7694 results about "Investment cost" patented technology

The invention discloses a catalyst for preparing alcohol by acetic ester hydrogenation as well as a preparation method and an application thereof, which is characterized in that the main catalyst of the catalyst is copper or copper oxide or a mixture of the copper and the copper oxide, and the cocatalyst can be also added, wherein the cocatalyst is one or more of oxides of zinc, manganese, chromium, calcium, barium, iron, nickel and magnesium; and the carrier is alumina or silica sol. The catalyst has high activity and high selectivity under the condition of low temperature and low pressure, thus greatly reducing the investment cost of permanent plants, lowering production energy consumption, being extremely beneficial for the industrial production, and having good stability and long service life. The catalyst of the invention is used to cause percent conversion of a reaction of converting the acetic ester into the alcohol is more than or equal to 80% and the selectivity of the alcohol is more than or equal to 95%.

The invention provides an automated guided vehicle navigation method based on two-dimension code positioning and relates to the technical field of navigation of automated vehicles. The automated guided vehicle navigation method based on two-dimension code positioning solves the technical problems that according to an existing method, deployment is not convenient, investment cost is high, and paths are not flexible. According to the automated guided vehicle navigation method based on two-dimension code positioning, a two-dimension code label array which is arranged in a mesh mode is attached to the ground of the site where an automated guided vehicle is applied, two-dimension code labels on the ground are obtained through a camera and are recognized when the automated guided vehicle advances, the automated guided vehicle is controlled to advance according to the position information contained in the two-dimension code labels, and thus navigation of the automated guided vehicle is achieved. The automated guided vehicle navigation method based on two-dimension code positioning has the advantages that deployment is convenient, investment cost is low, and the paths are flexible.

The invention discloses a mixed MMC-based mixed direct current power transmission system, comprising a rectifying converter station and an inversion converter station, wherein the inversion converter station adopts a mixed MMC. The direct current power transmission system has the active and reactive decoupling control capacity, can transmit power to a reactive network without the phase change failure risk and has direct current fault self-cleaning capacity; under the condition that a feeding end alternating current system has a fault; the mixed MMC has the capacity of outputting a negative level by using a full-bridge submodule, the direct current voltage output by the system can be reduced under the premise of ensuring the controllability and stability of the system, the direct current voltage can be matched with the direct current voltage of a rectifying station, and the direct current power is maintained to be continuously transmitted; due to the optimization on the number of two types of submodules in the mixed MMC, the use number of power electronic components is greatly reduced and the investment cost is reduced under the condition that the mixed modularized multi-level converter meets the stable and transient operation demands of the direct current system.

The invention discloses turbine fracturing equipment. The turbine fracturing equipment comprises a transporting device, a turbine engine, a reduction gearbox, a transmission mechanism and a fracturingpump, wherein the output end of the turbine engine is connected with one end of the reduction gearbox; the other end of the reduction gearbox is in transmission connection with the fracturing pump; the transportation device is used for bearing the turbine engine, the reduction gearbox, the transmission mechanism and the fracturing pump and comprises a chassis; the chassis is provided with a transporting section, a bearing section and a lapping section which are connected in sequence; when the turbine fracturing equipment is in a working state, the bearing section can be contacted with the ground; and when the turbine fracturing equipment is in a transporting state, the bearing section does not make contact with the ground. The turbine fracturing equipment has the beneficial effects that the equipment adopts the design of linear connection and a special chassis, so that the gravity center of the turbine fracturing equipment is doubly reduced, and the stability and the safety are well ensured; the structure is simpler, and the investment cost and the operation cost are reduced; the collapse risk of the whole fracturing site is reduced; and the turbine fracturing equipment is good intransmission property and is suitable for long-time and bulky load continuous operation conditions.

The invention discloses a method for preparing a herbal biological fiber and biological paper pulp, and the used microbial composite agent and a preparation method thereof. The biological fiber is prepared through pretreatment of a herbal raw material, biological degumming fermentation, and subsequent mechanical treatment of a fermentation product. The composite agent comprises degumming bacteria, nutrition bacteria and decolorizing bacteria, and various strains are synergistic without antagonistic reaction. In the method for preparing the biological fiber and the biological paper pulp, a chemical additive is not needed at all, but the high-cellulose and hemicellulose biological fiber and the biological paper pulp can be industrially produced; decolorization is complete, and the produced biological fiber and biological paper pulp have white color; a bleaching process is avoided, so investment in decolorizing production equipment is saved, and fiber extracting and pulping investment cost can be effectively reduced; in addition, waste gas and waste water are not generated in the fiber extracting and pulping process, inorganic pollutants are not generated, waste water and waste residues produced in each process step can be produced and converted into a biological fertilizer, and water is recycled.

