2985 results about "MATLAB" patented technology

The invention provides a finite element prediction system for welding and solidifying a crack in virtual environment, which relates to the technical field of finite element prediction software for welding and solidifying a crack, and the complex simulation and the prediction processes of welding and solidifying a crack are simplified into the simple operation and settings of an interface. A preliminary processing subsystem comprises an interface operating module, an MSC.Marc interface document module, a subprogram.f file module and an invocation MSC.Marc software executing and computing module, and a post processing subsystem comprises a MSC.Marc software computed result processing module, a MatrixVB function module, a Matlab software module and a graphic display module; a solidified crack predicting subsystem comprises a resistivity curve loading module, a judgment module and a result output module. The application of the invention enables a common welding engineering technician to carry out the numerical simulation and prediction for welding and solidifying a crack; the computed result is processed, and the storage space of a result file is decreased; the result file is converted into a file format convenient for graphic display, and the computed results of a temperature field and a stress strain field are visually displayed in a graphic form.

The invention discloses a camera on-field calibration method in a measuring system, belonging to the field of computer vision detection, in particular to an on-field calibration method for solving inside and outside parameters of cameras in a large forgeable piece size measuring system. Two cameras and one projector are provided in the measuring system. The calibration method comprises the following steps of: manufacturing inside and outside parameter calibration targets of the cameras; projecting inside parameter targets and shooting images; extracting image characteristic points of the images through an image processing algorithm in Matlab; writing out an equation to solve the inside parameters of the cameras; processing the images shot simultaneously by the left camera and the right camera; and measuring the actual distance of the circle center of the target by using a left theodolite and a right theodolite, solving a scale factor and further solving the actual outside parameters. The invention has stronger on-field adaptability, overcomes the influence of impermeable and illegible images caused by the condition that a filter plate filters infrared light in a large forgeable piece binocular vision measuring system by adopting the projector to project the targets, and is suitable for occasions with large scene and complex background.

The invention discloses a micro-grid multi-objective optimized operation control method, which comprises the steps of: constructing a micro-grid operation indicator function aiming at wind-light complementary and cold, heat and electricity combined supply micro-grid; then constructing a complete small signal model of the micro-grid for theoretical analysis to provide theoretical guidance for the multi-objective optimized operation control of the micro-grid; and finally on the basis of a multi-objective intelligent optimization theory, comprehensively using power system computer aided design (PSCAD)/electromagnetic transients including direct current (EMTDC) and MATLAB software to design the micro-grid multi-objective optimized operation control method, so as to enable the micro-grid to realize comprehensive optimization of multiple operation indicators such as economy, cleanness, reliability, stability, dynamic performance and the like in different operation modes such as a synchronized operation mode, a mode capable of being switched between the synchronized operation mode and an independent operation mode, an independent operation mode with sudden load change and a resynchronized operation mode.

The present invention discloses a multi-redundancy flight control computer real-time simulator and a system thereof. The technical solution of the invention mainly comprises a development monitoring host and a real-time simulation target machine. The developing monitoring host is used for establishing a multi-redundancy flight control computer model in Matlab/Simulink model design software, providing modeling support, executing graphic monitoring to the simulation operation process of established model, executing on-line modification to the parameter related with the operation of target processor code according to monitoring result, and storing the data of real-time simulation process. The real-time simulation target machine provides hardware support to the simulation operation of model established by the host. The invention also discloses the development monitoring host and the real-time simulation target machine. The technical scheme adopting the invention can provide environment support for the simulation development and operation of redundancy system.

The invention relates to a method for evaluating the new energy development potential of regional power grids based on power generation absorption. New energy power characteristics are described from the level of new energy output power parameters, and power grid structure constraints are described from the level of power grid load flow calculation parameters. Based on a sequential production simulation method, by establishing a multi-period load flow optimization evaluation model and adopting matlab software for programming simulation calculation, a corresponding new energy receptivity evaluation model is established with the power generation of new energy units as the objective function and the new energy wind curtailment/light curtailment rate as the constraint. The new energy development degree of the regional power grids is comprehensively measured, visual development potential measurement indexes are obtained finally, and the new energy receptivity trend of the regional power grids is analyzed in a drawing mode. The power generation of the power grids by renewable energy absorption is simply and visually calculated, and reasons for the insufficient new energy receptivity of the power grids are analyzed. The economy and safety of power grid operation are analyzed based on various operation scenes, and the new energy receptivity of the power grids under various scenes is studied.

The invention discloses an active satellite attitude and tethered librational and vibrational combination control method based on a tethered dragging system, and the method comprises the following specific steps: 1, building a system dynamics model; 2, carrying out the designing of an adaptive sliding-mode controller; 3, carrying out the designing of a high-order sliding-mode observer; 4, carrying out MATLAB numerical simulation analysis. The analysis of a simulation result indicates that the method effectively inhibits the tether spatial swinging, eliminates the active satellite attitude coupling movement cause by the basis of a tethering point, is better in robustness of a control law, and is good in application prospect in this type of space tasks.

