The invention relates to a mode-based dynamic vulnerability discovery integrated system and a mode-based dynamic vulnerability discovery integrated method. The mode-based dynamic vulnerability discovery integrated system comprises a dynamic taint analysis module, a test case selection module, a restraint solving module and a management module. The mode-based dynamic vulnerability discovery integrated method comprises the following steps: firstly, transmitting a seed case to an application program, tracking the transmission of taint data in the program by use of the dynamic taint analysis module, then expressing a transmission track by use of symbols, thereby obtaining a symbolized taint transmission path by virtue of combination of a dynamic taint analysis technology and a symbol execution technology; then by taking the symbolized taint transmission path as input of the restraint solving module, performing restraint solving to obtain a new test case, re-transmitting the test case to the application program, and further performing subsequent operations, wherein the whole process is performed under unified dispatching management of the management module. According to the mode-based dynamic vulnerability discovery integrated system and the mode-based dynamic vulnerability discovery integrated method, the automation degree and efficiency of dynamic vulnerability discovery for a binary program are improved, the generated test data accuracy and the efficiency are high, and thus a fuzzy test process is high in pertinency.