9433 results about "Knowledge base" patented technology

Disclosed in the present invention is a four-network integration architecture for an unmanned swarm system. The four-network integration architecture has the capabilities of heterogeneous platform resource pooling, intelligent dynamic computing power allocation, and timely decision planning, so as to maximize the overall benefit. The present invention focuses on abstracting and integrating independent submodules to form a mesh topology of a swarm. The present invention designs a four-network integration architecture for an unmanned swarm system, which comprises a computing power network, a perception network, a decision network and a communication network as core modules. The structure aims to achieve efficient cooperation of all parts in the swarm, thereby improving the overall performance and adaptability of the system. The system integrates environmental perception, a swarm network modeling component, a knowledge base and a resource pool, providing an intelligent environmental perception strategy and a network modeling strategy for the interior of the swarm. Therefore, the perception of environments, tasks and networks by nodes can be facilitated, thereby completing establishment of intelligent networks, so as to ensure the characteristics of the stability and flexibility of networks.

The invention discloses a dynamic intention recognition and GraphRAG fusion method and system for open domain questions and answers, and relates to the technical field of intelligent and natural language processing. The method comprises the following steps: constructing and dynamically updating a heterogeneous knowledge graph; performing dual-stage intention recognition on user query; subtasks are disassembled based on an intention result, and cooperative execution is carried out through multiple agents; service standardization integration is realized by means of a model context protocol; and closed-loop optimization is carried out in combination with user feedback. The system comprises an image knowledge base, an intention recognition module, an agent collaboration module, an MCP service integration module and a feedback optimization module. The system is a novel open domain question-answering system integrating structured knowledge modeling, dynamic intention understanding, intelligent collaborative reasoning and standardized service interaction, and through fusion of structured knowledge modeling and intelligent collaborative reasoning, question-answering accuracy and complex intention understanding ability are improved, system adaptability and efficiency are enhanced, multi-system collaboration is promoted, and the system has a wide application prospect. The method is suitable for scenes such as knowledge services and intelligent assistants.

The invention relates to the technical field of robot control, and discloses a robot control method, system, equipment and medium based on a multi-modal large model, and the method comprises the steps: collecting the multi-source modal data of a scene where an operation task is located, and carrying out the processing through a machine learning model, obtaining a multi-modal feature, and carrying out the position coding and Transform fusion processing, multi-modal fusion features are obtained, the multi-modal fusion features and the constructed job task knowledge base are input into a large language model to decompose a target job task, a human-in-the-loop mechanism is introduced to optimize a decomposition result, and a sub-task sequence is obtained; according to a subtask type in the subtask sequence, processing the subtask sequence through a visual language action model or a reinforcement learning model, and generating a motion instruction to enable the robot to start an execution process of the target operation task; live-line work tasks are processed through the multi-modal large models LLM, VLA and the like, and the work efficiency of the autonomous distribution network live-line work robot is improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of electric power engineering, and discloses an electric power engineering multi-modal RAG system based on a knowledge graph and multi-Agent collaboration, and the system comprises a multi-modal dynamic knowledge base construction module which is configured to carry out the structural processing, multi-dimensional knowledge organization and dynamic optimization of electric power engineering multi-modal data; the self-adaptive retrieval strategy engine module is configured to construct a weight decision network based on deep reinforcement learning and execute multi-channel parallel retrieval and result fusion; the iterative self-reflection reasoning module is configured to generate a reasoning path in combination with the retrieval result and verify evidence validity from multiple dimensions; the MCP tool intelligent calling module is configured to integrate multiple types of standardized MCP tools; and the multi-Agent collaborative framework is configured to provide multiple types of Agents which are specific in function and have a cross-module interaction capability. According to the method, the question and answer accuracy, the reasoning depth and the result interpretability in the complex multi-modal scene of the electric power engineering can be remarkably improved.

The invention relates to an industrial equipment maintenance intelligent question-answering system based on multi-agent collaboration. Wherein the input unit is used for receiving text, voice, image or equipment scanning and other multi-mode user input information and analyzing the information into structured problem information; the scheduling unit performs semantic understanding and problem classification on the structured problem information based on the fine-tuned cross-language pre-training language model and an incremental training mechanism; the processing unit calls a corresponding domain agent according to the classification result, and generates an intelligent question and answer processing result including predictive maintenance suggestions, structured reply content and semantic annotation information; and the fusion unit fuses the local knowledge base, the graph database and the networking retrieval information, performs multi-hop semantic reasoning on the intelligent question and answer processing result, and generates multi-modal reply information including text description, image screenshots, prediction curves and recommendation links. The system can support multi-language and multi-mode intelligent question answering and predictive maintenance in a complex industrial maintenance scene.

