The invention discloses a
traffic signal global collaborative prediction method based on a
quantum entanglement state, and the method comprises the steps: building a quantization model of a dynamic evolution path of a target
traffic network in a time window in the future, and constructing a space-time diagram model; mapping the
signal phase state of the intersection into a time-space integrated
quantum state by adopting a layered
quantum coding scheme; on the basis of a preset
traffic optimization target, constructing Hamiltonian including spatial
coupling,
time evolution and a cost item, solving a
ground state of the Hamiltonian through a mixed quantum-classical calculation method, and determining an optimal dynamic evolution path; coding the actual state of the current
traffic network into an initial state, carrying out sequential measurement through an optimal evolution operator, decoding a cooperative
signal control strategy of each time point in the future, and executing the cooperative
signal control strategy through a rolling
time domain control framework; according to the invention,
global optimization is carried out by using quantum parallelism, the optimal cooperation strategy in the whole space-
time range can be obtained at one time, and the overall operation efficiency,
predictability and robustness of the
traffic network are improved.