The invention provides a deployment method of a cluster
parallel computing environment, belonging to the field of deployment and implementation of high
performance computing (HPC) clusters. The method comprises the following steps of: A, installing a linux
system on a management node, and installing an
operating system of a computing node and a lustre node through a network; B, mounting storage equipment on the lustre node through an
optical fiber storage network, and deploying a lustre parallel
file system; C, mounting the lustre parallel
file system and a lustre parallel file catalog aimingat a management node and the computing node by using a high-speed network; D, configuring a
password-
free access environment, and implementing
password-
free access among the nodes; E, configuring nisand ntp services on the management node, and implementing user sharing and node
time synchronization; F, deploying
application software to the shared lustre file catalog; and G, configuring a
monitoring tool, and monitoring the operating state of a
cluster node in real time. By the efficient HPC implementation method, the implementation cost is reduced, and the stability and the reliability of the HPC cluster are enhanced.