The invention provides a question and answer system construction method and system based on a large language model, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining multi-modal data, constructing a question and answer knowledge base and a knowledge graph, and carrying out the dynamic updating of the question and answer knowledge base; obtaining a query text, and respectively carrying out vectorization processing on the query text and the multi-modal data to generate a corresponding query semantic vector and a multi-modal vector; an entity in the query text is extracted by using the recognition model, a triple associated with the entity is extracted from the knowledge graph, the query text and the triple are spliced and vectorized, and a query semantic enhancement vector is generated; according to the method, through a dynamic knowledge base incremental updating mechanism, a context-aware hybrid retrieval strategy, a cross-modal semantic enhancement technology and a user feedback-driven continuous optimization method, real-time processing requirements of various modal data such as texts, images and voices can be effectively met, and accurate semantic understanding and answer generation of complex queries are achieved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of natural language processing, and particularly relates to a conflict-aware legal case judgment prediction method and a conflict-aware legal case judgment prediction system. The method comprises the following steps: constructing a dynamically updated structured law knowledge base, and fusing laws and regulations, judicial interpretation, case data and the like; a multi-stage intelligent processing flow is designed; law elements in key cases are extracted through case element identification and preprocessing; constructing an output candidate set through generation of crime names / causes; processing time, level and application range conflicts through conflict perception analysis, and dynamically selecting eligible law specifications according to law application principles; and finally, through judgment prediction, interpretable judgment suggestions are generated. According to the method, the defect that the existing legal artificial intelligence system neglects longitudinal and transverse conflicts in legal specification retrieval can be effectively overcome; and the legal applicable conflict and reasoning reliability is greatly improved.

The invention provides an RAG knowledge base construction method and system based on hierarchical semantic indexes. The method belongs to the cross technical field of artificial intelligence and information retrieval. The method comprises the following steps: performing multi-level semantic analysis on an input original document set to generate document semantic hierarchical structure data; constructing a hierarchical semantic index tree based on the document semantic hierarchical structure data; performing dynamic knowledge graph initialization according to the hierarchical semantic index tree to generate an initial dynamic cognitive graph; and collecting real-time interaction data through a user feedback interface and a new data access module, and performing incremental updating on the initial dynamic cognitive map to form a knowledge representation system supporting life cycle evolution. Through multi-level semantic analysis and construction of a hierarchical semantic index tree (HSIT), deep semantic analysis can be performed on an original document set, the context integrity of knowledge is ensured, structured storage is realized, the knowledge can be expressed and stored more accurately, and information loss or semantic ambiguity is avoided.

The invention relates to the technical field of electric power system intelligent monitoring, and discloses an intelligent power supply system state monitoring and fault early warning method and system. According to the system, power grid operation parameters are collected in real time through a heterogeneous sensor array, multi-dimensional features are extracted through wavelet transform, a fault diagnosis model is constructed based on deep learning, precise early warning is achieved in combination with a dynamic threshold optimization algorithm, an optimal disposal scheme is generated based on an expert knowledge base, and remote data transmission is achieved through dual-channel communication. Real-time monitoring, fault early warning and intelligent decision support of the state of the power supply network are realized, and the operation reliability and the operation and maintenance efficiency of the power grid are remarkably improved.

The invention belongs to the field of artificial intelligence, particularly relates to a large model illusion suppression method, system and equipment based on a dynamic knowledge base and multi-modal consistency constraint, and aims at solving the problem that factual illusion is likely to occur when an existing large language model generates content. The method comprises the steps that a knowledge base of multi-source heterogeneous data is constructed and dynamically maintained, and a dynamic credibility weight fusing data source authority, knowledge timeliness and multi-modal consistency is calculated for each piece of knowledge in the knowledge base; when the content is generated by the model, high-credibility related knowledge is retrieved from the knowledge base according to the current context; in the decoding stage of the model, a constraint loss item is designed, and the generation probability is adjusted in real time by calculating the similarity between the currently generated content and the retrieval knowledge in the feature space. According to the method, the multi-modal knowledge base for dynamic credibility evaluation is introduced, and the real-time consistency constraint is applied in the generation and decoding link, so that the accuracy and the reliability of the generated content are remarkably improved.

