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225results about How to "Inhibitory concentration" patented technology

Single-particle nano crystal with three-primary-color luminescence and preparation method thereof

The invention provides a single-particle nano crystal with three-primary-color luminescence and a preparation method thereof. The single-particle nano crystal has a core-shell structure and sequentially comprises an inner core, a first shell, a second shell, a third shell and a fourth shell from inside to outside, wherein the inner core, the second shell and the fourth shell are luminous shells, and the first shell and the third shell are inert shells. The three luminous shells separately contain Yb<3+>/Tm<3+>, Er<3+> or Nd<3+>/Yb<3+>/Er<3+> ions, and the luminescent shells respectively radiate red, green and blue lights under the action of a laser. According to the invention, shell stock solutions with different components are continuously and thermally injected by adopting a one-pot method, and compared with a conventional batch thermal injection method, the one-pot method has the advantages that the time required for synthesizing nano particles with a multilayer core-shell structureis greatly saved. Through constructing a ''core-multi-shell'' structure, concentration quenching and luminescence color crosstalk are inhibited, and high-efficiency pure-color three-primary-color luminescence is realized. The nano crystal has a real-time color adjustment capability in full color gamut, and the adjustment method is simple and convenient.
Owner:HARBIN ENG UNIV

Phosphorus diffusion method of crystalline silicon solar cell

ActiveCN106057980AControl concentrationConcentration Control Concurrent Reduction of Phosphorus Doping Concentration Gradients in the BodyFinal product manufactureSemiconductor/solid-state device manufacturingConcentration gradientOxygen
The present invention discloses a phosphorus diffusion method of a crystalline silicon solar cell. The method comprises the steps of (1) entering into a boat, (2) adjusting temperature to be below 800 DEG C, introducing nitrogen carrying phosphorus source and dry oxygen, and forming a silicon dioxide layer containing phosphorus, (3) carrying out low temperature diffusion, (4) raising the temperature in a furnace and pushing with the rise of the temperature, (5) carrying out first time of high temperature diffusion, (6) raising the temperature in the furnace and pushing with the rise of the temperature, (7) carrying out second time of high temperature diffusion, (8) reducing the temperature in the furnace and pushing with the decrease of the temperature, and (9) reducing the temperature and going out of the boat, and completing a diffusion process. According to the method, an oxidation gettering effect is enhanced and the concentration gradient of the phosphorus doping is controlled, the separation and collection of carriers are facilitated, the open circuit voltage is raised, the temperature difference in a cooling process is controlled, and a crystal boundary gettering effect is enhanced.
Owner:CSI CELLS CO LTD +1

High-temperature loose coal-induced inflammable and explosive gas explosion coupling test apparatus and method thereof

The invention discloses a high-temperature loose coal-induced inflammable and explosive gas explosion coupling test apparatus and a method thereof. The apparatus comprises a coal reactor, a heating temperature control subsystem, a gas distribution subsystem, a data acquisition subsystem and a host computer. The method comprises the following steps: 1, charging experimental coal particles, and examining the air tightness of the coal reactor; 2, determining the vacuum state of a vacuum gas bottle; 3, carrying out high temperature heating and high temperature monitoring on loose coal; 4, proportioning high-temperature loose coal, and adjusting the pressure balance of the coal reactor; 5, acquiring and transmitting high-temperature loose coal-induced inflammable and explosive gas explosion coupling data; and 6, analyzing and storing the high-temperature loose coal-induced inflammable and explosive gas explosion coupling data. The apparatus and the method can be used to accurately test the mutual promotion relationship between the inflammable and explosive gas and the explosion of the high-temperature loose coal, can be reused to determine the evolution rules of all parameters under various conditions, and are of great significance to the prevention and control of mine coal fire thermo-motive disasters.
Owner:XIAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Spherical opposite-spraying type batched nanofiber yarn processing device and using method thereof

The invention relates to a spherical opposite-spraying type batched nanofiber yarn processing device and a using method thereof. The device comprises a body and a base. Crossed wedge grooves are formed in the middle of the base. The body is symmetrically arranged on the second wedge groove along the first wedge groove. The body comprises a liquid supply system, a separation electric field control system, a spherical brush type spinneret system, a nanofiber yarn forming system and a nanofiber yarn collecting system. The liquid supply system comprises an air cylinder, a spinning solution storage bottle, an oil bath groove and a liquid guiding pipe. The spinning solution storage bottle is arranged inside the oil bath groove. The spinning solution storage bottle, the liquid guiding pipe and a liquid brushing groove form a communicating vessel structure. The spinning solution storage bottle is connected with the air cylinder through an air pipe. A main valve and a pressure reduction valve are sequentially arranged at the portion, close to the air cylinder, of the air pipe. Due to the liquid supply system adopting the air pressure communicating vessel, automatic supply of a high polymer solution can be achieved, and the device is simple and easy to use, and convenient to operate.
Owner:DONGHUA UNIV

