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206 results about "Spectral database" patented technology
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Near-infrared spectrum imaging system and near-infrared spectrum imaging method for diagnosis of depth and area of burn skin necrosis
ActiveCN103815875AFavorable guidanceAvoid painDiagnostics using spectroscopyOptical sensorsTissue proteinBurned skin
The invention provides a near-infrared spectrum imaging system for diagnosis of depth and area of burn skin necrosis. The near-infrared spectrum imaging system comprises a spectrum imager and a computer-control system. The spectrum imager acquires 1100-2500nm waveband spectral signals of burn skin necrosis tissue of a target area, the spectral signals are subjected to image analyzing and processing through the computer-control system, the depth and area of burn of the target area can be acquired through spectral matching recognition upon a spectral reflectance curve corresponding to each image element in spectral images and a standard spectral reflectance curve in a burn skin necrosis spectral database in a data module and are synthesized into three-dimensional image display of the target area. By the near-infrared spectrum imaging system, the spatial structure of skin changed due to tissue protein denaturation before and after the skin burn can be specified, so that micron-level information about boundaries of normal skin tissue and necrotic tissue and the depth of burn skin necrosis can be provided visually, and clinical diagnosis, treatment and prognosis judgment can be supportively facilitated.
Owner:ZHEJIANG DEPUSI MEDICAL TECH CO LTD
Hyperspectral image sparse unmixing method based on random projection
ActiveCN102314685AAchieve acquisitionReduce data dimensionalityImage analysisSpectral databaseMATLAB
A hyperspectral image sparse unmixing method based on random projection includes the following four main steps: (1) data are read by a computer under the environment of MATLAB R2008b; (2) the hyperspectral image data and the hyperspectral library data are randomly projected by the computer; (3) a target function for sparse unmixing is constructed, and the split Bregman algorithm is used for optimizing the target function and working out an extremum until reaching convergence and stopping conditions; (4) an appropriate threshold value is set to process a abundance fraction matrix, so that a final abundance fraction graph and end members can be obtained. The hyperspectral image sparse unmixing method based on random projection utilizes a hyperspectral database to choose the end members, and overcomes the defect that the end members worked out by the conventional algorithm cannot strictly correspond to the spectra of pure materials in the standard hyperspectral database; and moreover, the hyperspectral image sparse unmixing method based on random projection uses the random projection technology to carry out dimensionality reduction on raw data, thus achieving the effects of saving memories and reducing the calculation load. The hyperspectral image sparse unmixing method based on random projection realizes rapid quantitative analysis on hyperspectral images, and has practical value and a broad application prospect in the field of hyperspectral remote sensing image analysis.
Owner:BEIHANG UNIV
Method for measuring eutrophication water body characteristic parameter by spectrum technology
InactiveCN101221125AFast analysisNo pollutionColor/spectral properties measurementsSpectral databaseEutrophication
The invention discloses a method for determining the character parameters of a eutrophia water body by adopting a spectrum technology. The steps of the method are as follows: building a spectrum database of corrected sample collection; pretreating the spectrum; building a correcting module; distilling spectrum characteristics; determining the water quality character parameters of an unknown sample. The method has the following advantages of (1) utilizing the spectrum technology for analyzing the character parameters of the eutrophia water body and greatly accelerating the analyzing speed; (2) using no chemical reagents, thus reducing detecting cost and not polluting environment; (3) compared with a chemical method, system errors and artificial errors are reduced greatly, thus improving measuring precision; (4) being capable of simultaneously analyzing and detecting a plurality of water quality parameters, thus saving time and a real-time detecting technology can be better applied to environment monitoring; (5) having excellent social and economic benefits. By being further popularized, the method has good effects on solving the escalating eutrophia problems of lakes and marsh water-area environment at present.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV
Method for detecting multivariate adulteration of edible oil based on near-infrared spectroscopy
ActiveUS20190162658A1Easy to operateShort in sample detection timeMaterial analysis by optical meansTesting foodVegetable oilSpectral database
A method for multivariate adulteration detection on an edible oil includes (1) construction of a model: S1, acquiring near-infrared spectra of edible oils; S2, establishing a near-infrared spectral database of the edible oils; S3, establishing a multivariate adulteration detection model for a type of edible oil; and (2) application of the model: acquiring spectra of a sample to be tested according to the near-infrared spectral signal acquisition method in step S1, preprocessing the obtained near-infrared spectra by using the method in step S2 to obtain near-infrared spectral data of the sample, and determining the authenticity of the sample to be tested by using the multivariate adulteration detection model for the edible oil established in step S3. The method is simple and rapid in operation, can effectively and rapidly screen the authenticity of an edible vegetable oil, and has strong practicability.
