4024 results about "Vulnerability" patented technology

The present invention provides a system, method and apparatus for providing network level and nodal level vulnerability protection in VoIP networks by receiving a communication, filtering the received communication using three or more stages selected from the group comprising a media protection and filtering plane, a policy based filtering plane, a signature based filtering plane, a protocol anomaly detection and filtering plane and a behavioral learning based filtering plane, and either allowing or denying the received communication based the filtering step. The stages are applicable to one or more protocols including SIP, IMS, UMA, H.248, H.323, RTP, CSTA/XML or a combination thereof. In addition, the stages can be implemented within a single device or are distributed across a network (e.g., SIP network, a UMA network, an IMS network or a combination thereof).

The disclosed invention is a new method and apparatus for protecting applications from local and network attacks. This method also detects and removes malware and is based on creating a sandbox at application and kernel layer. By monitoring and controlling the behavior and access privileges of the application and only selectively granting access, any attacks that try to take advantage of the application vulnerabilities are thwarted.

A system, method and apparatus assesses a risk of one or more assets within an operational technology infrastructure by providing a database containing data relating to the one or more assets, calculating a threat score for the one or more assets using one or more processors communicably coupled to the database, calculating a vulnerability score for the one or more assets using the one or more processors, calculating an impact score for the one or more assets using the one or more processors, and determining the risk of the one or more assets based on the threat score, the vulnerability score and the impact score using the one or more processors.

A computer readable storage medium has executable instructions to perform an automated analysis of program instructions. The automated analysis includes at least two analyses selected from an automated analysis of injection vulnerabilities, an automated analysis of potential repetitive attacks, an automated analysis of sensitive information, and an automated analysis of specific HTTP attributes. Protective instructions are inserted into the program instructions. The protective instructions are utilized to detect and respond to attacks during execution of the program instructions.

A method, system and computer program product for assessing information security interviews users regarding technical and non-technical issues. In an embodiment, users are interviewed based on areas of expertise. In an embodiment, information security assessments are performed on domains within an enterprise, the results of which are rolled-up to perform an information security assessment across the enterprise. The invention optionally includes application specific questions and vulnerabilities and/or industry specific questions and vulnerabilities. The invention optionally permits users to query a repository of expert knowledge. The invention optionally provides users with working aids. The invention optionally permits users to execute third party testing/diagnostic applications. The invention, optionally combines results of executed third party testing/diagnostic applications with user responses to interview questions, to assess information security. A system in accordance with the invention includes an inference engine, which may include a logic based inference engine, a knowledge based inference engine, and/or an artificial intelligence inference engine. In an embodiment, the invention includes an application specific tailoring tool that allows a user to tailor the system to assess security of information handled by a third party application program.

Honey pots are used to attract computer attacks to a virtual operating system that is a virtual instantiation of a typical deployed operational system. Honey nets are a collection of these virtual systems assembled to create a virtual network. The subject system uses a forward deployed honey net combined with a parallel monitoring system collecting data into and from the honey net, leveraging the controlled environment to identify malicious behavior and new attacks. This honey net/monitoring pair is placed ahead of the real deployed operational network and the data it uncovers is used to reconfigure network protective devices in real time to prevent zero-day based attacks from entering the real network. The forward network protection system analyzes the data gathered by the honey pots and generates signatures and new rules for protection that are coupled to both advanced perimeter network security devices and to the real network itself so that these devices can be reconfigured with threat data and new rules to prevent infected packets from entering the real network and from propagating to other machines. Note the subject system applies to both zero-day exploit-based worms and also manual attacks conducted by an individual who is leveraging novel attack methods.

An apparatus, system, and method for managing dynamic network access control. The invention provides services and controlled network access that includes quarantining nodes so that they may be identified, audited, and provided an opportunity to be brought into compliance with a security policy. The invention is configured to detect a device seeking to join the network, and determine if the device is allowed to join the network. If the invention determines that the device is not to be allowed, the device may be quarantined using a VLAN. The suspect device may then be audited for vulnerabilities. If vulnerabilities are identified, remediation may be employed to guide the suspect device, a user, and/or administrator of the suspect device towards a resolution of the vulnerabilities, such that the device may be reconfigured for acceptance onto the network.

The invention defines a strong authentication token that remedies a vulnerability to a certain type of social engineering attacks, by authenticating the server or messages purporting to come from the server prior to generating a one-time password or transaction signature; and, in the case of the generation of a transaction signature, signing not only transaction values but also transaction context information and, prior to generating said transaction signature, presenting said transaction values and transaction context information to the user for the user to review and approve using trustworthy output and input means. It furthermore offers this authentication and review functionality without sacrificing user convenience or cost efficiency, by judiciously coding the transaction data to be signed, thus reducing the transmission size of information that has to be exchanged over the token's trustworthy interfaces

Disclosed is a method and apparatus for detecting exploit code in network flows. Network data packets are intercepted by a flow monitor which generates data flows from the intercepted data packets. A content filter filters out legitimate programs from the data flows, and the unfiltered portions are provided to a code recognizer which detects executable code. Any embedded executable code in the unfiltered data flow portions is identified as a suspected exploit in the network flow. The executable code recognizer recognizes executable code by performing convergent binary disassembly on the unfiltered portions of the data flows. The executable code recognizer then constructs a control flow graph and performs control flow analysis, data flow analysis, and constraint enforcement in order to detect executable code. In addition to identifying detected executable code as a potential exploit, the detected executable code may then be used in order to generate a signature of the potential exploit, for use by other systems in detecting the exploit.

