598 results about "Unlicensed band" patented technology

Methods, apparatuses, a system and computer program products are provided for autonomously reusing an unlicensed band in a hybrid cellular and device-to-device network. In accordance with an embodiment of the invention, an apparatus receives a request for resources from a terminal, and identifies available resources on an unlicensed band based on the request. The apparatus further reserves the identified available resources for use by the terminal, and transmits a reservation response to the terminal, wherein the reservation response comprises information relating to the reserved available resources. Further, the apparatus transmits data to the terminal over a licensed band and the available resources reserved on the unlicensed band.

A hybrid band intelligent backhaul radio (HB-IBR) is disclosed that is a combination of two radios operating in different bands. Embodiments include a dual radio configuration wherein a first radio operates in a non-line of sight (NLOS) radio link configuration and a second ancillary radio operates in a near line of sight or line of sight configuration (n)LOS. For example, the HB-IBR may have an Intelligent Backhaul Radio (IBR) operating in the non-line of sight mode of operation within the 5.8 GHz unlicensed band, and have an ancillary radio link operating in the FCC part 101E band of operation at 60 GHz. A common medium access control (MAC) block may be utilized between the dual radios.

A dual band LTE small cell base station communicates on both licensed bands and unlicensed bands. The small cell base station modifies the communication protocol utilized by the licensed band to enable communication over an unlicensed band. This modification involves replacing the physical (PHY) layer of the licensed band communication protocol with the PHY layer of a to-be-used protocol in an unlicensed band.

The present invention discloses a signaling method, an apparatus and a computer program for controlled transmission signal deferring utilizing both licensed and unlicensed frequency bands for carrier aggregation. In the method, a connection is established between a User Equipment and a base station. For example, based on a sensed interference level, a transmission deferring indication is generated regarding a secondary component carrier locating on an unlicensed band, in case the secondary component carrier is occupied. This indication may be generated and sent either by the base station or by the User Equipment. Finally, the secondary component carrier is deactivated for data transmission, for deferring data transmission for a certain time period. After the deferring time has passed, the data transmission can be re-performed on the same secondary component carrier, or through switching to another secondary component carrier in unlicensed spectrum.

An operating method of a communication node in a network supporting licensed and unlicensed bands is disclosed. An operation method of a base station comprises the steps of: transmitting a PDSCH to a UE in an unlicensed band; receiving an HARQ response to the PDSCH from the UE; and determining a size of a CW on the basis of a proportion of NACKs in HARQ responses. Therefore, a performance of a communication network can be improved.

Described herein are methods to enable wireless cellular operation in unlicensed and lightly licensed, (collectively referred to as license exempt spectrum. Cognitive methods are used to enable use of unlicensed bands and / or secondary use of lightly licensed bands. Wireless devices may use licensed exempt spectrum as new bands in addition to the existing bands to transmit to a wireless transmit / receive unit (WTRU) in the downlink direction, or to a base station in the uplink direction. The wireless devices may access license exempt spectrum for bandwidth aggregation or relaying using a carrier aggregation framework. In particular, a primary component carrier operating in a licensed spectrum is used for control and connection establishment and a second component carrier operating in a licensed exempt spectrum is used for bandwidth extension.

A method, apparatus and computer program product are provided facilitating flexible time sharing among systems. A method and apparatus may generate a secondary component carrier transmission plan including planned on and off durations. The planned on durations correspond to a time period for an apparatus and devices to communicate via an unlicensed band of the secondary component carrier. The planned off durations correspond to a time interval in which the devices may deactivate from the unlicensed band or remain disconnected from the unlicensed band. The method and apparatus may also enable provision of the plan to the devices via a licensed band of a primary component carrier and detecting a medium of the unlicensed band prior to the expiration of the time period to determine whether the medium is available in order to decide whether to turn on transmissions to the unlicensed band after one of the planned off durations.

A system and method for managing licensed and unlicensed frequency bands in a wireless wide-area network includes establishing the available channels of a licensed band and unlicensed band of frequencies. Data traffic is prioritized for assigning channels. Higher priority data traffic is assigned to the licensed frequency band and lower priority data traffic is assigned to the unlicensed frequency band. Channel quality is determined, wherein higher priority traffic is assigned to lower noise channels. Data traffic is shifted from the channels of the unlicensed frequency band to the channels of the licensed frequency band if the quality of the channels of the unlicensed frequency band deteriorates below a predetermined acceptable threshold.

