired power plant as a raw material, simultaneously carrying out carbonization and activation on coal dust in an activated coke preparation reactor to obtain powdered activated coke, using pyrolysis gas obtained during the preparation process as reburning fuel and sending it into a boiler so as to remove part of NOx; sending the powdered activated coke into a flue gas adsorption tower, adsorbing pollutants such as sulfur dioxide, mercury and the like at an appropriate temperature, injecting ammonia gas and nitrogen oxide to perform a catalytic reduction reaction so as to remove nitrogen oxide; reusing the adsorbed activated coke after regeneration; sending the activated coke into the boiler for combustion after multiple adsorption / regeneration; regenerating the activated coke after adsorbing sulfur dioxide to obtain high-density sulfur dioxide gas to realize resource utilization. By the utilization of coal resources in a coal-fired power plant, the comprehensive purification of flue gas and the resource utilization of sulfur dioxide are realized without discharge of waste water, exhaust gas and solid waste.

A separable air purifying apparatus is provided, in which a number of purifiers whose purifying capabilities for particular pollutants are reinforced by each purifier are disposed in a space meeting each purifying characteristic in order to enable an independent operation for a custom-made purification, and are integrally combined with each other to thereby make a combination of a driving ratio of each purifier according to a degree of pollution and perform a combination operation of purification. The separable air purifying apparatus inhales external air by ventilation modules incorporated in respective cases and purifies the external air by filter members, to then discharge out the purified air. That is, the separable air purifying apparatus includes controllers controlling the ventilation modules and a main purifier and an auxiliary purifier each which are independently operated by respective power supplies. Here, an output terminal is formed in the main purifier and an input terminal is formed in the auxiliary purifier. When assembling the main and auxiliary purifiers, the input terminal of the auxiliary purifier is connected with the output terminal of the main purifier, to thus enable the controller of the main purifier to drive the ventilation module of the auxiliary purifier, and to accordingly enable a combination operation of the main and auxiliary purifiers.

An exhaust gas purifying filter having a high strength and an excellent efficiency of exhaust gas purification and a method for manufacturing the same are provided. An exhaust gas purifying filter 1 comprises a ceramic honeycomb structure 2 having a surrounding wall 21, partition walls 22 provided in a honeycomb pattern within the surrounding wall 21, and a plurality of cells 23 partitioned by the partition walls 22 and penetrating through end faces 241, 242. If a virtual line 3 is drawn on the end faces 241, 242 of the structure 2 by continuously connecting points at a distance of 1.0 to 3.0 times the cell pitch in the direction toward the center from an inner surface 211 of the surrounding wall 21, not less than 90% of a peripheral area 25 outside the virtual line 3 is blocked with plug material 4.

The invention relates to a formaldehyde adsorbent and a preparation method. The formaldehyde adsorbent consists of a basis material, a high molecular organic amine polymer and a polylol polymer, wherein the high molecular organic amine polymer and the polylol polymer account for 1 to 50 percent of the formaldehyde adsorbent, and the balance being the basis material. The preparation method for the formaldehyde adsorbent comprises steps of preparing formaldehyde reagent, preprocessing the basis material, solidifying and forming, and the like. When the formaldehyde adsorbent adsorbs formaldehyde, formaldehyde gas can quickly enrich on the surface of the formaldehyde adsorbent, and carries out chemical reaction to generate substances harmless to human body, so as to achieve the effect of uninterruptedly and thoroughly removing the formaldehyde; the adopted raw materials are nontoxic and harmless; the preparation technology has simple and easily controlled process; and the prepared formaldehyde adsorbent is safe and environment-friendly, and has no secondary pollution.

The invention relates to long-acting and stable oxyntomodulin (OXM). An Fc segment of human immunoglobulin G and the human OXM form fusion protein through a connecting peptide. A method for preparing the fusion protein comprises the following steps of: preparing the human OXM and an Fc segment gene of the human immunoglobulin respectively, and connecting the human OXM and the Fc segment gene of the human immunoglobulin to construct connecting segment-containing recombinant expression vectors; and transforming host cells by using the recombinant expression vectors, culturing the host cells and recovering from cell culture and purifying the host cells to obtain the recombinant fusion protein. The fusion protein can be used for preparing medicaments for treating metabolic diseases such as diabetes and obesity.