The invention discloses a laboratory quality management document intelligent generation method and system based on retrieval enhancement, and relates to the technical field related to data processing.The method comprises the steps that semantic coding is conducted on a preset standard text, and a vector knowledge base is constructed; retrieving associated standard terms according to the document theme, and extracting structured data from a laboratory business system; embedding the standard terms and the business data into a Prompt template, and calling a preset large language model to generate a text; and performing paragraph splicing and hierarchical control on the generated text, automatically checking compliance by utilizing term consistency of rule model fusion and a numerical value comparison algorithm, and outputting a quality management document. The technical problems that in the prior art, standard term retrieval and matching are not accurate, laboratory business data fusion is difficult, and consequently document compiling efficiency and quality are poor are solved, and the technical effects that minute-level automatic generation of laboratory quality management documents is achieved, and document compiling efficiency, quality and compliance are improved are achieved.

The invention provides an intelligent medical question-answering system and method based on hybrid retrieval and lightweight reordering, and is applied to the technical field of medical data processing. According to the method, five types of core entities are extracted through the preset Chinese medical NER model, and the structured knowledge base is formed through relation extraction modeling association. Analyzing user Chinese query, extracting medical entities, identifying four types of appeals and converting the four types of appeals into semantic vectors; a PubMedBERT is adopted to encode a medical document to generate a vector for storage, BM25 and vector retrieval are executed in parallel when query is received, and candidate documents are generated through fusion of an RRF algorithm. And generating a score data set based on the prompt template, and training the lightweight model to sort and output an evidence set. In combination with query semantics, a simplified context is generated through retrieval, sorting and compression, and FlashAttention optimization calculation is integrated. An optimized U-Net segmentation image is utilized to generate a structured report, and multi-modal information is integrated to generate an accurate answer giving consideration to the image and medical knowledge through LLM reasoning.

The invention discloses a railway station facility full life cycle information query method based on digital twinning. The method comprises the steps that a unified facility object with a unique logic identifier is generated based on multi-source heterogeneous data aggregation; constructing a facility tense version model containing time sequence nodes by using an event-driven rule; in combination with an engineering constraint knowledge base and statistical characteristics, evaluating physical feasibility and statistical association strength between events, introducing life cycle stage risk factors, and constructing a facility full life cycle causal chain model; and based on the model, responding to the explanatory query, executing a constrained path search in the facility full life cycle causal chain model, and generating a life cycle query result set containing a causal path. According to the method, the pseudo-correlation problem generated by pure data mining can be effectively solved, the cumulative influence of early-stage risks in the design and construction stage on later-stage operation is quantified, and accurate tracing and explanation of cross-stage fault causes are realized.

The disclosure belongs to the technical field of network security, and provides a method for constructing a feature knowledge base of mapping behavior based on deep learning, which includes: data acquisition and preprocessing: extracting five-tuple information and behavior features from network traffic. The disclosure automatically extracts the spatio-temporal features through the deep learning model, and enhances the sensitivity to abnormal behaviors by combining the attention mechanism, thus significantly improving the detection accuracy. The explanatory AI technology is used to automatically generate detection rules, the maintenance cost of manual rules is greatly reduced and the efficiency of rule generation is significantly improved. The feature knowledge base supports dynamic updating, may integrate third-party threat information in real time, and ensures the continuous defense ability against new attacks and variant detection means.

The invention discloses an integrated collaborative management method for construction site risk operation data, and belongs to the technical field of data management. The method comprises the following steps: constructing and calibrating a space-time risk reference database; deducing a potential risk conduction link set, and generating an associated intervention knowledge base; during operation, through multi-sensor cooperative verification, an abnormal signal is confirmed as a risk event; matching the risk event with a conduction link to calculate a risk upgrade level and dynamically adjust an early warning threshold; and when the early warning is triggered, generating and issuing a dynamic collaborative response instruction, and feeding back a processing result to correct the reference database to form a management closed loop. According to the method, the technical means of constructing the space-time risk reference, deducing the conduction link, cooperatively verifying the risk and dynamically regulating and controlling the threshold are adopted, so that the predictability of project risk management and control, the efficiency of resource cooperative scheduling and the scientificity of overall management decision are improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of information retrieval and generation, in particular to a retrieval enhancement method based on multi-modal data fusion and modal perception. According to the method, firstly, a dual-channel architecture is adopted to perform feature extraction and coding on a text and an image respectively, and mutually independent embedded representation spaces are constructed, so that high-quality collaboration and matching of cross-modal representation are realized; and a pseudo-pairing generation mechanism is introduced to effectively mine and reconstruct the existing non-paired data in the knowledge base. And designing a query modal perception and dynamic weighting mechanism for accurately controlling the fusion proportion of the image-text bimodal information in the retrieval stage so as to match the modal demand difference of different query contents. And further executing aggregation retrieval and reordering of the cross-modal information by using dynamic weighted fusion retrieval to generate a candidate set of multi-modal responses. According to the method, accurate matching and dynamic weight adjustment of the image-text content are realized, and the accuracy and expression integrity of the generated content are improved.