Owner:INST OF OIL CROPS RES CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI
Cloud spectrum database-based miniature spectrometer and spectrum detection method
InactiveCN105136742ASmall sizeEasy to carryPhase-affecting property measurementsSpectral databaseComputer science
The invention provides a cloud spectrum database-based miniature spectrometer and a spectrum detection method. The miniature spectrometer comprises a power supply, a light source, a spectroscopic imaging module, a control module, a communication module, and an intelligent mobile terminal provided with a display assembly, the intelligent mobile terminal is connected with the communication module to communicate with the control module and is suitable for connecting with a cloud processor including a cloud spectrum database, spectrum information of a sample on the cloud processor is compared with the spectrum database, and a comparison result is displayed on the display module of the intelligent mobile terminal. The spectrum database is arranged on the cloud processor, so the spectrum database chip and the processing module group of the miniature spectrometer have small size, and the dimension of the miniature spectrometer is shortened, thereby the miniature spectrometer is convenient to carry.
Owner:董海萍
Exploration method and system for oil and gas
InactiveCN101101338AImprove continuityAccurate extractionSpectrum investigationOptical prospectingJet aeroplaneAviation
The invention provides an oil gas prospecting method and system, and the method comprises the steps of: using ground spectrometer to measure ground object spectrum data in study region; using digital camera to collect ground object description data in the study region; collecting ground surface sample data and measuring condition data; using portable GPS to collect measured ground object coordinate data in the study region; according to the ground object spectrum data, ground object description data, ground surface sample data, measuring condition data and measured ground object coordinate data to generate ground object spectrum database in the study region; using satellite or airplane-carried high spectrum imager to collect ground object high spectrum remotely sensed image data in the study region; processing the data in the ground object spectrum database and ground object high spectrum remotely sensed image data to obtain oil gas prospecting target region data.
Owner:PETROCHINA OIL FIELD TECH & TRADE
Method and system device for detecting commodity according to spectral information of substance
InactiveCN101949824AImplement automatic settingsQuick checkColor/spectral properties measurementsSpectral databaseRadio frequency
The invention provides a method and a system device for detecting a commodity according to the spectral information of a substance. The method comprises the following steps of: carrying out spectral measurement on a commodity sample by adopting a spectral means, establishing a spectral database and carrying out mark registration for the commodity sample; issuing an identity identification mark, such as a one-dimensional bar code, a two-dimensional bar code and a radio-frequency identification label (RFID), to the registered commodity; storing sample spectral information, measurement condition information and commodity information of the sample per se by utilizing the identity identification mark of the commodity; and setting a testing system by recognizing and reading the identity identification mark of the target commodity and utilizing data, such a read measurement condition and the like, so as to carry out spectral measurement on the target commodity under the same testing means, and carrying out comparative analysis on the obtained spectral information of the target commodity and the corresponding sample spectral information of the commodity. Thus, the invention can be used for effectively acknowledging whether an onsale commodity conforms to the quality of the registered sample or not and simultaneously can be used for detecting some unauthorized substances.
Owner:WUHAN SYSCAN TECH CO LTD
LED agricultural lighting system and method based on combined spectrum
InactiveCN105180018ASpectrum adjustableMeet growth requirementsPoint-like light sourceElectric circuit arrangementsGrowth plantSpectral database
The invention discloses an LED agricultural lighting system based on a combined spectrum. The LED agricultural lighting system comprises an LED plant growth lamp, a light environment control module, a spectrum collection device, a light radiation illuminometer, a combined spectrum database and a processor. The processor is connected with the light environment control module, the spectrum collection device, the light radiation illuminometer and the combined spectrum database. The light environment control module is connected with the LED plant growth lamp. By means of the LED agricultural lighting system and method, a lighting light environment with the optimum spectrum can be provided for different plants at different growth periods, growth efficiency is improved, and the effects of energy conservation and environmental protection are achieved.