The invention discloses a method and a device for determining a target lane. The method includes the following steps: performing image acquisition on the running pavement of a vehicle to obtain imageinformation of the running pavement; identifying first lane information of the running pavement from the image information, wherein the first lane information includes a first lane for indicating thelane position of the vehicle on the running pavement and the characteristics of the first lane; and performing characteristic matching on the characteristics of the first lane and the characteristicsof at least one second lane in a map containing the running pavement to determine the target lane of the vehicle in the map, wherein the at least one second lane and the characteristics of the at least one second lane are obtained from the map, and the at least one second lane includes the target lane. The technical problem of high investment cost during accurate positioning of the vehicle is solved in the invention.

The invention provides a process, a system and equipment for converting household garbage without support combustion of the prior fuels, which relates to a process and equipment for processing garbage. The process is characterized in that the household garbage is sent into a gasification furnace or an incinerator after separating, dehydrating by rolling compaction and air-drying treatment; garbage fuel is converted in the furnace by a mode of gasification or incineration, and is subjected to baking, pyrogenation, gasification and carbon residue burn-out in the furnace; the converted synthesis gas is used for cleaning energy; waste heat of incineration is absorbed by heat-exchange equipment for reclamation; garbage rolling liquid is sent into a digesting machine for anaerobic fermentation so as to produce biogas, the biogas is used as auxiliary fuel of the incinerator, and the digested residue and residual liquid are used for fertilizing crops; and inorganic substances separated from the garbage are used as raw materials to manufacture bricks, and clinker discharged from the incinerator or the gasification furnace is used for producing cement or fertilizer. The process, the system and the equipment comprehensively utilize the garbage so as to achieve complete dissolving treatment, and the equipment has a simple structure and low investment cost, and is easy to popularize..

The present invention relates to a mobile Internet parking management method and system. The mobile Internet parking management method includes the following steps that: a server receives a reservation parking request sent by a client and generates reservation information according to the reservation parking request and allocates a reserved parking space; when a reservation automobile arrives at the entrance of a parking lot according to a reservation, the server searches the reservation information according to automobile information uploaded by the entrance of the parking lot and instructs the entrance of the parking lot to carry out parking according to the reservation information; when the automobile leaves, the server calculates parking fees of the automobile and sends fee payment information to the client so as to prompt the user to pay the fees; and after the server receives online fee payment of the client, a current parking process is terminated. With the mobile Internet parking management system of the invention adopted, the user can carry out registration and make a reservation in advance, the registration and reservation are directly recorded through the system, an unoccupied parking space is reserved; and when an automobile is being parked, the system automatically identifies whether the automobile is a reservation automobile. With the mobile Internet parking management method and system adopted, a situation that a large number of parking space guidance and automobile searching devices are installed in a parking lot can be avoided, investment cost and system maintenance cost can be saved.

The invention relates to an ammonia process flue gas treatment method for acidic tail gas. The method includes the steps of: 1) controlling the sulfur dioxide concentration of tail gas entering an absorption tower at a level of less than or equal to 30000mg/Nm<3>; 2) arranging process water in an absorption tower entrance flue or in the absorption tower or cooperating with a ammonium sulphate solution to perform spray cooling; 3) disposing an oxidation section in the absorption tower, setting an oxidation distributor at the oxidation section to achieve oxidation of a desulfurized absorption liquid; 4) arranging an absorption section in the absorption tower, utilizing an absorption liquid distributor in the absorption section to realize desulfurization spray absorption by an ammonia-containing absorption liquid, which is fed through an ammonia storage groove; 5) arranging a water washing layer at an absorption section upper part in the absorption tower, washing the absorption liquid in the tail gas by the water washing layer and reducing the absorption liquid escape; and 6) setting a demister at the upper part of the water washing layer in the absorption tower to control the mist drop content in the purified tail gas. Employment of the Claus sulfur recovery and ammonia process desulfurization integrated desulfurization technology in the coal chemical industry can reduce the investment cost of after-treatment, the process can be simpler, and factory environmental protection treatment can form an intensive advantage.