The invention discloses an organic waste gas multifunctional integral processing device, which comprises a programmable logic controller (PLC) control system, a dust filter device, active carbon adsorption beds A and B which are connected in parallel and a catalytic combustion bed. When organic waste gas is adsorbed, the organic waste gas firstly enters into the dust filter device to remove suspended solid; then enters into the active adsorption beds to remove organic substances; finally the purified waste gas is pumped through an adsorption exhaust fan and discharged on standard through an adsorption high-altitude discharge branch. When active carbon is desorbed and regenerated, the hot gas generated by the catalytic combustion bed is pressurized through a desorption fan, and then enters into the active absorption beds to reversely desorb and regenerate the saturated active carbon; the desorbed waste gas enters into the catalytic combustion bed; organics are burned to generate water and carbon dioxide; the hot gas generated at the same time is used for desorbing the active carbon. The processing device is controlled by the PLC, thereby realizing automatic switch between the two absorption beds, so that adsorption and desorption are carried out at the same time. The invention combines two technologies of adsorption and catalytic combustion organically and has complementary advantages.

This invention provides a honeycomb catalyst having an excellent purification efficiency and a small pressure loss and can be mounted even in a limited space, the honeycomb catalyst comprising: porous partition walls 4 having plural pores 25, which are arranged to form plural cells 3 allowing communication between two end faces; plugging portions being arranged to plug the cells 3 in one of the end faces; and catalytically active components 5, 15 loaded on surfaces of partition walls 4 and inner surfaces of pores 25, wherein many catalytically active component-loading pores 35 through which a gas can pass are formed in partition walls 4, and a ratio of a mass (MW) of the catalytically active component loaded on the surfaces of partition walls 4 to a mass (MP) of the catalytically active component 5 loaded on the inner surfaces of the pores 25 is (MW):(MP)=1:3 to 3:1.

The invention discloses an air purifier and an air channel structure thereof. The air channel structure comprises a base component, a purifying filtering component, a fan component, a face plate component and an air outlet component. The base component is provided with air inlets. Air enters through the air inlets along a straight up direction and / or an oblique up direction. The purifying filtering component and the fan component are arranged above the base component. The face plate component is arranged around the purifying filtering component and the fan component. The air outlet component is arranged at the top of the face plate component and provided with air outlets. The air flows through the air outlets along a straight up direction or / and an oblique up direction. According to the arrangement, the air channel structure is low in inlet windage, small in size, attractive in appearance and high in technicalization level.

A catalytic converter having an excellent purification efficiency and small pressure loss and a method for producing the same is provided. A catalytic converter comprises a catalyst coating layer which is coated on the surface of the partition walls of the honeycomb structural body having partition walls which divide and form a plurality of cells functioning as fluid passages. 10% or more of the plurality of the cells are plugged by the plug portions which are formed at the one end or the middle of the passage, the average maximum distance of image of the honeycomb structural body is 10 μm or more and the porosity of the honeycomb structural body is 40% or more, the catalyst coating layer contains at least one oxide selected from the group consisting of alumina, ceria, titania, silica and zirconia, and also a catalyst containing at least one precious metal selected from the group consisting of platinum, rhodium and palladium, or metal exchanged zeolite or vanadium is supported in the catalyst coating layer as the catalytic active constituent, the average maximum distance of image of the catalyst coating layer is 10 μm or more, and the porosity of the catalyst coating layer is 40% or more.

The invention relates to the technical field of water treatment, in particular to a method for preparing carbonizing absorption grains used for purifying water. The method comprises the following steps: preparing organic materials, such as peat, sawdust, straw, bamboo dregs, and the like, and inorganic materials, such as diatomite, vermiculite, perlite, cement, and the like, according to proportion; and then mixing the organic materials and the inorganic materials with diatomite, kaolin, cement, slaked lime and the like; and adopting a high-temperature carbonizing process for forming the grains which are porous, high in absorption property, and different in sizes and shapes. The prepared grains are used for purifying polluted water.