Owner:GUANGZHOU MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL TECH RES INST
Method for measuring concentrations of sulfate, nitrate solutions by utilizing terahertz time-domain spectroscopy
InactiveCN103335976AEasy to operateData processing is simpleColor/spectral properties measurementsTime domainSpectral database
The invention relates to a method for measuring concentrations of sulfate, nitrate solutions by utilizing the terahertz time-domain spectroscopy. The method comprises the following steps: sample cells are selected, standard solution samples with different concentrations are prepared, terahertz time-domain spectra of the standard solution samples are measured, a terahertz time-domain spectra database of the standard solution samples is built, and the database comprises time-domain spectra, frequency-domain spectra, relation spectra of concentrations and absorption coefficients, relation spectra of concentrations and refractive indexes, relation spectra of concentrations and extinction coefficients of the standard solution samples. Terahertz time-domain spectra of the solutions to be measured are measured, the data is processed to obtain absorption coefficients of the solutions to be measured, and according to the terahertz time-domain spectra database of the standard solution samples, the concentrations of the solutions to be measured are analyzed and determined. The method utilizes the terahertz time-domain spectroscopy to measure solution concentrations, and is advantaged by simple operations, rapid measurement, simple data processing procedures, good repeatability, and high accuracy of results.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (BEIJING)
Oil species identification method by sea oil spill concentration auxiliary auxiliary parameter fluorescence spectrum
InactiveCN101458213AMaterial testing goodsFluorescence/phosphorescenceSpectral databaseFluorescence spectrometry
The invention discloses an oil type identification method. The oil spill fluorescence spectra of serial concentrations in a certain concentration range are taken as fingerprint identification indexes to identify oil types, and can be considered as a traditional fluorescence spectrum plus a dimensionality that is the concentration so as to obtain more fluorescence signals of an oil spill sample, thus improving capability of identifying the oil types. The identification method comprises the following steps: half-diluting the normal oil spill sample with a certain fixed original concentration to prepare extraction liquids of the serial concentrations, and measuring the fluorescence spectra of the extraction liquids; selecting a 3D fluorescence spectrum or a synchronous fluorescence spectrum according to requirements for detection precision and data processing speed, thus establishing a concentration parameter supplemental characteristic spectrum database of the normal oil spill samples of different oil sources sequentially. While identifying the oil type of a certain oil spill sample, the oil spill sample is extracted and diluted in the same way, and the corresponding characteristic spectrum is obtained and identified by being compared with the sample characteristic spectrum in the database, thus the optimal matched sample is the oil type of the oil spill sample.
Owner:WEIFANG UNIVERSITY
Morphology teaching system based on panoramic intelligent scanning digital slide technology
InactiveCN101609613AEasy to masterEnhance operational autonomyElectrical appliancesSpecial data processing applicationsApplication serverSpectral database
The invention relates to a morphology teaching system based on a panoramic intelligent scanning digital slide technology, and the system adopts a B / S architecture comprising a client, a network, an application server, a database, a panoramic scanning digital slide system and a streaming media production system, wherein, the client is connected with the application server through the network; the client is provided with client tools including an IE browser and a Flash player; the database comprises a spectral database and a streaming media database; the application server responds to a request of the client for querying the database and returns a queried spectral result to the client; and the application server realizes the playing of a streaming media courseware. The panoramic scanning digital slide system scans a tissue slicer, leads the scanned slicer to generate a micro-morphologic spectrum with the conventional picture format and stores in the spectral database; and the streaming media production system generates the streaming media teaching courseware.
Owner:CHINA UNIVERSITY OF POLITICAL SCIENCE AND LAW
Method and system for identifying oil spilling target of ship
ActiveCN102507474AGood spectral characteristicsImprove featuresColor/spectral properties measurementsSpectral databaseLinear methods
The invention discloses a method and system for identifying an oil spilling target of a ship. The method comprises the following steps of: establishing a conventional oil type actual measurement spectrum database of the ship by use of actual measurement spectrum data of a conventional oil type through an ASD (Analytical Spectral Device) ground spectrometer; synchronously acquiring actual measurement spectrum data and imaging spectrum image data of different oil types by utilizing the ASD ground spectrometer and a vehicle-mounted high-spectrum sensor, acquiring rebuilt spectrum data by utilizing an experimental linear method, and carrying out precision evaluation on the rebuilt spectrum data by utilizing a similar coefficient method and optimizing a rebuilt scheme; and optimizing spectrum characteristics of an oil film according the actual measurement spectrum data and the rebuilt spectrum data, and selecting a spectrum section to carry out spectrum angle map identification. According to the invention, a problem that continuous spectrum data on the same ground can not match because absorption characteristics of multi-waveband images and satellite-mounted high-spectrum images are attenuated due to space scale change is solved, the oil spilling identification precision is improved to more than 85%, and fast identification of the oil spilling target based on a high-spectrum image is realized.