The invention discloses a laser direct plate marking device for a plane screen print plate and device. The device comprises a screen frame for screen printing, a screen mesh stretched on the screen frame for screen printing, wherein the bottom of the screen mesh is coated with a photosensitive material coating, an optical component arranged below the screen frame for screen printing and used for performing exposure treatment on the photosensitive material coating, a scanning trolley for driving the optical component to reciprocate on the horizontal surface, and a longitudinal moving member for driving the optical component to shuttle on the horizontal surface; and the optical component comprises a plurality of lasers arranged on the same horizontal surfaces, the plurality of lasers are arranged on the same straight line parallel to a longitudinal central line of a rectangular screen frame from front to the back. The method comprises the following steps of confirming a control parameter of a mechanical structure, confirming a control parameter of a laser, and exposure imaging. The device disclosed by the invention is reasonable in design, low in investment cost, simple for use and operation, good in use effect, and wide in application range, and can be used for finishing the print plate manufacturing process of a screen frame in different sizes.

The invention discloses a microgrid power source planning method based on game and Nash equilibrium. Cooperative game optimal configuration models are established with identities of different participants respectively, generated output characteristics of micro sources of different kinds in a microgrid and various constraint conditions are taken into full consideration, a game is carried out between revenue functions formed by microgrid electricity sell revenue, investment cost of the microgrid, system losses cost, environment cost and interactive power cost and revenue functions formed by loss reduction revenue of large power grid loss, electricity sell revenue to the microgrid, discharged exhaust gas cost due to electricity sell to the microgrid and hot standby cost saved by a large power grid, solving is carried out by adopting a game iterative algorithm, and the power source planning problem of the game models is solved. Simulated analytical investigation is carried out by adopting a typical microgrid structure, simulation results show that cooperative the game between the microgrid and the large power grid can achieve better revenue, and therefore sound development of the microgrid can be promoted by combining power of all interested parties.

The invention provides a partial key escrow (PKE) method and system based on a public key cryptographic algorithm SM2, and belongs to the field of information security. N (N is not less than 1) different PKE systems form one key escrow network. An SM2 private key of a user is divided into N+1 partial keys by utilizing key partition storage and multiparty combined calculation modes; the user and the N different PKE systems perform scatter storage; and the user and the N different PKE systems are combined to complete a correlation calculation when the private key needs to be used. At user key generation and use stages, the PKE system generates user partial private keys by utilizing a labeling mapping algorithm, but does not practically save the user partial private keys; therefore, the construction scale of the system can be largely reduced, investment costs of the system are reduced, and operation efficiency and service level of the system are improved.

The invention relates to a method for realizing sub-microsecond synchronization accuracy based on a PTP (Precision Time Protocol), belonging to the technical field of communication; in order to obtain high-accuracy synchronization efficiency and save hardware investment cost, the method comprises the following steps: before a master time sends synchronization messages, synchronizing a clock and a clock source of an Ethernet transceiver; obtaining average path delay of links by a delay request information packet delay measuring mechanism or measuring a waiting delay information packet delay measuring mechanism; and performing asynchronous correction on the links so as to realize sub-microsecond synchronization accuracy. In the method, the DP83640 Ethernet transceiver is adopted, network message time stamp can be exactly obtained, the PTP protocol on an AT91RM9200 platform is realized, and sub-microsecond synchronization accuracy can be realized. Via test, the synchronization accuracy can be up to 100ns; and the whole system is low in cost, excellent in openness and expandability, and easy to implement.

A card system of a magnetic card which reduces investment costs for switching over a card infrastructure and transmits/receives a data of a contactless smart card and information representing the state of the contactless smart card only by changing software is provided. Based on the communication result with the contactless smart card 17 through a communication part 2, the information of the contactless smart card 17 or the information representing the state of the contactless smart card 17 are output with different formats or different timing charts, respectively, and are output through an I/F part 3 with a specification equal to that of an output signal of a magnetic card reader.