Drilling methane self-circulation blasting fracturing enhanced extraction method

ActiveCN112761586AImprove extraction efficiencyIncrease effective reachSurveyFluid removalGas holderCoal
The invention provides a drilling methane self-circulation blasting fracturing enhanced extraction method which is suitable for efficient extraction of coal mine underground gas. The method comprises the steps that firstly, a gas extraction drill hole, a blasting fracturing drill hole and a guide hole are constructed in a coal seam; then a gas extraction pipe and a gas injection pipe are placed into the gas extraction drill hole and the blasting fracturing drill hole correspondingly and sealed; extracted gas is premixed into mixed gas with the concentration being 9% to 10% through an extraction pump, a filtering device and a gas mixing chamber, and the mixed gas is injected into the blasting fracturing drill hole through the gas injection pipe after passing through a gas storage tank and a booster pump; an ignition device is started to induce methane blasting fracturing, high-temperature and high-pressure shock waves generated by blasting are guided to crack the coal seam to generate a directional fracture network, meanwhile, methane desorption is promoted through the high temperature, and the methane concentration of the gas extraction hole and the methane concentration of the blasting fracturing hole are both greatly increased; and finally, gas extraction is synchronously conducted on the gas extraction hole and the blasting fracturing hole. According to the method, the coal seam is utilized for in-situ methane desorption blasting to construct the three-dimensional fracture network, and the methane extraction efficiency can be remarkably improved.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH

Method for preparing calcium carbonate whiskers

The invention relates to a method for preparing calcium carbonate whiskers. The method comprises the following steps: preparing a sodium carbonate solution and a calcium chloride solution at a certain concentration, wherein the concentration of the calcium chloride solution is slightly more than that of the sodium carbonate solution; heating the sodium carbonate solution and keeping the temperature between 81 DEG C and 84 DEG C, adding an isopyknic calcium chloride solution into the sodium carbonate solution, stirring the solutions to prepare a mixed solution A and reacting until the pH value of the mixed solution is lower than 8.2, wherein the stirring speed is controlled between 80r/min (revolutions per minute) and 120r/min; and pumping carbon dioxide to the mixed solution A, adding sodium hydroxide particles, stirring the mixture to prepare a mixed solution B, carrying out stirring and maintaining the pH value of the mixed solution B between 8.2 and 8.5, wherein the temperature is continuously maintained between 81 DEG C and 84 DEG C; the stirring speed is controlled between 120r/min and 180r/min; and the reaction time is controlled between 20min and 100min. The method is simple, dispenses with excessive complex operations, is low in cost and can be used for overcoming the problems that the reactant concentration is too high and the acid reaction environment restricts preparation of the calcium carbonate whiskers and the like; and the prepared calcium carbonate whiskers have high length-diameter ratio, good smoothness and high purity.
Owner:LANZHOU UNIVERSITY

Integrated horizontal wet-process desulfurizing device

The invention discloses an integrated horizontal wet-process desulfurizing device, belonging to the field of environmental engineering. The device comprises a smoke inlet, a spray region, a slurry region, a shower pipe, a circulating slurry pump, a desulfurizing nozzle, a pneumatic jetting gun, a hybrid functional region, a slurry lifting pump, a pull cabinet type defogger, a backwash water system and a chimney. The device adopts an integrated design, the hybrid functional region is arranged on the right lower side of the slurry region, and the slurry region, a new material feeding region and a clarifying and concentrating region are integrated in the hybrid functional region, so that the floor space is reduced, the distance between the regions is reduced as well and the energy is greatly saved. In the device, the shower pipe, the circulating slurry pump and the defogger are all designed as components which can be replaced without shutdown and are installed outside the desulfurizing device. The bottom surface of the slurry region is designed to have the shape of a bevel and is provided with the pneumatic jetting gun so that sedimentation phenomenon of slag materials at the bottom is effectively prevented and power consumption is reduced. The device disclosed by the invention has the advantages of low investment, small floor space, few damages caused by pressing, no shutdown type overhauling, full spray coverage, high desulfurization efficiency and wide application range.
Owner:UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING
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