Described are techniques used for assessing the security of a network. Pruned attack trees are generated using a forward chaining, breadth-first technique representing the attack paths of a possible attacker in the network. A vulnerability score is determined for each network and attacker starting point using attack loss values assigned to each host and information extracted from the attack tree(s) concerning compromised hosts. Different hypothetical alternatives may be evaluated to improve security of the network and each alternative may be evaluated by recomputing the network vulnerability score and comparing the recomputed score to the original network vulnerability score. Also disclosed is a method for determining end-to-end connectivity of a network. The resulting end-to-end connectivity information is used in generating the pruned attack tree.

A system and method for detecting malicious code in web content is described. A controller receives information, routes the information to the appropriate module and determines whether a user receives the web content or a report of a detection of malicious code. A vulnerability definition generator generates vulnerability definitions. A parser parses web content into static language constructions. A translation engine translates the static language constructions into trap rules, translates the web content into application programming interface (API) calls and determines whether the API calls trigger any of the trap rules. A sandbox engine generates an environment that mimics a browser and executes dynamic parts of the web content and determines whether a dynamic part triggers a trap rule.

Security vulnerability assessment for wireless networks is provided. Systems and methods for security vulnerability assessment simulate an attack upon the wireless network, capture the response from the wireless network, and identify a vulnerability associated with the wireless network after analyzing the response from the wireless network.

A probe attached to a customer's network collects status data and other audit information from monitored components of the network, looking for footprints or evidence of unauthorized intrusions or attacks. The probe filters and analyzes the collected data to identify potentially security-related events happening on the network. Identified events are transmitted to a human analyst for problem resolution. The analyst has access to a variety of databases (including security intelligence databases containing information about known vulnerabilities of particular network products and characteristics of various hacker tools, and problem resolution databases containing information relevant to possible approaches or solutions) to aid in problem resolution. The analyst may follow a predetermined escalation procedure in the event he or she is unable to resolve the problem without assistance from others. Various customer personnel can be alerted in a variety of ways depending on the nature of the problem and the status of its resolution. Feedback from problem resolution efforts can be used to update the knowledge base available to analysts for future attacks and to update the filtering and analysis capabilities of the probe and other systems.

A prevention-based network auditing system includes a central compliance server generating network policies and configuring audits of the data communications network. The compliance server presents a graphical user interface (GUI) to describe the specific data gathering parameters, policies to be analyzed, and the schedule of analysis. One or more audit servers strategically deployed around the network employ heterogeneous data-gathering tools to gather information about the network in response to the configured audits, and transmit the gathered information to the compliance server. An audit repository stores the gathered information for use by the compliance server for security and regulatory policy assessment, network vulnerability analysis, report generation, and security improvement recommendations.

This invention is a system, method, and apparatus for detecting compromise of IP devices that make up an IP-based network. One embodiment is a method for detecting and alerting on the following conditions: (1) Denial of Service Attack; (2) Unauthorized Usage Attack; and (3) Spoofing Attack. A survey of services running on the IP device, historical benchmark data, and traceroute information may be used to detect a possible Denial of Service Attack. A detailed log analysis and a passive DNS compromise system may be used to detect a possible unauthorized usage. Finally, a fingerprint of the IP device or its configuration settings, a watermark inserted in the data-stream, and a private key burned into the IP devices' physical memory may be used to detect a possible spoofing attack. The present invention may be used to help mitigate intrusions and vulnerabilities in IP networks.

According to one embodiment, an electronic device comprises a memory to store information and a processor. The processor is adapted to receive information associated with content such as network traffic, to process the stored information and to conduct operations on the content. These operations may comprise determining, by a virtual machine processed by the processor, an occurrence of an event during malware analysis of an object associated with the content, and dynamically altering a virtual machine instrumentation of the virtual machine based on information associated with the event.

A method for detecting security vulnerabilities in a web application includes analyzing the client requests and server responses resulting therefrom in order to discover pre-defined elements of the application's interface with external clients and the attributes of these elements. The client requests are then mutated based on a pre-defined set of mutation rules to thereby generate exploits unique to the application. The web application is attacked using the exploits and the results of the attack are evaluated for anomalous application activity.

This invention relates to one software analyzer and its test method based on source codes static analysis, wherein the analysis device comprises five function modules of code analysis device, codes analysis engine, safety risk report device, safety rules database and user interface; this invention gets programs safety risk to user according to the source program and grammar and meanings and delivers the safety leak to the user for audit and evaluation.

Security analysis and vulnerability testing results are “packaged” or “bound to” the actual software it describes. By linking the results to the software itself, downstream users of the software can access information about the software, make informed decisions about implementation of the software, and analyze the security risk across an entire system by accessing all (or most) of the reports associated with the executables running on the system and summarizing the risks identified in the reports.