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454 results about "Types of road" patented technology

A road is a thoroughfare, route, or way on land between two places that has been surfaced or otherwise improved to allow travel by foot or some form of conveyance, including a motor vehicle, cart, bicycle, or horse. Roads have been adapted to a large range of structures and types in order to achieve a common goal of transportation under a large and wide range of conditions. The specific purpose, mode of transport, and location of a road determine the characteristics it must have in order to maximize its usefulness. Following is one classification scheme.

Method, device and system for deeply analyzing traffic scene

The invention discloses a method and a device for deeply analyzing a traffic scene. The method comprises the steps of using a data set of original images in a plurality of traffic scene databases and road areas corresponding to the original images as training samples; through a Laplacian Pyramid transform mode, respectively resizing the original images into different scales, and inputting into neural networks respectively corresponding to the different scales, wherein each neural network is composed of a convolutional neural network part and a deconvolutional neural network part; outputting a one-dimensional array having the same pixel with the original image through a fully connected layer connected with each neural network, and restoring into a result image having the same size with the original image, wherein different types of roads are marked in the result image; processing the result image by a preset standard to restore the segmentation result of the roads; and inputting the image to be detected into the successfully trained neural network, and thereby obtaining the result image in which the road segmentation is completed and corresponding to the image to be detected. According to the method provided by the invention, the accuracy of analyzing the traffic scene can be improved.
Owner:SHENZHEN INST OF ADVANCED TECH CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

System for influencing the speed of a motor vehicle

System for evaluating the driving environment of a motor vehicle and for influencing the speed of the motor vehicle in its own lane, with an electronic control unit, which is connected to a signal generator generating a signal which is characteristic of the desired speed of the motor vehicle, a signal generator generating a signal which is characteristic of the yaw rate of the motor vehicle about its vertical axis, a signal generator which generates, for objects located in the space lying in front of the motor vehicle in its direction of travel, a signal which is characteristic of the distance and orientation of the objects with respect to the motor vehicle and which reproduces the speed relative to the speed of the driver's motor vehicle, and / or the distance relative to the driver's motor vehicle, and / or the angular offset or the lateral deviation relative to the vehicle longitudinal axis of the driver's motor vehicle, and a signal generator generating a signal which is characteristic of the speed at least of one wheel of the motor vehicle, and which unit is connected to at least one control device influencing the road behavior of the motor vehicle in order to supply this with output signals which are derived from the road behavior of the motor vehicle located in front of the driver's motor vehicle, with characteristic values having fluid boundaries being established in the electronic control unit for at least two different road environments (town traffic, country road, motorway) in order to distinguish the type of road on which the driver's motor vehicle is traveling, wherein a quantity influencing the respective characteristic value is the “environmental speed” established from the speeds of the objects detected in the space in front of the driver's motor vehicle and preferably determined by averaging.
Owner:LUCAS AUTOMOTIVE GMBH

Method and apparatus for processing traffic information based on intersections and sections

A method and apparatus for representing a road network and a method and system for processing traffic information data using the method for representing a road network are provided. The method for processing traffic information data comprises: conversion step of converting traffic information data based on road networks of one or more types of road maps into traffic information data of intersections and sections, based on correspondence between the road networks of one or more types of road maps and the road network represented by the intersections and the sections, wherein the road network represented by the intersections and the sections is obtained by the method for representing a road network; and fusion step of fusing the converted traffic information data of intersections and sections to obtain unified traffic information data. The present invention proposes using a road network represented by intersections and sections as an intermediate model, which emphasizes the importance of intersections as hub nodes of the road network, and is compatible with various forms of map representations and universal. In this way, more accurate and comprehensive information can be obtained by fusing traffic information data from different data sources, which is advantageous for services such as traffic information prediction.
Owner:NEC (CHINA) CO LTD

Moving-object prediction device, virtual-mobile-object prediction device, program, mobile-object prediction method, and virtual-mobile-object prediction method