The invention discloses a system and a method for optimizing overall planning of distributed energy. The system comprises a matrix laboratory (MATLAB) optimization analysis part, and a Microsoft EXCEL system input part and a Microsoft EXCEL system output part which are combined with the MATLAB optimization analysis part. The optimization method comprises the following steps of: (1) predicting andanalyzing; (2) modeling and outputting an optimization variable, a performance parameter and a system power flow network chart by using a combined cooling heating and power (CCHP) energy system; (3) starting a scheme optimization process by using a CCHP energy overall planning optimization module; (4) verifying and evaluating an optimization scheme by using a system constraint subsystem; and (5) outputting an optimization scheme. Modeling description is effectively performed on thermal equipment in combination with a mathematical modeling measure, an overall evolutionary algorithm with high performance is optimized and microscopic configuration optimization, and annual operating strategy optimization are performed on the entire system; the system and the method support optimization of a simple cyclic energy system and a more complicated combined cyclic energy system; and the efficiency and economic benefit of the entire energy system are improved.

The invention discloses a rice leaf blast detection and classification method based on the multi-spectral image processing. A visible/near infrared multi-spectra camera is used for real-timely collecting monochromatic gray images of three waveband channels of green light wavebands, red light wavebands and near infrared wavebands, and then Matlab software is used for programming application software by an image processing method for image processing. The method comprises the removal of background, noises, interferences, and the like, and the recognition analysis of crop disease plague information, and the accurate and rapid processing of whether crops are ill and the position and the classification of disease plagues are realized. The disease recognition time of each picture is only a few seconds. The rice leaf blast detection and classification method based on the multi-spectral image processing is used for the rapid, accurate, stable, real-time and non-destructive crop leaf blast infection diagnosis and for accurately indicating the position of the disease plagues and the classification of infection grades, reducing the dosage due to the overall spraying, lowering the production cost, reducing pollution, providing data support for the variable spraying and improving the decision level of the accurate spraying. The method plays an active role in realizing the precision agriculture.

The invention provides a digital ship model plane motion organization experimental method based on computation fluid dynamics CFD software FLUENT. The method includes applying a FLUENT pre-process software GAMBIT to establish a research object model and a control domain; arranging a triangle grid on the model surface, then arranging a unstructured grid in the control domain; setting the boundary condition, joining an user-defined function UDF document, introducing dynamic grid technology, using a finite volume method based on the complete unstructured grid, realizing a pure swaying movement, a pure rising and falling movement, a pure oscillatory movement, a pure pitching movement and a pure rolling movement carried on by a plane motion organization experiment; applying a science computation software MATLAB to do Fourier expansion of a force and a moment coefficient obtained by the FLUENT, being fitted by EXCEL least squares method, obtaining a hydrodynamic force coefficient of a vertical plane and a horizontal plane as well as the related hydrodynamics analysis by dimensionless. The invention carries on the digit plane motion organization experiment using the CFD software, can satisfy the request of hydrodynamic force data in the design initial period of a submersible.

Methods, systems and computer program products are disclosed for automatically generating hardware description language code from a model. The hardware description language code may be generated from a graphical program/model, such as a block diagram model. The hardware description language code may also be generated from a text-based program/model, such as a model created using MATLAB® tools. In particular, the present invention provides for the automatic code generation of an interface between components in the model. The present invention may provide options for selecting at least one of multiple types or styles of the component interfaces in the model. The selection of the interface types or styles may be controlled by the user or inferred by other parameters, such as implementation parameters.

A hyperspectral image sparse unmixing method based on random projection includes the following four main steps: (1) data are read by a computer under the environment of MATLAB R2008b; (2) the hyperspectral image data and the hyperspectral library data are randomly projected by the computer; (3) a target function for sparse unmixing is constructed, and the split Bregman algorithm is used for optimizing the target function and working out an extremum until reaching convergence and stopping conditions; (4) an appropriate threshold value is set to process a abundance fraction matrix, so that a final abundance fraction graph and end members can be obtained. The hyperspectral image sparse unmixing method based on random projection utilizes a hyperspectral database to choose the end members, and overcomes the defect that the end members worked out by the conventional algorithm cannot strictly correspond to the spectra of pure materials in the standard hyperspectral database; and moreover, the hyperspectral image sparse unmixing method based on random projection uses the random projection technology to carry out dimensionality reduction on raw data, thus achieving the effects of saving memories and reducing the calculation load. The hyperspectral image sparse unmixing method based on random projection realizes rapid quantitative analysis on hyperspectral images, and has practical value and a broad application prospect in the field of hyperspectral remote sensing image analysis.