Provided is a method for transmitting, by a transmitter, a first data having periodicity through a channel of an unlicensed band:The transmitter adjusts at least one of transmission timing of the first data and clear channel assessment (CCA) timing for the channel to occupy the channel. The transmitter determines whether the channel may be occupied by performing a CCA on the channel at the CCA timing. The transmitter transmits the first data through the channel at the transmission timing of the first data, when it is determined that the channel may be occupied.

The embodiment of the invention discloses a channel detection method of an unauthorized frequency band and network cell equipment, which are used for reducing the detection collision and achieving coexistence in justice among LAA cells of different operators. The method provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises the following steps that the network cell equipment detects that whether the channel of the unauthorized frequency band is idle or not in the CCA detection time frame during target channel idle estimation, wherein the target CCA detection time frame is contained in a CCA detection time window which at least comprises N CCA detection time frames, and at least two different operators use the different CCA detection time frame in the N CCA detection time frames; when the detected channel is idle, the network cell equipment performs data transmission based on the idle channel.

The invention discloses a conflict avoiding method for unlicensed bands in an embodiment. The conflict avoiding method comprises the following steps: setting conflict avoidance parameter values of different data types and based on the Listen Before Talk (LBT) mechanism of a load; solving conflict by use of the conflict avoidance parameter values according to the current data type in the unlicensed bands; and sending the conflict avoidance parameter values to user equipment (UE) so that the UE solves conflict by use of the conflict avoidance parameter values according to the current data type in the unlicensed bands. According to the conflict avoiding method for the unlicensed bands of the embodiment, LTE equipment of the unlicensed bands avoids and solves conflict by use of different conflict avoidance parameter values according to the type of the transmitted data so as to ensure that the high-priority service of the LTE equipment can be served preferentially; as a result, the transmission of data of different types can be effectively supported in the unlicensed bands.

Disclosed are an uplink data transmission method in a wireless communication system and a device therefor. Particularly, a method for transmitting uplink data in an unlicensed band by a user equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system may comprise the steps of: receiving, from a base station, uplink scheduling information within a cell operating in an unlicensed band; sensing a channel of the cell; transmitting a reservation signal when the channel is sensed to be in an idle state; and transmitting, to the base station, uplink data in a wireless resource allocated on the basis of the uplink scheduling information, wherein the channel is sensed to be in the idle state when energy detected, except for the reservation signal transmitted from another UE that is co-scheduled along with the UE for uplink multi-user multiple input multiple output (UL MU-MIMO) transmission, is smaller than a predetermined threshold value.

A hybrid band intelligent backhaul radio (HB-IBR) is disclosed that is a combination of two radios operating in different bands. Embodiments include a dual radio configuration wherein a first radio operates in a non-line of sight (NLOS) radio link configuration and a second ancillary radio operates in a near line of sight or line of sight configuration (n)LOS. For example, the HB-IBR may have an Intelligent Backhaul Radio (IBR) operating in the non-line of sight mode of operation within the 5.8 GHz unlicensed band, and have an ancillary radio link operating in the FCC part 101 E band of operation at 60 GHz. A common medium access control (MAC) block may be utilized between the dual radios.

A system for managing spectrum usage of co-operating wireless devices. The system comprises a plurality of co-operating wireless devices, each co-operating wireless device capable of sensing spectrum usage where the co-operating wireless device operates and of generating spectrum usage information; and a spectrum access controller communicatively coupled to each of the co-operating wireless devices, the spectrum access controller capable of receiving the spectrum usage information from each of the co-operating wireless devices and for managing spectrum allocation to the co-operating wireless devices based on the spectrum usage information.

A License Assisted Access (LAA) enhanced NodeB (eNB), user equipment (UE) and communication methods therebetween operating in a Long Term Evolution unlicensed band (LTE-U) are generally described. The eNB may transmit a request to the UE for information regarding a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) over which the UE may be able to communicate. The WLAN information may include an LTE-U channel and time window for reporting. The UE may obtain the WLAN information through communication with an access point (AP). Measurement information of the LTE-U channel may also be obtained by or on behalf of the UE. The UE may transmit the WLAN information to the eNB. The eNB may use the WLAN information or submit the WLAN information to a network entity to perform channel selection, UE grouping or localization, appointing delegate UEs to perform channel sensing or scheduling UEs in a same group or proximity.

