The invention relates to the technical field of urban guardrail cleaning, and discloses an intelligent urban guardrail cleaning
system and method, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining an
urban road network, taking a road intersection as a node, taking a road section between two road intersections as an edge, building an
urban road network model, adding an attribute
label and a corresponding numerical value for each edge, the attribute
label comprises a distance value, estimated passing time and cleaning times of the day; obtaining the remaining electric quantity, the remaining water quantity, the current position information and the destination information of all the cleaning vehicles; and according to the residual electric quantity, the residual water quantity, the current position information, the destination information and the attribute
label of the cleaning vehicle, selecting a traveling
route of the cleaning vehicle. By comprehensively controlling the residual electric quantity, the water quantity, the road attribute and the traffic condition of the cleaning vehicle, the cleaning efficiency is improved, and the waste of energy and
water resources is effectively reduced; and through the early warning module, the power shortage condition can be recognized in advance, and cleaning interruption is avoided.