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51results about How to "Precise Segmentation Effect" patented technology

Computer-assisted lump detecting method based on mammary gland magnetic resonance image

The invention relates to the field of medical image processing and pattern recognition, and provides a computer-assisted lump detecting method based on a mammary gland magnetic resonance image. The computer-assisted lump detecting method based on the mammary gland magnetic resonance image aims at solving the problems that in the prior art, the lump partition effect is not good, and the accuracy, the sensitivity and the specificity in a classification test are not high. The computer-assisted lump detecting method includes the following steps: S1, extracting an interest area from the mammary gland magnetic resonance image; S2, extracting an initial lump area from the interest area in a separated mode, and determining the contour line of the initial lump area; S3, calculating the weight distribution of characteristic parameters of the initial lump area; S4, selecting the characteristic parameters, with the weight coefficients larger than a standard weight coefficient, of the initial lump area, and carrying out training classifying to obtain optimized characteristic parameters; S5, inputting the optimized characteristic parameters into a classifier, analyzing the optimized characteristic parameters with a support vector machine classification method, determining a final lump area, and displaying the final lump area for a user. The detecting method has the good lump partition effect, the accuracy, the sensitivity and the specificity in the classification test are effectively improved, the detecting result serves as a second opinion to be provided for a radiologist, and the misdiagnosis rate and the missed diagnosis rate of the radiologist can be effectively reduced.
Owner:SUN YAT SEN UNIV

Multiple foreground object image interactive segmentation method

The invention relates to the technical field of computer vision, image processing, pattern recognition and the like and particularly relates to a multiple foreground object image interactive segmentation method. The image interactive segmentation method includes the steps of (1) constructing an image pixel similarity matrix, (2) acquiring image pixel label information; (3) constructing a spectral clustering segmentation model by combining the image pixel similarity matrix and the image pixel label information and solving to obtain a preliminary segmentation result, (4) constructing spatial smoothing constraint, and (5) constructing a markov random field model by combining the preliminary segmentation result and the spatial smoothing constraint and solving to obtain a final segmentation result. According to the multiple foreground object image interactive segmentation method, advantages of grabcut methods and linear constraint spectral clustering methods are integrated, simultaneously defects of the grabcut methods and the linear constraint spectral clustering methods are overcome, and images with randomly distributed colors and multiple foreground objects can be segmented merely by labeling an extremely small quantity of pixel points.
Owner:BEIJING HORIZON ROBOTICS TECH RES & DEV CO LTD

Partial differential equation-based nano-particle size measurement method

The invention discloses a partial differential equation-based nano-particle size measurement method. The method includes the following steps that: 1) a nano-particle image I is inputted, pixel-level multiplication is performed on the filtering result of a mean curvature flow model and a PM model, so that a filtered image u can be obtained; 2) a region scalable fitting (RSF) model is adopted to segment the image u; 3) pixel calibration is carried out, the actual size of each pixel in the image can be obtained; 4) inadherent particles are selected out by means of the convexity (Cconv) of a target; and 5) least-square circle fitting is performed on the boundaries of the particles, so that the diameters of spherical nano-particles can be obtained, and the diameter rc of the internally tangent circle of the nano-particles, the diameter ri of the externally tangent circle of the nano-particles, and the sphericity of the nano-particles are obtained, wherein the sphericity of the nano-particles can be represented by an expression S=ri/rc. The method of the invention can be widely applied to the high-tech fields such as catalytic science, medical drugs, new materials, electric power industry and compound materials which require nano-particle size measurement technology.
Owner:思腾合力(天津)科技有限公司

Tunnel three-dimensional geometric reconstruction method considering data-driven segment segmentation and model-driven segment assembly

The invention provides a tunnel three-dimensional geometric reconstruction method considering data driving segment segmentation and model driving segment assembly. The method comprises the following steps: (1) a mapping method from tunnel three-dimensional point cloud expansion to a two-dimensional image; (2) a tunnel image segmentation method; and (3) tunnel segment reconstruction based on modelmatching. The invention provides a method for reconstructing a three-dimensional tunnel geometric model by coupling data and a model driving thought, which is used for reconstructing a multi-scale shield tunnel geometric model. Based on a data driving thought, firstly, point cloud is converted into a binary image, and then tunnel point cloud is segmented on a loop-by-loop scale and a segment scalerespectively by utilizing morphology and a template matching algorithm. The sealing grooves and the bolt holes between the segments are more obvious in the binary image, and the image itself also contains the mapping topological relation between the original point cloud and the pixels. Based on the observation that each ring of a tunnel only comprises one capping block; a segment segmentation problem is converted into a template matching problem based on least square constraint of a binary image; and then, based on the thought of model driving, the reconstruction problem of the shield tunnelsegment on the scale is converted into the matching problem of the segment point cloud and the model base, the types, sizes and positions of various segments are obtained, and assembling of the tunnelsegments is completed.
Owner:NANJING FORESTRY UNIV

