The invention belongs to the field of medicines, and specifically provides a medicine cooling cabinet for medical treatment. According to problems that the positions of conventional separating platescannot be adjusted and a heat radiation screen cannot be cleaned, a following scheme is proposed. The medicine cooling cabinet comprises a cooling cabinet, a plurality of separating plates are arranged in the cooling cabinet, a refrigerating unit is arranged in the cooling cabinet, an inner wall of one side of the cooling cabinet is provided with a heat radiation opening, a heat radiation screen is arranged in the heat radiation opening, the bottom side of the separating plate is fixedly provided with an installation box, inner walls of two sides of the installation box are both provided withmoving holes, moving rods are both movably arranged in the two moving holes, and one ends, far from each other, of the two moving rods are both fixedly provided with ejecting blocks. According to themedicine cooling cabinet, the positions of the separating plates can be flexibly adjusted so that the space in the cooling cabinet can be flexibly segmented according to the requirement, and the utilization rate of the space in the cooling cabinet can be increased; besides, through active cleaning of the heat radiation screen, the heat radiation effect of the refrigerating unit is guaranteed, andthe demand of people can be satisfied.