The application discloses a filtering method of a charging module based on a variable-
capacitance array and related devices, which is used for adjusting the equivalent
impedance parameters of a filtering loop in real time, improving the dynamic performance of the
system under the premise of ensuring the steady-state filtering effect. The method includes: performing
frequency domain analysis on an output
voltage signal to extract output
ripple spectrum characteristics; identifying frequency components with amplitudes greater than a preset threshold at the
current time according to the output
ripple spectrum characteristics, and determining the frequency component with the
maximum amplitude as the dominant
noise frequency; based on the dominant
noise frequency, calculating a target topology combination that makes the filtering loop composed of a filtering
inductor and a variable-
capacitance array present a target impedance characteristic at the dominant
noise frequency; according to the target topology combination, controlling the on-off state of a controlled switching unit, and controlling a reconfigurable switching network to switch and connect the variable-
capacitance array to the corresponding circuit node, and reconfiguring the variable-capacitance array into a filtering network with the target impedance characteristic.