The invention discloses a device for preparing semi-solid metal and alloy slurry, which mainly comprises an electromagnetic stirrer, an insulating layer, an external cooling controller, a valve, a draft tube, a preparation crucible, an insulating crucible cover, a standing crucible, a melting crucible and a thermocouple. The middle part of the preparation crucible is provided with an internal cooling controller, and the outer wall of the internal cooling controller forms a clearance with the inner wall of the preparation crucible. The device can be connected with a press-casting machine, an extruder, a continuous casting machine and a forging machine, wherein the press-casting machine consists of a press-casting fixed die, a press-casting movable die, an injection chamber and a punch head; the extruder consists of a right extrusion die profile, a left extrusion die profile, an extrusion cylinder and an extrusion rod; the continuous casting machine consists of a tundish, a crystallizer, a cooling water nozzle and a traction mechanism; and the forging machine consists of a forging die cavity and a forging die. The device has the advantages that the device has simple and compact structure, low investment cost and strong practicability; the temperature field and tissue of the prepared slurry are distributed evenly; the semi-solid alloy slurry is pure, does not bubble and has good self cleanness; and the device can produce large-specification semi-solid slurry or blank, and is quite suitable for the preparation and formation of the semi-solid slurry or the blank.

The invention belongs to the technical field of two-dimensional code identification, and provides a rapid positioning and identifying method based on two-dimensional code decoding. The method comprises the following steps: performing median filter processing on an entire image; scanning the image, judging whether or not a two-dimensional code exists in the image, and if so, acquiring a two-dimensional code regional coordinate; intercepting a two-dimensional code image; performing adaptive binarization processing; performing connected area disposal on black pixel points; screening four boundaries; converting the coordinate system of the image into the coordinate system of the two-dimensional code; projecting the two-dimensional code under a new coordinate system to obtain the directivity, real boundary length and coordinate of the two-dimensional code and the barycentric coordinates of black-white blocks; judging the gray values of the black-white blocks to obtain a two-dimensional code information matrix; and acquiring decoding information. The method can adapt to various working conditions, and has the advantages of high contrast, high interference resistance and low investment cost. Automatic positioning and identifying functions can be finished by only one set of industrial camera and light source; high working efficiency is achieved; and the production requirement of an assembly line is met to the maximum extent.

The invention relates to a Docker container technology-based continuous integration realizing method. The method comprises the following steps: 1) obtaining a native mirror image; 2) setting a container cluster tool which is used for managing Docker containers; 3) executing the native mirror image, generating a Docker container and configuring related environment parameters; 4) deploying a client plugin of a continuous integration system by the Docker container to ensure that the Docker container becomes a client node; and 5) obtaining information of the client node by a server of the continuous integration system and configuring construction information of the client node to complete the construction task. Compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages of reducing the hardware investment cost and simplifying the continuous integration environment deployment.

The invention discloses a method for preparing photonic crystals through 3D (Three-Dimensional) printing. The method comprises the following steps of preparing macromolecule raw materials for 3D printing by using monodisperse colloidal particles, layering a three-dimensional solid model of photonic crystals into a plurality of two-dimensional patterns, printing the two-dimensional patterns layer by layer in sequence on a substrate and curing layer by layer to prepare three-dimensional photonic crystals which having high dielectric ratios or are suitable for network topology structures. Compared with a current preparation method of the photonic crystals, the method is quick and convenient, lo in investment costs of devices, simple in process, energy-saving and environmentally friendly and short in consumed time, and three-dimensional structure shapes of the prepared photonic crystals are diversified and extensive. The method is an ideal manner of preparing special-purpose photonic crystals in the future. The method is capable of realizing batch production; the prepared photonic crystals can be widely applicable to the scientific research and life of optical devices, tissue culture frames, super lyophobic liquid surface, anti-counterfeiting marks and ornaments, so that the photonic crystals are wide in market prospects.

The invention discloses an innocent treatment method of electrolytic manganese slag. The method comprises the following steps of: (1) weighing manganese slag accurately with metering equipment and crushing the manganese slag; (2) adding the crushed manganese slag into a blender; adding calcium oxide powder and water into the manganese slag, adding a certain amount of silicate additives into the mixture, stirring the mixture to form a uniform mixed material, and recovering ammonia gas; (3) after unloading the mixed material, transferring the mixed material into another blender, adding a certain amount of water soluble resin sulfosalt additives and ferric chloride, stirring again and recovering the ammonia gas; and (4) after stirring and unloading the material, transferring the material into a third blender, fully stirring, recovering the ammonia gas, drying the material in a turnover dryer, controlling the water content of the mixed material, and performing landfill treatment after drying. The method has a wide raw material source, an excellent treatment effect, a simple technical technology, high product strength and high durability; an environmental potential hazard caused in a manganese slag stacking process is eliminated; and the investment cost of an enterprise is reduced.

