The invention discloses a flexible switching system for a vehicle welding production line. The flexible switching system is used for solving the problems of low operating efficiency and poor universality in a current vehicle welding production line. The flexible switching system comprises a piece supplying mechanism, a transition track, a storage mechanism, a rotating platform, a trolley, a steering track switching mechanism and a lifting track switching mechanism, wherein the piece supplying mechanism and the rotating platform are arranged on two ends of the transition track, the storage mechanism is arranged on two sides of the transition track, the steering track switching mechanism is mounted in a joint position of the storage mechanism and the transition track, the lifting track switching mechanism is arranged on the transition track, and the trolley can move among the piece supplying mechanism, the storage mechanism and the rotating platform. According to the flexible switching system, an operating speed of a welding production line is improved, and synchronous operations of the piece supplying and the welding are realized. The flexible switching system is suitable for the mixing-line production of various vehicles, so that the cost on equipment development and operation is lowered, and the efficiency of welding production is improved.