An environment detection unit (40) detects the positions, motion states, and movement states of moving objects, and also detects multiple types of road-division regions and stationary-object regions. A mapping generation unit (42) generates an existence-possibility mapping in which existence possibilities are assigned to the detected road-division regions and stationary-object regions. On the basis of the detected positions, motion states, and movement states of the abovementioned moving objects, a moving-object generation unit (44) generates a moving-object position distribution and movement-state distribution and records said distributions in the existence-possibility mapping. On the basis of said moving-object movement-state distribution, a position update unit (46) moves the moving-object position distribution. A distribution change unit (48) changes the moved position distribution on the basis of the existence possibilities in the existence-possibility mapping, and a future position distribution for the moving objects in the existence-possibility mapping is predicted. This makes it possible to predict future positions of moving objects in a variety of situations with high precision.
Owner:TOYOTA JIDOSHA KK

Vehicle forward collision warning method based on vehicle networking technology

ActiveCN103350670AAccurately obtain real-time locationAccurately get the environmentElectric/fluid circuitRear-end collisionReal-time data
The invention discloses a vehicle forward collision warning method based on a vehicle networking technology. The method includes the following steps: (1) collecting real-time data through a vehicle-mounted terminal device; (2) adjusting a dynamic threshold value: adjusting the value of a dynamic regulation factor of vehicles according to vehicle disposition information, driver information, sensor information, real-time positions of the vehicles and road types; (3) calculating the theoretical safe distance S(safe) between two vehicles, wherein V(sv) is a vehicle speed acquired through a CAN bus, T(r) is the dynamic regulation factor, V(rel) is the absolute value of the relative speed of the two vehicles, TTC is a time from the current time to a collision time, and the time can be configured through the vehicle-mounted terminal device so as to reflect the warning sensitivity level of the system; (4) carrying out judgment and warning: comparing the theoretical safe distance with a real vehicle distance acquired by a distance measuring sensor, and sending out warning information if the real vehicle distance is smaller than the theoretical safe distance. The method guarantees objectivity and accuracy of a calculation model to the maximum and avoids rear-end collisions most accurately.
Owner:XIAMEN KING LONG UNITED AUTOMOTIVE IND CO LTD

Road traffic sign identification method with multiple-camera integration based on DS evidence theory

The present invention relates to a road traffic sign identification method with multiple-camera integration based on the DS evidence theory, belonging to the technical field of image processing. According to the method, five types of road traffic indication signs which are going straight, turning left, turning right, going straight and turning left, and going straight and turning right are mainly identified, and the method is divided into two parts which are training and testing. In a training stage, the direction gradient histogram feature of a training sample is extracted, thus a sample characteristic and a category label are introduced into a support vector machine to carry out classification training. In a testing stage, an interested region is obtained through image pre-processing, the direction gradient histogram feature of the interested region is extracted and is sent into a classifier to carry out classification, according to the credibility of the sign to be identified obtained by the classifier belonging to each category, and combined with a DS evidence theory data integration method and a maximum credibility decision rule, a final sign identification result is determined. According to the invention, a multiple-camera data integration method based on the DS evidence theory is employed, the information of multiple cameras are integrated to obtain a final identification result, and the road traffic signs can be stably and efficiently identified.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM

Soil sampling and detecting device

The invention provides a soil sampling and detecting device. The soil sampling and detecting device comprises a box body, a soil sampling mechanism, a supporting adjusting mechanism, a movable adjusting mechanism, a crushing and detecting mechanism, an auxiliary operating mechanism and a limiting mechanism. The movable adjusting mechanism suitable for adjusting and transferring different road surfaces is connected with the bottom of the box body and comprises a hub, a supporting plate, a rectangular inner threaded pipe, a rectangular sleeve, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, an outer threaded rod, a T-shaped rotating rod, a circular box, a third rotating shaft and a bent plate. According to the soil sampling and detecting device provided by the invention, the form of the corresponding hub needs to be adjusted in the transferring process for pushing and transferring; the device can be suitable for rolling of different types of road surfaces; and when the road condition of the soil conveying road surface is poor, transferring can be conducted in a manual carrying mode; time and labor are saved in the operation process; the working efficiency is improved; the device is suitablefor transferring of two kinds of road surfaces; and the application range of the transferring process is widened.
Owner:苏波
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