The invention discloses a convolutional neural network-based method for recognizing targets in front of vehicles. The method comprises the following steps that: 1, a large number of traffic-related images are obtained and are adopted as samples, left-and-right mirroring transformation is performed on the collected images, data sets are expanded, and labels are fabricated; color channel combinationis performed on each color image, and a grayed training data set and a test data set are fabricated; 3, a convolutional neural network model is constructed on an MATLAB platform; and 4, the trainingdata set is inputted into the convolutional neural network, so that a trained convolutional neural network is obtained; and 5, the test data set is inputted to the trained convolutional neural network, so that a recognition rate can be obtained. The method of the invention can detect vehicles and pedestrians in pictures taken by monocular cameras, has a high recognition rate and can realize the function of classifying obstacles in front of different types of vehicles.

The invention discloses a parallel partition electromagnetic transient digital simulation method of an AC and DC power system. The method comprises the following steps of: partitioning a target AC and DC power system into a plurality of subnets comprising an AC network subnet, a current converter subnet, a DC network subnet or an AC and DC mixed network subnet; acquiring equivalent impedance matrix and equivalent potential at port point of each subnet; acquiring current of the tie-line between the subnets; acquiring node voltages of each subnet according to the current of the tie-line between the subnets; solving differential equations of a generator, a control system, and the like of each subnet; processing a user self-defined model, an MATLAB model and input and output information of a physical device; processing input and output information of an electromagnetic transient interface. The simulation method has the advantages of flexible net partition mode, high computation speed, and the like. The simulation method can be simultaneously suitable for electromagnetic transient net partition parallel computation of an AC and DC system, parallel computation of electromechanical transient, accessing a user self-defined model, processing an MATLAB model and a physical device and the like, thereby realizing digital simulation of various transient and dynamic processes of the AC and DC power system.

The invention discloses a formation fracture space reconstruction method based on rock core measure. The formation fracture space reconstruction method based on the rock core measure comprises the following steps: step 1 of selecting fracture rock core, step 2 of scanning and processing a fracture rock sample through non-contact type measure system and obtaining a surface chart, step 3 of acquiring form data through a three-dimensional point cloud data reverse engineering software, step 4 of exporting the form data, generating a point cloud file, step 5 of generating the point cloud file to a fracture space grid chart by using a matrix laboratory ( MATLAB), step 6 of drawing contour lines, step 7 of processing and generating a space height map, and step 8 of conducting necessary rotation and move to the space height map, and obtaining a reconstruction fracture space model. The formation fracture space reconstruction method based on the rock core measure has the advantages that the height of the reconstruction fracture space model acquired through reconstruction is the same as an actual fracture form, precision is improved significantly, feasibility and practicability are achieved, digital simulation research of mesomechanics can be well satisfied, and necessary reference for further research of reservoir network fracture plane, output volume prediction and pressure sensitivity test is served.

The invention discloses an SOC estimation method based on a Kalman filtering method, and belongs to the field of power battery management. The method specifically comprises the steps that 1, a power battery model is built, and a precise lithium power battery model is built mainly by determining an equivalent circuit model and based on test data; 2, power battery SOC is estimated; 3, EKF algorithmis adopted to estimate an SOC result and conduct error analysis. The method provided by the invention analyzes the working principle of a lithium ionic battery and builds a power lithium ionic batterydivalent RC equivalent model, identifies the parameter models through laplace transformation and a large number of experiment data, and adopts a matlab platform to estimate the power lithium batterycharge state. The emulation result shows that the model has the good adaptability to the complex working conditions of electric automobiles, not only can the precision of SOC estimation be improved, but also the computing quantity is small, and SOC estimation is easy to achieve.

The invention discloses a trajectory tracking control method for a mobile robot based on a sliding mode variable structure. According to the trajectory tracking control method, advantages and disadvantages of different reaching laws are comprehensively analyzed, and a reaching law with better rapidity and stability is proposed and designed. The reaching law is composed of two items, wherein the first item is that the system state is controlled to rapidly approach to a sliding mode surface when being far away from the sliding mode surface, and the second item is that the system state is controlled to keep stable running in the sliding mode surface. The trajectory tracking control method comprises the steps of firstly building a kinematics model and a trajectory tracking error model of the mobile robot, and deducing a mobile robot trajectory tracking error differential equation; and then designing a switching function based on the sliding mode variable structure, and deducing a sliding mode control law according to the designed reaching law, wherein the control law can enable the mobile robot to rapidly converge to an expected trajectory and expected speed. It is indicated by MATLAB numerical simulation that the trajectory tracking control method can effectively weaken a chattering phenomenon in the tracking process and improve the trajectory running accuracy. In addition, the trajectory tracking control method has good stability and robustness.

