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1175 results about "Sight" patented technology

A sight is an aiming device used to assist in visually aligning ranged weapons, surveying instruments or optical illumination equipments with the intended target. Sights can be a simple set or system of markers that have to be aligned together with the target (such as iron sights on firearms), or optical devices that allow the user to see a sometimes optically enhanced (e.g. magnified) image of the target aligned in the same focus with an aiming point (e.g. telescopic sights, reflector sights and holographic sights). There are also sights that project an aiming point (or a "hot spot") onto the target itself, such as laser sights and infrared illuminators on some night vision devices.

Measuring device and method for target line-of-sight angel offset and distance

The invention provides a measuring device and method for the target line-of-sight angel offset and distance. The device is composed of a four-quadrant avalanche photodetector, a receiving and sending optical unit, a noise compensation circuit, a four-circuit front amplification circuit, a video amplification circuit, an automatic gain amplification circuit, a peak keeping circuit, an AD conversion circuit, a laser, a dominant wave sampling circuit, a summing circuit, a time identifying circuit, a time test circuit and a digital processing circuit, wherein the receiving and sending optical unit enables narrow pulse laser rays emitted by the laser to be converged on the photoelectric detector to form echo light spots after target reflection, photovoltaic conversion of the four-quadrant avalanche photodetector, front amplification, video amplification and automatic gain amplification are conducted, narrow-pulse peak keeping is conducted, transmission of the AD conversion circuit is conducted, and the digital processing circuit extracts the digital line-of-sight angel offset; summing is conducted on the four-circuit front amplification circuit, the dominant wave sampling circuit is combined, the time identifying circuit determines laser emitting and echo coming and returning time, the time is transmitted to the time identifying circuit to be measured, and the digital processing circuit decodes the corresponding distance.
Owner:INST OF OPTICS & ELECTRONICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Dual-zero sight for a firearm

A firearm sighting system includes a rear sight unit having a plurality of separate sight elements adaptable for “zeroing” the same gun with different ammunition. In preferred embodiments, a rear sight unit comprises windage and elevation adjustments for each of two sight elements, so that multiple ammunition types having different trajectories may be fired accurately from a single firearm after zeroing-in one of the plurality of sight elements for each of the different ammunition types. Preferably, the separate sight elements may be connected to each other or to a common pivot arm or movable bracket so that moving one sight element into the sight path automatically removes the other from the line of vision. Elevation adjustments may be done in various ways, for example, by sliding sight elements out along an arm or bracket, or by changing an angle of the arm or bracket relative to the firearm. The preferred sighting system also includes an elevation-adjustable front sight unit, which may act as an extension member for gross adjustment of the front end of the firearm by significantly lowering the barrel position for a given line of sight between the user's eye, the selected rear sight, and the front sight. Alternatively, the rear sight unit multiple sight elements may comprise only one that is windage adjustable and elevation adjustable, which rear sight unit may cooperate with a front sight unit that has one sight element that is windage adjustable and elevation adjustable.
Owner:WOODBURY MARTIN

Sight tracking and aiming control system and method

The invention discloses a sight tracking and aiming control system and a method. The system and the method can allow a user to control machinery equipment with eyes and rapidly aim, lock and track a fixed target. The sight tracking and aiming control system comprises sight tracking equipment, a sight tracking equipment and robot platform equipment relative position posture acquisition unit, and aiming control equipment, wherein the sight tracking equipment can track and compute a sight direction of the user and position coordinates of a fixation point; the relative position posture acquisition unit can measure and compute a relative position posture between a coordinate system of the sight tracking equipment and a coordinate system of the aiming control equipment; and the aiming control equipment can compute a direction and position coordinates of a fixation point target of the user in the coordinate system of the aiming control equipment according to the sight direction, the position coordinates of the fixation point, the relative position posture and the like, so that the control equipment aims, locks and tracks the fixation point target of the user. The system can also calibrate and correct the fixation point target of the user, so that the sight tracking, aiming and locking accuracy of the system is improved.
Owner:UNIV OF SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Temperature measurement

Method and apparatus are provided for visibly outlining the energy zone to be measured by a radiometer. The method comprises the steps of providing a laser sighting device on the radiometer adapted to emit more than two laser beams against a surface whose temperature is to be measured and positioning said laser beams about the energy zone to outline said energy zone. The apparatus comprises a laser sighting device adapted to emit more than two laser beams against the surface and means to position said laser beams about the energy zone to outline said energy zone. The laser beams may be rotated about the periphery of the energy zone. The laser beams may be rotated about the periphery of the energy zone. In another embodiment, a pair of laser beams are projected on opposite sides of the energy zone. The laser beams may be further pulsed on and off in a synchronized manner so as to cause a series of intermittent lines to outline the energy zone. Such an embodiment improves the efficiency of the laser and results in brighter laser beams being projected. In yet another embodiment, a primary laser beam is passed through or over a beam splitter or a diffraction grating so as to be formed into a plurality of secondary beams which form, where they strike the target, a pattern which defines an energy zone area of the target to be investigated with the radiometer. Two or more embodiments may be used together. A diffraction device such as a grating may be used to form multiple beams. In a further embodiment, additionally laser beams are directed axially so as to illuminate the center or a central are of the energy zone.
Owner:HOLLANDER MILTON BERNARD +1
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