The invention discloses an expert question and answer technical method, system and equipment based on local geological knowledge graph semantic reasoning, and the method comprises the following steps: collecting and integrating multi-source heterogeneous geological data, including texts, images and remote sensing, and constructing a unified geological knowledge base covering multi-modal data; on the basis of a pre-training language model, semantic analysis is performed on a geological text, and'entity-relationship-entity 'structured knowledge is automatically generated by utilizing a triple extraction module. The method has field breadth and multidisciplinary fusion, is different from a knowledge graph technology focusing on single fields of mineralogy, geophysics and the like in the prior art, innovatively constructs a large-scale comprehensive knowledge graph system covering the whole geological disciplinary, supports cross-field knowledge extraction and reasoning, and is high in practicability. And complex interdisciplinary geological problems can be handled.

The invention discloses a document analysis and query method based on a knowledge graph, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the part-of-speech tagging of a received to-be-analyzed document, and obtaining a part-of-speech tagging result; extracting knowledge element information from the part-of-speech tagging result based on a preset power grid domain ontology knowledge base, and constructing an initial knowledge graph based on the knowledge element information; combining nodes in the initial knowledge graph to obtain a fused knowledge graph; constructing a mapping table according to the fused knowledge graph, and generating a candidate query template set based on the mapping table; receiving a natural language query statement input by a user, selecting a target query template from the candidate query template set based on the natural language query statement, and generating a target query statement; querying from the fused knowledge graph by using the target query statement, and outputting a query result; according to the method, the accuracy and comprehensiveness of information analysis can be effectively improved, the query intention of the user can be accurately understood, and the accurate query and analysis requirements of professionals on project documents are met.

A database structure obtained by means of information retrieval, and a reasoning system, which structure and system specifically relate to a gut microbe knowledge graph system, comprising: a gut microbe knowledge graph consisting of a gut microbe knowledge base, a gut microbe and small-molecule drug therapy association knowledge base, and a clinical medicine database; and a multimodal uncertainty reasoning system, using the gut microbe knowledge graph. The gut microbe knowledge graph system predicts potential diseases, drugs, genes, etc., which are associated with gut microbes.

The invention relates to the technical field of artificial intelligence, can be applied to business scenes of financial science and technology, medical health and the like, and discloses a task scheduling execution method, device, equipment and medium based on intention recognition, and the method comprises the steps: fusing an interaction request and a dialogue history library to generate a session context, and carrying out the analysis to obtain an intention recognition result; task planning is carried out based on the intention recognition result and a knowledge base, and a task subitem set and an execution sequence are generated; matching the task subitem set with a resource directory to generate an execution resource list; scheduling the task subitem set by using the execution sequence to generate an ordered task sequence; generating an execution plan in combination with the ordered task sequence and the execution resource list; and triggering execution based on the execution plan, and aggregating output to generate an execution result and a process tracking record. According to the method, automatic connection of session analysis, task planning, resource matching, sequential scheduling and execution triggering is achieved, manual operation splitting among multiple systems is eliminated, and task processing efficiency and execution accuracy are improved.

The present invention discloses a method and system for artificial intelligence-based cryptocurrency regulatory analysis capable of performing automated, adaptive, and verifiable compliance evaluation across multiple blockchain ecosystems. The invention integrates blockchain data acquisition, data normalization, graph-based behavioral modeling, artificial intelligence inference, and cryptographically anchored reporting within a unified architecture. The system comprises a blockchain data acquisition unit for retrieving multi-chain transaction data, a data normalization unit for harmonizing heterogeneous blockchain formats, a graph construction unit for generating dynamic transaction graphs, a regulatory knowledge base unit storing jurisdiction-specific regulatory rule graphs, an artificial intelligence processor configured for hybrid neural and symbolic reasoning, and a regulatory reporting unit for generating explainable compliance reports cryptographically anchored to a blockchain ledger.

