The invention discloses a container terminal
truck intelligent scheduling method and
system based on multiple driving
modes. The method comprises the steps that a whole-process
system architecture integrating a central scheduling platform, a vehicle-mounted intelligent terminal and a sensing and communication network is constructed; the method comprises the following steps: acquiring basic data of vehicles, tasks,
road networks and environments, constructing a multi-objective optimization function, establishing a
dangerous goods risk
integral model, respectively setting mathematical constraints for task assignment, path planning,
hybrid driving coordination, dynamic
path tracking and
mode switching, and forming a multi-dimensional
mathematical model; an improved non-dominated sorting
genetic algorithm is adopted to solve the model, and a personalized scheduling scheme including vehicle-task assignment, path planning, time requirements and
risk control rules is generated; through cooperation of the central scheduling platform and the vehicle-mounted intelligent terminal, MPC dynamic
path tracking is adopted for the unmanned vehicle, visual and voice dual-mode guidance is provided for the artificial vehicle, and
hybrid driving cooperative management and control are implemented, so that the vehicle operation efficiency and the
dangerous goods transportation safety are guaranteed.