Owner:DALIAN MARITIME UNIVERSITY
Textile component identification method based on hyperspectral imaging
ActiveCN104568778ARapid identificationAccurate identificationColor/spectral properties measurementsData synchronizationSpectral database
The invention discloses a textile component identification method based on hyperspectral imaging. The textile component identification method is characterized by comprising the following steps: 1) setting up a hyperspectral database of common textile raw materials, 2) acquiring the hyperspectral data of a to-be-tested textile, 3) preprocessing the obtained hyperspectral data and images, 4) comparing and matching the hyperspectral data of the to-be-tested textile with the database set up in the step 1), and 5) displaying the distribution of various components in the textile in an image. The textile component identification method based on hyperspectral imaging is used for identifying the raw material components in the textiles rapidly and nondestructively, and quantitatively analyzing the proportions of the components in the textile.
Owner:ZHEJIANG SCI-TECH UNIV
Image processing apparatus and method thereof
ActiveUS7692831B2Accurately color-reproducedDigitally marking record carriersDigital computer detailsSpectral databaseImaging processing
No scheme for calculating a color obtained by mixing two spot colors (composite spot color) has been established yet. Hence, an image processing apparatus of this invention includes a spectral database which stores spectral data of spot colors and mixed colors of the spot colors. Upon rendering, a mixed color region of spot colors is detected. A colorimetry table of the spectral DB which corresponds to a combination of the spot colors of the mixed color region is selected with reference to a combination table of the spectral DB. Spectral data corresponding to a mixed color is obtained from the colorimetry table on the basis of the density values of the spot colors of the mixed color region, and the obtained spectral data is supplied to rendering processing.
Owner:CANON KK
Raman spectrum superposition-based method for quickly determining content of methanol in methanol gasoline
ActiveCN102590175AFast measurementImprove analysis accuracyRaman scatteringSpectral databaseGasoline
The invention discloses a Raman spectrum superposition-based method for quickly determining the content of methanol in methanol gasoline. The Raman spectrum superposition-based method comprises the following steps of: firstly, measuring a base oil spectrum, a pure methanol spectrum and a methanol gasoline spectrum with known methanol content; secondly, obtaining a spectrum superposing formula according to data and storing base oil and a corresponding spectrum superposition parameter in a spectrum database; and constructing the spectrum database and then estimating the content of the methanol from the methanol gasoline spectrum with the unknown methanol content by using the spectrum superposition formula. The invention provides the spectrum superposition formula from a view of spectrum soft processing as well as the formula-based method for quickly determining the content of the methanol in the methanol gasoline. According to the method, the quantity of samples required to be calibrated can be greatly reduced in the application process, the labor capacity of calibrating works is reduced and the problem that the measurement for low-content methanol is inaccurate or even cannot be measured in the traditional method is overcome; and in addition, the measurement precision of the unknown methanol gasoline prepared from the base oil can also be maintained.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV
A method for identifying traditional Chinese medicinal materials using hyperspectral data
InactiveCN102288551AIngenious designAccurate detectionColor/spectral properties measurementsSpecial data processing applicationsSpectral databaseData information
The invention relates to a method for identifying Chinese medicinal materials using hyperspectral data, comprising the following steps: (1) establishing a hyperspectral database of standard Chinese medicinal materials; (2) collecting hyperspectral data of Chinese medicinal materials to be inspected; The hyperspectral data of the Chinese medicinal materials are compared in the hyperspectral database of the standard Chinese medicinal materials, and it is determined according to the similarity of the hyperspectral data which Chinese medicinal materials the Chinese medicinal materials to be tested belong to. Preferably, the hyperspectral database includes the hyperspectral data of the standard Chinese medicinal materials. Spectral data information, the comparison operation in step (3) includes comparing the hyperspectral data information of the Chinese medicinal material to be tested with the hyperspectral data information of the standard Chinese medicinal material, and the hyperspectral database can also include the hyperspectral stability of the standard Chinese medicinal material Band area and characteristic peak information, hyperspectral data information of its characteristic active ingredients, etc., the present invention has ingenious design, accurate, rapid, reliable and simple detection, does not need to consume medicinal materials, and is suitable for large-scale popularization and application.