Parameters that define the frequency raster points to be used in an unlicensed band are used to support operation of wireless devices in both licensed and unlicensed frequency bands. Corresponding signaling messages are used to exchange information regarding the device's capabilities, preferences, transmission power, etc. In one method, implemented in a wireless communication device (410) configured to operate in at least first and second frequency bands, a radio access network is accessed (510), using a first radio access mode and the first frequency band. The method further comprises transmitting (520) frequency raster data to the radio access network, wherein the frequency raster data corresponds to the second band, indicates a tuning capability of the wireless communication device (410), and comprises at least a first frequency index and a granularity indicator. Methods and apparatus for maintaining a database of access point capabilities in unlicensed bands are also disclosed.

An apparatus for receiving a signal through an unlicensed band includes: a processor, a memory, and a radio frequency unit, wherein the processor executes a program stored in the memory to perform: receiving a secondary synchronization signal (SSS) in at least one remaining subframe except a subframe 0 or a subframe 5 of a plurality of subframes included in a discovery signal measurement timing configuration (DMTC), and detecting the SSS by using a subframe number of the subframe 0 or the subframe 5.

Channel state information (CSI) and acknowledgement (ACK) reporting enhancements in Long Term Evolution (LTE) / LTE-Advanced (LTE-A) enabling communications over an unlicensed spectrum are disclosed. For example, ACK / NAK may include unlicensed spectrum interference information, such as WIFI interference. Additionally, in anticipation of a future downlink transmission, UEs may report WiFI interference to base stations absent a current downlink transmission. Also, CSI-RS and / or IMR resources may be staggered across subframes and / or within slots of subframes. Further, CSI reporting may include separate reports for CSI-RS resources that experience unlicensed spectrum interference and interference free CSI-RS resources. Still further, CSI reports may include a request to the base station to switch the current channel or band. Finally, inter-RAT ACK and CSI reporting may be provided on a second unlicensed spectrum band, such as a WIFI band, for a first unlicensed spectrum band, such as an LTE / LTE-A unlicensed band.

Systems and methods for managing communication in an unlicensed band of frequencies to supplement communication in a licensed band of frequencies in unlicensed spectrum are disclosed. The management may comprise, for example, monitoring utilization of resources currently available to a first Radio Access Technology (RAT) via at least one of a Primary Cell (PCell) operating in the licensed band, a set of one or more Secondary Cells (SCells) operating in the unlicensed band, or a combination thereof. Based on the utilization, a first SCell among the set of SCells may be configured or de-configured with respect to operation in the unlicensed band.

There is provided a mechanism for reporting buffer status information to a communication network control element when transmission via both a licensed and an unlicensed spectrum is conducted and offloading of traffic is executed. After an offloading value indicating the amount of traffic which can be offloaded from a transmission over a licensed spectrum to a transmission over an unlicensed spectrum is estimated, the UE determines a buffer size of at least one transmission buffer used in a transmission over the licensed spectrum and the unlicensed spectrum. Then, buffer status information is sent to the eNB wherein the estimated offloading value is considered. The eNB can then allocate resources for the transmission over the licensed band while benefits by the offloading to the unlicensed band are considered in the resource allocation.

The present invention relates to a method and a device for selecting a cell in a mobile communication system and, more particularly, to a method and a device for selecting a cell for transmitting data, by a base station, not only in a licensed frequency band but in an unlicensed frequency band. In order to achieve the described task, a method for configuring a cell of a base station in a mobile communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises the steps of: connecting with a terminal through a first cell of a licensed band; transmitting, to the terminal, a message for configuring multiple second cells in an unlicensed band through the first cell; and monitoring the configured multiple second cells in the unlicensed band, wherein the number of the multiple second cells exceeds the number of cells, a Carrier Aggregation (CA) of which the terminal can support. The present disclosure relates to a 5G or a pre-5G communication system to be provided in order to support a higher data transmission rate after a 4G communication system such as an LTE.

Backhaul traffic reliability is improved in unlicensed spectrum bands by using cross-protocol channel sensing and reservation. Physical carrier sensing may be employed to scan channel quality of a plurality of carriers of an unlicensed spectrum band and select a carrier for use in a wireless backhaul communications link between a first base station and a second base station based on the scanned channel quality. The described features may further include the first base station transmitting a self-addressed reservation frame on the selected first carrier prior to transmission of backhaul data from the first base station to the second base station over the first carrier.