The invention relates to a metal carrier loaded catalyst for purifying formaldehyde at a room temperature. The catalyst comprises a metal carrier, porous inorganic material loaded on the metal carrier, noble metal active components loaded on the porous inorganic material and an additive, wherein the metal carrier is aludirome, the noble metal is any one or a mixture of at least two of platinum, rhodium, palladium, gold or silver and the additive is any one or a mixture of at least two of alkali metal simple substance, alkali metal compound, alkaline earth metal simple substance or alkaline earth metal compound. By the metal carrier load catalyst for purifying formaldehyde at the room temperature, most or all formaldehyde can be converted into carbon dioxide and water; by-products such as formic acid, carbon monoxide and methyl formate are not generated; and the formaldehyde conversion rate can be up to 100%.

A process for preparing natural gel of magnesium aluminium silicate from bentonite, attapulgite, bentone, etc includes such steps as pulverizing, preparing slurry, adding pour depressor, stirring, dynamic centrifugal separation, adding inorganic salt containing one-valence metal ions, stirring, pre-activating, adding organic salt containing at least Na ions, stirring for modifying, and post-treating.

The invention discloses an automatic shifting air purifier, which comprises a shell, air inlets, a clean air outlet, a filter screen, a fan and a control circuit, wherein the two side faces of the front part of the shell are provided with the air inlet respectively; the upper side face of the tail part of the shell is provided with the clean air outlet; the filter screen is arranged in the shell;the fan is arranged between the filter screen and the clean air outlet; the outer side of the shell is provided with a gas sensor, a fine particle sensor and a shift indicating lamp; the inner side of the shell is provided with the control circuit; the signal output ends of the gas sensor and the fine particle sensor are electrically connected with the control circuit; and the control end of the control circuit is electrically connected with the fan and the shift indicating lamp respectively. The quality of indoor air is sensed by using the gas sensor and the fine particle sensor, and the flow of purified air is adjusted by automatically adjusting the rotating speed of the fan according to the air quality with the control circuit, so that the air purifying efficiency is increased effectively.

The invention discloses a multifunctional system for rainwater infiltration, collection and storage and purification of a sponge city.The system comprises a bioretention pond and water storage wells.Firstly, appropriate positions are selected for digging of a foundation pit of the bioretention pond and the water storage wells, and the portions, 5-10 cm away from the two sides of the bioretention pond, of the road surface are paved with opened vertical curb belts.The bioretention pond sequentially comprises a gravel covering layer, a vegetation planting soil layer, a biochar packing layer and a gravel drainage layer from top to bottom, and the periphery and bottom of the bioretention pond are both paved with anti-seepage thin film.An overflow pipe is laid on the gravel drainage layer, an upper end overflow opening is 5-10 cm higher than the gravel covering layer, and the lower end of the overflow pipe is connected with a municipal drainage pipe network.The system can be used at the places such as residential areas, schools, parking lots, parks and roads, not only can rainwater be stored, but also the content of pollutants such as nitrogen, phosphorus and heavy metal can be reduced, the purpose of recycling is achieved, city water logging is effectively relieved, and the rainwater use efficiency is improved.

An ammonia selective reduction-type NOx catalyst (48) is interposed in an exhaust passage of an engine (2) provided in a series-type hybrid electric vehicle (1), and a urea water injector (52) is disposed in the exhaust passage to supply a urea water into exhaust gas existing upstream of the ammonia selective reduction-type NOx catalyst (48). The engine (2) is started and stopped in accordance with the storage state of a battery (8), and the urea water injector (52) is controlled in accordance with the operating state of the engine (2). When the engine (2) is to be stopped, an adsorption increasing operation for increasing the amount of ammonia adsorbed by the ammonia selective reduction-type NOx catalyst (48) is executed over a predetermined period before the engine (2) is stopped.