Owner:尚振刚
Method for rapid identification of microalgae on single cell level
InactiveCN103940801AAvoid damageMonitor metabolic processesRaman scatteringSpectral databaseRapid identification
The invention relates to the field of microalgae identification, and in particular relates to a method for rapid identification of microalgae on a single cell level based on a single cell Raman spectrum. The method comprises the following steps: collecting single cell Raman spectrums of microalgae cells, establishing a microalgae single cell Raman spectrum database, and comparing a single cell Raman spectrum of unknown microalgae with the established microalgae single cell Raman spectrum database, thus realizing microalgae identification or mutant screening on the single cell level. The method disclosed by the invention identifies the microalgae through a single cell Raman spectrum technology; a simple, rapid and non-invasive microalgae identification method on the single cell level is provided, thus providing an efficient discrimination method for microalgae identification and mutant screening.
Owner:QINGDAO INST OF BIOENERGY & BIOPROCESS TECH CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI
Detection method of gasoline properties based on weighted absorbance and similar samples
ActiveCN104990894AHigh precisionAvoid inaccurate classificationMolecular entity identificationMaterial analysis by optical meansModel sampleSpectral database
The invention provides a detection method of gasoline properties based on weighted absorbance and similar samples, the detection method comprises the steps of calculating the correlation coefficient R between a sample to be detected and a known sample on basis of the gasoline properties and the absorbance of the known sample after the near infrared spectroscopy of the sample to be detected and the known sample is conventionally pretreated; taking the correlation coefficient R as a weight, the weighted sample absorbance is obtained and the weighted absorbance matrix is established; calculating the score matrix of the weighted absorbance matrix by adopting a principal component analytical method; selecting the first principal component and the second principal component in the score matrix to obtain a new score matrix; calculating the mahalanobis distance according the new score matrix, selecting the similar samples which are nearest to the mahalanobis distance of the sample to be detected in the known spectral database as modeling samples, and performing prediction on the sample to be detected. According to the detection method provided by the invention, the effect of gasoline properties on the spectral distance is fully considered, the phenomenon that the classification is not accurate can be effectively avoided, so that the prediction accuracy of a model is finally improved. An important guarantee can be provided for accurately measuring the gasoline properties and timely adjusting the operating parameters.
Owner:南京富岛信息工程有限公司
On-line gas Raman analysis method for natural gas components
ActiveCN105806825AThe detection process is fastGood repeatabilityRaman scatteringModel sampleSpectral database
The invention discloses an on-line gas Raman analysis method for natural gas components based on the Raman spectrum superposition principle.The method comprises the following steps that a basic sample of pure methane or pure nitrogen or the like is prepared, and a modeling sample formed by pairwise mixing the basic sample and other gas according to a certain proportion is prepared; a Raman spectrum of the basic sample and a Raman spectrum of the modeling sample are measured, and a spectrum database containing various pure substance spectrums and parameters of the pure substance spectrums is established based on the double-component gas modeling sample with known composition; for natural gas with known composition, a Raman spectrum of the natural gas is measured firstly, spectrum pretreatment is carried out, and the established database and a least square method are utilized for obtaining the molar percentage of all the components.The method has the advantages that detection speed is high, accuracy is high, repeatability is good, contact with sample gas is avoided, maintenance on site is avoided, and on-line real-time detection of the natural gas can be achieved.By the adoption of the method, operation is easy and convenient, no damage is caused to the samples in the detection process, and cleanliness and environment friendliness are achieved.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV
Crude oil type near infrared spectrum identification method
ActiveCN105424641ASmall amount of calculationFast recognitionMaterial analysis by optical meansSpecial data processing applicationsCorrelation coefficientSpectral database
The invention relates to a crude oil type near infrared spectrum identification method, which comprises that various crude oil samples are collected; after a second order differentiation treatment, the absorbance of the spectrum regions 4628-4000 cm<-1> and 6076-5556 cm<-1> are taken to establish a crude oil sample near infrared spectrum database; the near infrared spectrum database is subjected to main component analysis, and the spectrum database scoring matrixes T and the spectrum database loading matrixes P of the first 14-16 main components are taken; after the second order differentiation treatment, the absorbance of a crude oil sample to be identified in the characteristic spectrum regions form vector x, the main component scoring vector t is calculated, 10-14 crude oil samples having the similar scoring vector t are selected from the spectrum database scoring matrixes T, the spectrums of the samples form an adjacent spectrum database, and the identification parameters of various samples in the adjacent spectrum database on the x are calculated; and the sample same to the crude oil to be identified does not exist if all Qi values are not more than Qi, and if Qi is more than Qt and each mobile correlation coefficients of the sample i is not less than 0.9900, the crude oil to be identified and the sample i in the adjacent database are the same. With the method of the present invention, the identification speed of the unknown crude oil sample can be improved.
