The invention belongs to the technical field of
alloy smelting, and particularly relates to an alternating-current submerged arc furnace multi-phase flow tracking visual dynamic calculation method. According to the technical scheme, the method comprises the following steps that 1, structural parameters and operation parameters of the alternating-current submerged arc furnace are determined; 2,
physical property parameters of furnace gas, mineral aggregate,
slag and
ferrochrome are determined; 3, according to the
coupling principle of an
electromagnetic field, a temperature field, a flow field and a reduction
reaction field in the
ferrochrome smelting process, transient heat and
mass transfer mathematical expressions between a furnace charge phase and a furnace
gas phase as well as between a furnace
slag phase and a
ferrochrome alloy phase are established, and a Maxwell equation set, a
momentum equation, an
energy equation, a
volume fraction equation and a reactant
mass fraction equation are solved; and calculating furnace gas-
slag-ferrochrome multiphase flow distribution in the
hearth in the
smelting process. According to the method, multiphase flow, multiple physical fields and carbon thermal reduction reaction are considered, the limitation that only a
single phase state or a
physical field is focused in traditional
simulation is broken through, and the multiphase
state distribution rule in the furnace can be visually presented.