The invention relates to the technical field of artificial intelligence, can be applied to business scenes such as financial science and technology and medical health, and discloses a processing environment switching and recovery method, device, equipment and medium. The method comprises the steps that multi-source heterogeneous data in a main processing environment and a standby processing environment are acquired, and the system fault probability is obtained through multi-model collaborative prediction; a dynamic threshold value is generated in combination with a historical service period mode and a real-time service load, when the fault probability exceeds the threshold value, a switching strategy is generated based on the fault scene knowledge base and the service priority, and flow scheduling between the main processing environment and the standby processing environment is executed; and monitoring the business index of the standby processing environment during the scheduling period, and triggering the fusing rollback when the business index is lower than the health standard. According to the method, the fault identification precision is improved through multi-source data fusion and multi-model prediction, adaptive scheduling is realized in combination with a dynamic threshold and a switching strategy, and fusing rollback is triggered to guarantee high availability and data consistency, so that the continuity and stability of key services are enhanced.

The invention discloses a territorial space planning dynamic monitoring method based on multi-source data fusion, and belongs to the technical field of territorial space planning intelligent monitoring, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining data, and generating a multi-source heterogeneous data set; performing space-time alignment processing by using a preset regional association rule of a planning knowledge base to generate a space-time unified data set; constructing a dynamic knowledge graph taking planning elements as a core based on the data set, and updating node relation weights in real time; guiding a multi-source data fusion direction through the map relation weight to generate a fusion feature vector; incremental learning monitoring processing is carried out on the feature vectors, parameters are optimized, and a planning implementation state monitoring result is output; and updating the knowledge graph node relation weight in a closed loop manner according to a monitoring result, and synchronously optimizing incremental learning monitoring processing. According to the method, a dynamic knowledge graph is adopted to guide data fusion and an incremental learning closed-loop optimization mechanism in real time, and accurate perception and adaptive decision support of a planning implementation state can be realized.

The invention discloses an energy storage power supply residual life prediction method and system based on dynamic weight distribution, and belongs to the technical field of energy storage power supply health management. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring voltage, current and temperature time sequence signals of energy storage power supply operation through a multi-source sensor, and constructing a degradation characteristic sequence by adopting a sliding window method; a degradation inflection point division stage is detected and identified by using a curvature extreme value, a historical degradation mode is matched based on a dynamic time warping algorithm, and an optimal model group is selected; respectively carrying out dynamic weight distribution on the time step length and the feature dimension by adopting a dual-channel attention network, and fusing a learnable coefficient with space-time attention output to generate a life prediction result; residual errors and feature drift are monitored and predicted in combination with an incremental learning mechanism, and model parameters are updated and a degradation knowledge base is expanded by adopting an elastic weight consolidation algorithm. According to the method, the key information capturing capability is enhanced through a space-time attention mechanism, the model adaptability is optimized in combination with incremental learning, and the energy storage power supply life prediction precision and the working condition generalization performance are remarkably improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of artificial intelligence welding, and discloses an automatic welding robot based on artificial intelligence and a welding system thereof. The system comprises a welding feature acquisition module, a process parameter generation module, a real-time regulation and control module and a motion planning module. The welding characteristic acquisition module is used for acquiring three-dimensional contour data, material component information and welding seam geometric parameters of a workpiece to be welded, and generating a welding characteristic spectrum through characteristic fusion; a process parameter generation module retrieves a matching template from a welding knowledge base according to the parameters, and outputs a reference welding process parameter combination in combination with an environment temperature and humidity compensation coefficient; the real-time regulation and control module dynamically corrects the reference parameters to generate an optimization instruction according to the molten pool form, thermal radiation distribution and electric arc voiceprint characteristics in the welding process; and the motion planning module calculates a motion track, attitude parameters and a speed curve of the welding execution mechanism according to the optimization instruction to form a robot control instruction set. The system can improve the intelligent level of welding, guarantees stable welding quality, and is suitable for welding scenes of multiple manufacturing industries.