Owner:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
Near-infrared spectrum imaging system and method for diagnosis of depth and area of burn skin necrosis
ActiveUS10278636B2High resolutionImprove efficiencyDiagnostics using spectroscopyOptical sensorsBurned skinInfrared
Owner:BEIJING HEFENGLIANKANG INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT LTD
Electrolyte measurement method and electrolyte measurement device for vanadium redox flow battery
ActiveCN102507472ANot suitable for online testingSuitable for online detectionColor/spectral properties measurementsSpectral databaseElectrolyte Measurement
The invention relates to an electrolyte measurement method and an electrolyte measurement device for a vanadium redox flow battery. The electrolyte measurement method comprises the following steps of: measuring the absorption or transmission spectra of a plurality of groups of electrolyte samples with known configuration parameters under the irradiation of a set light waveband, recording the absorption or transmission spectra of the groups of electrolyte samples, and establishing a standard spectral database; in the light waveband, measuring the absorption or transmission spectrum of an electrolyte to be measured; finding out a spectrum closest to the measured spectrum from the standard spectral database; and determining configuration parameters corresponding to the closest spectrum to be measured parameters of the electrolyte to be measured. With the adoption of the electrolyte measurement method and the electrolyte measurement device for the vanadium redox flow battery, the concentrations of vanadium ions of various valences in the electrolyte of the vanadium battery can be effectively measured in an on-line manner, the measurement manner is simple, and the speed is fast.
Owner:SHENZHEN GRADUATE SCHOOL TSINGHUA UNIV
Spectrum matching method based on spectrum curve waveform similarity
ActiveCN103488751AReduce dependenceImprove query speedSpecial data processing applicationsText database clustering/classificationDatabase querySpectral curve
The invention discloses a spectrum matching method based on spectrum curve waveform similarity. The method includes the following steps: 1) manufacturing samples to be measured; 2) collecting spectrums of all test samples; 3) calculating first derivatives of original spectrums; 4) eliminating a zero value in each first derivative and utilizing a non-zero first derivative of an adjacent zero-value first derivative to replace the zero-value first derivative value; 5) conducting calculation and statistics to obtain the average value of specific values of all first derivatives of the same band of two spectrums and utilizing the average value as the matching degree of the two spectrums. By means of the method, the curve waveform similarity is adopted as the spectrum matching index to judge the similarity between the spectrums, dependence of the spectrum matching method on absolute strength of the spectrums is reduced. By means of the method, higher classification recognition accuracy can be achieved, and the method has great significance on improvement of spectrum database searching speed and spectrum database searching accuracy and is favorable for spectrum data information sharing and research result popularization.
Owner:杭州诺田智能科技有限公司
Method for implementation of spectral database for petroleum gas exploration
InactiveCN102944524APrecise spectral featuresImprove accuracyOptical prospectingColor/spectral properties measurementsSpectral databaseOriginal data
The invention discloses a method for implementation of a spectral database for petroleum gas exploration. The method can be used for searching spectral information, spectral feature information and mineral content information. Through the method, an earth surface spectrum produced by petroleum gas micro-leakage is subjected to spectrum processing according to reflectance spectrometry knowledge so that data support and search support of petroleum gas exploration are improved. The method comprises the following steps of original data preparation, spectral data pre-treatment, spectral signature extraction and database building. In query of data in the spectral database, a user carries out a spectrum and mineral content query process, a spectrum and spectral signature query process, and a spectral signature and mineral content query process. After the each data query process, the spectral database outputs data comprising a spectrogram, spectrum information, spectral signature information and mineral content information.
Owner:BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY
Nir spectroscopy method for fatty acid content of oilseeds
ActiveUS20200049623A1Rapid prediction modelImprove accuracyMaterial analysis by optical meansTesting foodSpectral databaseGas liquid chromatographic
The invention discloses a NIR method for fatty acid content of oilseeds, including: selection of oilseed samples, and analyzing the oilseed samples by an near infrared spectrometer to obtain NIR spectra; preprocessing of NIR spectra and establishment of a NIR spectral database of oilseeds; establishment of a fatty acid database of oilseeds based on gas chromatography; establishment of prediction model of fatty acids in oilseeds; acquiring NIR spectrum of a sample to be tested by the near infrared spectrometer, and importing the preprocessed NIR spectrum into the prediction model of fatty acids to obtain the predicted fatty acid content of the tested sample. The method is simple and rapid to operate and is non-destructive, and the detection time of the sample is greatly shortened and the detection cost is reduced.