The invention discloses a method for constructing a turbine disc structure probability design system. The method comprises the following six steps of: 1, analyzing a turbine disc structure probability design flow, analyzing a failure mode, and determining a system functional model of the probability design flow; 2, extracting characteristic parameters of a turbine disc meridian plane and a mortise respectively to finish parametric modeling; 3, storing a common material for a turbine disc in a form of spreadsheet to form a material base tool; 4, integrating a rain-flow counting program, processing a standard loading spectrum, providing primary and secondary cyclic loading parameters for low cyclic analysis, integrating an MATLAB data processing function, and expressing fatigue-creep coupling by using a double-parameter characteristic function; 5, researching the heteroscedastic characteristic of a strain life model and providing a model to realize heteroscedastic recursive processing of fatigue test data; and 6, constructing a turbine disc structure probability design system database based on the principle of using a task as a basic unit and using the turbine disc probability design flow as a core. The method has broad application prospect in the field of aerospace engines.

The invention discloses a design method of a concept prototype of a flight control system, which belongs to the technical field of design of the control systems. The method comprises the following steps: step 1) carrying out demand analysis, management and confirmation on the flight control system; step 2) carrying out system analysis and confirmation on the flight control system, and carrying out structural and functional division on the system; step 3) designing all member simulators of the flight control system; and step 4) carrying out system level design and simulation on the flight control system, and establishing the concept prototype of the flight control system. The seamless butt joint between Rhapsody software and Matlab software can be realized by utilizing the point-to-point way, and design data in the two types of software can be organically combined. Compared with the prior art, by adopting the method, the correctness of the design of the flight control system from a top layer can be ensured, and the design efficiency of the whole flight control system can be greatly improved.

The invention provides a power supply capability evaluation method of a power distribution network based on confidence capacity of a distributed power supply. The power supply capability evaluation method comprises building output models of the distributed power supply, wherein the output models include a wind turbine output model and a photovoltaic output model; building a power distribution network power supply capability calculating model based on confidence capacity of the distributed power supply, wherein a load in the model is supplied with power by the power distribution network together with the connected distributed power supply; carrying out verification with constraint conditions, wherein reliability of the power distribution network and a calculating method based on the loss of load expectation are taken as the main constraint conditions; evaluating reliability of the power distribution network containing the distributed power supply: using a Sequential Monte Carlo simulation method to evaluate reliability of the power distribution network containing the distributed power supply; optimizing and adjusting the load in the feeder line area: adjusting the load in the feeder line subarea through iteration on the premise of system reliability, thereby obtaining effective load carrying capacity of the distributed power supply; calculating the power supply capability of the system: using Matlab (matrix laboratory) to calculate the maximum power supply capability of the system based on the power distribution network power supply capability calculating model.

The invention discloses a combined heat and power dispatching method for improving wind power dissipation, which relates to the field of large power grid dispatching. The invention calculates the initial carbon quota of the thermoelectric unit and the actual carbon quota. By comparing the continuous output of the thermoelectric unit due to the increase of the heat load, the excess heat load is supplied by the regenerative electric boiler. And then charging the electric energy storage through the abandoned wind. Then, in order to reduce the control difficulty of heat storage electric boiler andelectric energy storage system, the combined heat and power multi-agent model for load distribution and information transmission is established. Then an optimization model considering only the cost of coal consumption is established. Finally, the dynamic inertia weight and compression factor are introduced to improve the particle swarm optimization algorithm to solve the model. The method of theinvention enables the system to reduce the system cost and improve the utilization rate of wind energy under the condition of guaranteeing the operation reliability. The simulation with MATLAB 7.10 verifies the rationality and effectiveness of the method, and proves that the utilization ratio of wind power can be improved by using regenerative electric boiler to supply heat load and using abandoned air to charge electric energy storage.

The invention relates to a method for forming an electric energy metering simulation system and a device thereof, which are used for real-time simulation research on reactive electric energy metering, power grid harmonics analyzing, power grid harmonics electric energy metering and signal processing in electric energy metering, energy meter comparison and energy meter performance test, and are applicable to power grid electric energy metering field to solve the problems of absence of special electric energy metering simulation research means and devices, incapability of developing electric energy metering theories, meter operating principles, comparison and the like in the above researches. The method for forming an electric energy metering simulation system is characterized by comprising the steps of constructing a metering algorithm model library, an electric energy metering visualized interface, a standard source model library, a MATLAB software platform, a DSPACE real time system, a standard source signal, a GSP module, a signal conditioning circuit, a sensor and an actual load. The formation method provides open search means for electric energy metering basic theories, and can form a visual energy meter, an electric energy metering simulation and field replaying system and an electric energy meter comparison device respectively by selecting specific modules in the electric energy simulation system.