The invention relates to the technical field of artificial intelligence, can be applied to business scenes of financial science and technology, medical treatment and health and the like, and discloses a violation content auditing method, device and equipment based on multi-modal data and a medium. Inputting the visual semantic features and the composite audio features into a multi-modal model, generating fusion features through model alignment and fusion, and analyzing the fusion features based on a knowledge base to judge whether illegal content fragments exist in the multi-modal data, and when the illegal content fragments exist, positioning the illegal content fragments in the multi-modal data and generating an auditing report. According to the method, the visual semantic features and the composite audio features are fused, cross-modal compliance analysis is realized in combination with the knowledge base, frame-level or time-axis-level positioning is performed on the illegal content segments, and the auditing report containing the evidence is generated, so that the problems of insufficient single-modal detection accuracy and poor positioning capability are solved, and the auditing accuracy is improved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of tunnel construction geological disaster prevention and control, and discloses a multi-source data fused refined treatment decision-making method for a complex stratum disaster source, which comprises the following steps: collecting and fusing multi-source geological data, and constructing a three-dimensional geological model; generating a disaster source risk dynamic assessment and treatment scheme; based on a fluid-solid coupling similarity theory, verifying the preliminary treatment scheme by adopting a physical model test, and determining an optimal treatment scheme; the optimal treatment scheme is executed, and the treatment process is dynamically regulated and controlled; after treatment, the treatment effect is evaluated through posterior data, and the effect data is fed back to the three-dimensional geologic model and the knowledge base, so that the dynamic updating of the model and the self-learning of the decision-making system are realized. By the adoption of the treatment decision method, the problems that a traditional method depends on experience, information is one-sided, and treatment is extensive are solved, advanced accurate forecasting and refined and personalized treatment of complex stratum disaster sources are achieved, and the safety and efficiency of tunnel construction are remarkably improved.

The invention specifically relates to the technical field of natural language processing, and discloses an intelligent interactive customer service system based on an AI large model, which comprises a multi-modal input analysis module, an intention preliminary detection module, a large model semantic understanding module, a dynamic knowledge base association module, a dialogue strategy generation module, a natural language generation module and a service feedback work order module, through deep cooperation of a multi-modal input analysis module and a large model semantic understanding module, entity and attribute information is accurately extracted, context semantic association information is mined, and through the cooperative effect of an intention preliminary detection module, a dynamic knowledge base association module and a dialogue strategy generation module, based on a semantic analysis result output by a large model, a dialogue strategy is generated. According to the method and the system, matching calculation is carried out with the constructed dynamic knowledge base, rich knowledge support is provided for solving complex problems, personalized knowledge content is recommended for different users through the natural language generation module and the service feedback work order module, and the reply matching degree and the complex problem processing capacity are greatly improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent manufacturing, in particular to a milling process intelligent decision-making method based on multi-agent collaboration, which comprises the following steps of: constructing a milling process planning-oriented multi-modal knowledge base, receiving and analyzing a milling processing demand input by a user based on a central large language model agent, and establishing a multi-modal knowledge base; decomposing a process planning task into associated sub-tasks based on knowledge in the multi-modal knowledge base, and distributing the associated sub-tasks to corresponding professional agents; and obtaining related knowledge based on a retrieval enhancement generation technology, and executing the subtask. Through the LLM-driven multi-agent collaborative system and the RAG technology, autonomous dynamic optimization of the process scheme is realized to improve the intelligence level, a distributed architecture is adopted to enhance the flexibility to adapt to frequent changes, a multi-modal knowledge base is constructed to capture and reuse expert implicit knowledge to ensure the consistency of the scheme, and the method has the advantages of being high in practicability and high in practicability. And multi-dimensional knowledge is integrated and deeply applied to cope with complex process requirements, so that the defects in the prior art are effectively overcome.

The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, in particular to a flexible photovoltaic intelligent monitoring and management system and method based on the Internet of Things, multi-source heterogeneous data are comprehensively collected through deployed multiple types of Internet of Things sensor nodes, the data are uploaded to a cloud platform after being cleaned and standardized through edge nodes, a big data processing architecture integrated with flow and batch is adopted, and the intelligent monitoring and management system and method based on the Internet of Things are established. The method comprises the following steps: performing real-time analysis and state judgment on a real-time data stream, performing deep batch processing and feature mining on historical data, extracting high-order features such as a performance attenuation trend and an abnormal mode, fusing real-time and historical features, and realizing comprehensive scoring of a health state of a component and accurate prediction of residual life by utilizing a machine learning model. And based on an evaluation result and a preset knowledge base, automatically generating a differentiated precise operation and maintenance instruction, and issuing and executing the differentiated precise operation and maintenance instruction to form closed-loop management. According to the invention, the monitoring depth and breadth of the flexible photovoltaic system are effectively improved, the conversion from passive alarm to active predictive maintenance is realized, and the operation reliability of the system is significantly enhanced.