The invention provides a flue gas pollutant control integrated purification process for simultaneously removing SOx, NOx and mercury in flue gas. The process comprises the following steps: (A) flue gas and sodium bicarbonate dried powder are continuously fed into a circulating fluidized bed reactor, the flue gas fluidizes the sodium bicarbonate dried powder and reacts with the powder, or the sodium bicarbonate dried powder is directly sprayed into a gas flue to react with flue gas for preliminary removal of oxysulfide and nitrogen oxides; (B) the flue gas desulfurized and denitrated preliminarily in the step (A) is sent to a desulfurization section of an absorption tower, and oxysulfide and other acidic components in the flue gas are removed by spraying sodium bicarbonate water solution as the absorption liquid from the top to countercurrent contact the flue gas entering from the lower part; (C) the desulfurized flue gas enters the denitration section of the absorption tower, nitrogen oxides in the flue gas are removed by spraying an oxidant solution containing sodium bicarbonate as the absorption liquid from the top, and the purified flue gas is discharged from the top of the absorption tower.

The invention discloses an efficient purification method for quartz sand. In the method, two-section smashing (rough smashing and fine smashing) and ore milling with a rod mill are adopted, so that the production capacity is increased greatly, unit energy consumption is lowered, and the method is suitable for large-scale production. A method for removing weakly-magnetic minerals and intergrowth quartz with high iron content from quartz sand through advanced ore washing and weakly magnetic-high gradient strongly magnetic combined magnetic separation before ore milling is adopted, so that the purity of quartz sand is increased greatly. The method has the advantages of simple process flow, easiness for operating, low cost, high purification efficiency, stable performance and environmental friendliness of a produced product, no use of any chemical substance in an entire production process, no production of any waste water, waste residues and waste gas, true realization of zero emission, no production of waste and prevention of pollution. The method is not limited by the production scale, various quartz sand products of low, medium and high grades can be produced, the enterprise profit can be maximized, and the method has a wide application prospect on the aspect of purification of quartz sand.

The invention discloses a purifying technique of metal catalyst and carbon nanometer particle in the original sample of multi-wall carbon nanometer pipe / nanometer carbon fiber, which comprises the following steps: doing high-temperature graphitizing disposal (1800-3000 deg. c) for original multi-wall carbon nanometer pipe / nanometer carbon fiber to remove high-temperature effumable impurity, for example metal catalyst; eliminating the defect in the multi-wall nanometer carbon pipe; dispersing the graphitized carbon nanometer pipe / nanometer carbon fiber with different carbon structures evenly through dispersant solution under ultrasound; making different carbon structure form discrete phase; filtering to remove discrete carbon nanometer particle in the sample; obtaining high-purity product. The method has advantages of simple operation, high purify, easy manufacturing and so on.

An air purifier including: a filter which removes contaminants from air passing therethrough; a fan which generates a flow force to pass air through the filter; and a rotating body rotatably mounted in the air purifier and defining a flow path around the fan, a discharge direction of the flow path being varied by rotation of the rotating body.

The invention discloses a method of room air purification with low temperature plasma generated by dielectric resistance discharging. The harmful gas of air can be wiped off by dielectric resistance discharging plasma which is in magnetic field: the needle plate electrode is the reaction electrode, the dielectric resistance discharging can be realized by inserting a dielectric-slab which is 1mm-5mm in thickness at the side of the plate electrode, the distance of the needle electrode is 6mm-30mm, the nanosecond frontal high-voltage narrow pulse power supply is applied to the two ends of the needle plate electrode, the voltage is 10kv-60kv, the permanent magnet is mounted on the two ends of the electrode; The harmful gas of air can be wiped off by pulse discharging plasma which is in magnetic field. At the base of parallel magnetic field, the harmful gas can be wiped off by the low temperature plasma generated by the nanosecond frontal pulse dielectric resistance discharging in the invention, so the purification efficiency is improved greatly.