Owner:INST OF OIL CROPS RES CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI
Method for detecting low-abundance protein in blood plasma through surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS)
ActiveCN103543139APromote aggregationHigh detection sensitivityRaman scatteringProtein solutionSpectral database
The invention relates to a method for detecting a low-abundance protein in blood plasma through surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS). The method comprises the following steps: adding a standard blood plasma sample into a centrifugal column of a hydrophobic polymer, performing vibration in a shaking table, and performing centrifugation to obtain a low-abundance protein solution; mixing the low-abundance protein solution with a blotting immobilized matrix and the standard blood plasma sample, and performing incubation to obtain an enrichment blood plasma low-abundance protein blotting immobilized matrix; adding glacial acetic acid and SERS active metal nano-particles; performing incubation to obtain a low-abundance protein SERS enhanced matrix mixed solution; performing SERS detection on the mixed solution; through the operation, acquiring blood plasma low-abundance protein SERS data of a cancer patient with an unknown cancer type; and determining the unknown cancer type by comparing the data with Raman spectral databases of healthy people and known cancer types. The method has the advantages of short detection time, low required power and good economic and social benefits; the immobilized matrix is low in cost; an enrichment process is simple and easy to operate.
Owner:FUJIAN NORMAL UNIV
Laser inductive dissociation spectrum detection system for space environment simulation and detection method thereof
ActiveCN1908626AVerify feasibilityOffset errorAnalysis by material excitationSpectral databaseSpace environment
The disclosed laser induced dissociation optical spectrum detection system comprises: a pulse laser, a focus lens, a spectrograph, a pulse delay generator, a computer, and a vacuum sample room. This invention recognizes element type by comparing acquired unknown sample atomic spectrum data and normal data, and reduces the error to zero in principle.
Owner:SHANGHAI INST OF TECHNICAL PHYSICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
Method for rapidly determining caffeine in drink
InactiveCN103675147AReduce lossImprove analysis efficiencyComponent separationSingular value decompositionSpectral database
The invention provides a method for rapidly determining caffeine in a drink. The method comprises the steps as follows: acquiring multi-wavelength chromatographic data of drink samples and a caffeine standard solution; deducting data with the peak retention time identical with the caffeine standard solution from the chromatographic data of the drink samples; combining a plurality of drink samples and deducting chromatographic data of to-be-determined components, obtaining a background spectrum database containing no caffeine component, and calculating the amount of main components; reducing the dimension of the background database through singular value decomposition in combination with the amount of the main components to obtain a background database with a smaller data size; and calculating the content of the to-be-determined components in the drink samples by using space included angle criteria so as to realize quantification of the caffeine in the drink samples. The method is high in analysis efficiency, low in operation intensity, low in analysis cost, capable of reducing machine hours and reagent loss, good in robustness, simple and quite suitable for rapid assay determination of mass similar samples.
Owner:GUANGXI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
Analogue technology for imaging spectrograph remote-sensing image in satellite
InactiveCN1776453AEnhance perceptual knowledgeAvoid computationElectromagnetic wave reradiationSpectral bandsSpectral database
Based on support of prior knowledge such as spectra database, using calculation for simulating radioactive transfer in time of remote sensing imaging, the invention obtains simulated remote sensing images in each range of spectral band of remote sensing images in high spectral resolution on basis of image texture information and field information provided remote sensing data in low spectral resolution. Moreover, the invention avoids difficult acceptant amount of calculation. Before satellite emission or on-board examination, the simulated images can be viewed so that it is useful for decision maker to select proper operating mode and parameter. The invention can also be used for researching mechanism of electromagnetic transmission in procedure for capturing remote sensing image.
Owner:牛铮 +1
Method and apparatus for assessing purity of vegetable oils by means of terahertz time-domain spectroscopy
InactiveUS7652769B2Easy and rapid and quantitative for assessingSampling is easyRadiation pyrometryInterferometric spectrometryDatabase analysisVegetable oil
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV +1
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