The invention discloses a PDF
engineering drawing structured recognition method and device based on multi-dimensional
feature fusion and a storage medium, and belongs to the technical field of
engineering drawing intelligent
processing. The method comprises the following steps: PDF analysis and preprocessing: analyzing a PDF
engineering drawing file, extracting a vector
graph drawing instruction, text block contents and respective original coordinate information, and carrying out image rendering and standardized preprocessing on a drawing page to generate a
binary image with a standard resolution; multi-dimensional
feature extraction: extracting the following four types of features from the
binary image: a visual depth feature, a text
semantic feature, an industry specific symbol feature and a spatial topology feature between elements;
feature fusion and relation reasoning: inputting the visual depth features, the text semantic features, the industry specific symbol features and the spatial topological features into a graph neural network fusion module, and constructing a graph structure taking each identified element as a node and taking a spatial topological relation between the elements as an edge, performing feature interaction and fusion among nodes through an attention mechanism, and reasoning a
semantic association relationship among drawing elements; and generating structured data: classifying and grouping the drawing elements according to the
semantic association relationship, and outputting a structured
data file according to a predefined structured format. Therefore, the technical problems of low recognition efficiency and accuracy in the prior art are solved, and the technical effect of efficient and accurate
engineering drawing structured recognition is achieved.