Systems and methods for co-existence in unlicensed spectrum are disclosed. In one aspect, mitigating interference between Radio Access Technologies (RATs) sharing operating spectrum in an unlicensed band of radio frequencies may comprise, for example, determining an inter-RAT interference metric associated with base station narrowband signaling on the unlicensed band and modifying a transmission parameter relating to a transmission power or signaling scheme for narrowband signaling based on the determined inter-RAT interference metric. In accordance with the modified transmission parameter, a narrowband signal may be transmitted on the unlicensed band.

Disclosed herein are a method and apparatus for sending and receiving data in a wireless communication system. More specifically, a method for sending and receiving, by UE, data in an unlicensed band in a wireless communication system may include performing blind detection for detecting a predetermined specific signal transmitted by an eNB in a cell of an unlicensed band and determining a period in which the signal is detected through the blind detection to be a reserved resource period (RRP) which is a time period secured for the transmission and reception of data in the cell of the unlicensed band.

Provided are a connection configuring method between a base station and a node, and a terminal, a scheduling method for a radio resource in a unlicensed band, and a protocol stack regarding data transfer through the radio resource in the unlicensed band, for a terminal to receive a service by using a radio resource in a licensed band and the radio resource in the unlicensed band.

The present invention relates to a terminal device adapted to perform Licensed Assisted Access, LAA, synchronization and cell discovery, and data reception and transmission on a licensed carrier and on an unlicensed carrier. The terminal device comprises a reception unit adapted to receive, on the licensed carrier, control information message. The control information message includes synchronization and discovery signal information indicating the position of a synchronization and discovery signal on the unlicensed carrier. The reception unit of the terminal device can receive, on the unlicensed carrier at the position indicated by the synchronization and discovery signal information, the synchronization and discovery signal. A timing unit adjusts the timing for transmission and reception of data according to the received synchronization and discovery signal.

A system and method of subframe configuration in licensed-assisted access using long-term evolution (LAA-LTE) with carrier aggregation (CA). A wireless device such as an eNodeB (eNB) may transmit control information in a subframe from a secondary cell (SCell) in downlink control information (DCI) to a user equipment (UE). The SCell may operate in an unlicensed band. The control information may indicate at least one of a non-ending subframe in a data burst, an ending subframe, and a duration of the ending subframe. The duration may be one of a predefined number of orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) symbol durations, and the ending subframe may be a partial or full subframe. A partial ending subframe may use a time slot structure in a time division duplexing (TDD) scheme, e.g., downlink pilot time slots (DwPTS). The eNB may then transmit to the UE data in the subframe according to the control information.

Described is a system and method for transporting interference-related control data and other information between nodes in a wireless network, using a control channel that is distinct from a content channel used to transport content. The control channel may be a different channel in the same unlicensed band as the content channel, a channel in a different unlicensed band, or a channel in a licensed band, and thereby not subject to the same interference-related problems that the unlicensed content channel may experience. As a result, management information for adjusting the content channel's communication parameters may still be communicated between the nodes, whereby mitigation actions may occur. For example, the content channel may be changed to another frequency, compression may be implemented or varied, and / or the data transfer rate may be varied. The control data can also be used to change the control channel's communication parameters.

The invention relates to LTE-U uplink waveform and variable multi-subframe scheduling. Uplink waveforms for operating long term evolution (LTE) in an unlicensed band (i.e., long term evolution-unlicensed (LTE-U) communication) are disclosed. Carrier aggregation (CA) and standalone (SA) are disclosed. LTE on the licensed channel may provide both control and data, and LTE on the unlicensed channel may provide data. Managing variable transmission time interval (TTI) continuous transmission is disclosed for transmission over multiple subframes of an unlicensed carrier in LTE-U. Listen-before-talk (LBT) requirements of unlicensed carriers provide for additional channel occupancy constraints when scheduling resources for multiple UEs for variable TTI continuous uplink transmissions over multiple subframes. A joint control channel is disclosed that provides control information for all of the potentially available subframes to be scheduled for the uplink transmissions. In addition to management of the variable TTI continuous transmissions, adjustments to uplink signal parameters are also disclosed that address the constraints due to the LBT requirements of unlicensed carriers.

A method of receiving LTE data by a user device, the data being transmitted on a channel of an unlicensed band comprising the steps of receiving a cell ID from a primary LTE cell, receiving system information from the primary LTE cell for access to an unlicensed channel, receiving LTE data on the channel of an unlicensed band.