Disclosed are a supporting substrate for manufacturing a flexible information display device capable of easily separating the flexible information display device from the supporting substrate without deforming or damaging the flexible information display device, a manufacturing method thereof, and a flexible information display device manufactured thereby. The supporting substrate for manufacturing a flexible information display device includes: a coating layer formed therein with a plurality micro-protrusions formed on the supporting substrate; and a temporary bonding/debonding layer formed on the coating layer and including an adhesive material mechanically interlocked with and bonded to the supporting substrate through Van der Waals bonding force. The method provides a method capable of economically manufacturing the display device having a high resolution while reviewing a cost competitive force by reducing a device investment cost and improving the yield rate in the flexible flat panel information display device.

The invention relates to a light-gathering wind and light complementary power station with an automatic sun tracking function and a maximum power point tracking function, which comprises a light-gathering device, a photovoltaic cell array device, a tracking driving device, a photovoltaic controller with a maximum power point tracking function, and a wind generating set, wherein the light-gathering device and the photovoltaic cell array device comprise a frame consisting of a Fresnel lens light-gathering device array and a photovoltaic cell array respectively; the tracking driving device comprises an intelligent control system for driving the light-gathering device and the photovoltaic cell array device to move in a sun-tracking manner, and a mechanical control and transmission device; the photovoltaic controller with the maximum power point tracking function consists of a voltage sampling circuit, a current sampling circuit and a microprocessor in which a multiplier and a comparator are arranged; and the wind generating set consists of a wind-driven generator and a wind turbine controller. The light-gathering wind and light complementary power station has high automation degree, light weight and high photoelectric conversion efficiency. By adopting the photovoltaic controller with the maximum power point tracking function, the investment cost of photoelectric power generation can be greatly lowered, and the power generating efficiency is greatly increased.

The invention provides a radio frequency circuit and a terminal. The radio frequency circuit comprises an intelligent processing module connected to a transceiver for receiving emission signals sent by the transceiver, processing the received emission signals to obtain first detection signals and feeding the first detection signals back to the transceiver; the transceiver used for emitting the emission signals and detecting power values of the received first detection signals; and a processor connected to the transceiver for determining whether an emission pathway for transmitting the emission signals in the radio frequency circuit are abnormal according to the power values of the first detection signals, detected by the transceiver. According to the technical scheme, under the condition that a laboratory test environment is not additionally created, fault detection of the radio frequency circuit is realized, the fault analysis time is shortened, and the investment cost is decreased.

The invention relates to a biomass slurry atomization thermal cracking process which comprises the following steps of stirring, mixing, gasifying, gas-solid separating, condensing and oil gathering. Adevice of the invention comprises a screw pump, an on-line grinder, a I-stage on-line filter, a slurry biomass storage tank, a slurry supply pump, a II-stage one-line filter, an atomization spray gun, a thermal cracking reactor, a cyclone separating device, a gas-gas thermal exchanger, a steam-water thermal exchanger and an oil gathering device which are sequentially connected with the output endof a stirring machine through pipes. Biomass comprises crop straws, other plant straws, branches and wooden meals. Because of adopting the slurry atomization reactor, the invention has the advantagesthat the slurry biomass atomization effect is good, the temperature field is stable, the slurry atomization realizes the uniform mixing of gas and material for ensuring the fully thermal cracking, the thermal cracking effect and the utilization ratio of the material are improved, the structure of the device is compact, the investment cost is low, the process adopts the continuous circulating operation, the production efficiency is high and the oil yield is large.

The invention discloses an access control system which comprises a cloud service platform and an access controller. The cloud service platform and the access controller are connected with each other; the cloud service platform is used for receiving an access unlocking request sent by a mobile terminal, judging access permission of the mobile terminal and carrying out corresponding access control processing according to judgment results, and the access control processing includes transmitting access control instructions to the access controller; the access controller is used for receiving the access control instructions sent by the cloud service platform and executing corresponding access control operation according to the access control instructions, and the access control instructions include access unlocking instructions. The invention further discloses an access control method and the cloud service platform. The access control system, the access control method and the cloud service platform have the advantages that the access control system is low in investment cost, can be constructed easily, conveniently and quickly and is low in follow-up maintenance quantity and convenient to manage.