Video target segmentation method based on motion attention

ActiveCN111161306ASolve the problem of diversification of exercise modes that cannot be solvedSolve the problem of diversification of exercise modesImage enhancementImage analysisPattern recognitionComputer graphics (images)
The invention provides a video target segmentation method based on motion attention, and the method comprises the steps: adding a channel feature map outputted by a channel attention module and a position feature map outputted by a motion attention module, and obtaining a segmentation result of a current frame, wherein the input of the channel attention module is the feature map Ft of the currentframe and an appearance feature map F0 of a target object provided by the first frame; enabling the channel attention module to calculate the association between the input feature map Ft and the F0 channel, wherein the output channel feature map reflects the object with the appearance closest to the target object in the current frame, the input of the motion attention module is the current frame feature map Ft and the position information Ht-1 of the target object predicted by the memory module in the previous frame motion attention network; enabling the motion attention module to calculate the association between the positions of the input feature map Ft and the Ht-1, wherein the output position feature map reflects the approximate position of the target object in the current frame. According to the invention, two factors of appearance and position are combined to realize more accurate segmentation of the video target.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF TECH

Method for establishing intracranial vessel simulation three-dimensional stenosis model based on transfer learning

The invention discloses a method for establishing an intracranial vessel simulation three-dimensional stenosis model based on transfer learning. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring a bright blood image group and an enhanced black blood image group of an intracranial vessel; preprocessing each bright blood image and the corresponding enhanced black blood image to obtain a first bright blood image and a first black blood image; performing image registration by using mutual information based on Gaussian distribution sampling and a registration method of an image pyramid; groupingthe registered bright blood images to obtain MIP images in all directions; obtaining a two-dimensional blood vessel segmentation image based on the MIP image and the fundus blood vessel image; performing back projection synthesis on the two-dimensional blood vessel segmentation image to obtain first three-dimensional blood vessel body data, and obtaining an intracranial blood vessel simulation three-dimensional model by utilizing the second three-dimensional blood vessel body data; and for each section of blood vessel in the model, obtaining a numerical value of a target parameter representingthe stenosis degree of the section of blood vessel, and marking the intracranial blood vessel simulation three-dimensional model by utilizing the numerical value of the target parameter to obtain a simulated three-dimensional intracranial blood vessel stenosis analysis model.
Owner:XIAN CREATION KEJI CO LTD

Intestinal tract lesion segmentation method combining multi-scale U-shaped residual encoder and overall reverse attention mechanism

The invention discloses an intestinal tract lesion segmentation method combining a multi-scale U-shaped residual encoder and an overall reverse attention mechanism, and the method comprises the steps of taking the multi-scale U-shaped residual encoder as a backbone network to extract the features of an inputted intestinal tract lesion image, and introducing a multi-scale residual block for improving the segmentation reliability to generate an initial prediction image, wherein the U-shaped residual block filled in each stage of the backbone network can directly extract multi-scale features step by step under the condition of keeping a high-resolution feature map and reducing memory and calculation cost; enhancing the shallow features by using an overall attention mechanism which contributes to segmentation of the whole significant intestinal tract focus and refinement of more accurate boundaries to obtain an enhanced initial prediction graph; introducing a reverse attention mechanism for establishing the relationship between the region and the boundary clues to mine more boundary clues and make up the possible error part of an overall attention mechanism refining boundary. According to the invention, better intestinal tract lesion segmentation precision is achieved.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH

Eyelid topology morphological feature extraction method based on deep learning

The invention discloses an eyelid topology morphological feature extraction method based on deep learning. The method specifically comprises the following steps: collecting an electronic digital photo of a normal person, processing the electronic digital photo, constructing an ROI image training set, and inputting the ROI image training set into a to-be-trained convolutional neural network to obtain a trained convolutional neural network; positioning an eye region-of-interest (ROI) position by using a facial recognition method for a to-be-detected electronic digital photo to obtain a to-be-detected ROI image; inputting the to-be-detected ROI image into the trained convolutional neural network to output an image with an eyelid contour line and a cornea contour line, determining a circular scale and a pupil center of the to-be-detected electronic digital photo, and extracting eyelid topology morphological characteristics of a single eye. According to the method, the eyelid and cornea structures are segmented by using the convolutional neural network; after the center of the pupil is determined by using Mean Shift clustering, the parameters of the related structure of the eyelid are automatically calculated, so that the accuracy equivalent to that of manual measurement is obtained.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Multi-scale local statistic active contour model (LSACM) level set image segmentation method

The invention discloses a multi-scale-based local statistic active contour model (LSACM) level set image segmentation method. The offset field B epsilon, a variance sigma i epsilon and a level set function Phi(x) in an LSACM level set method are initialized. The quantity L(x) for describing a local area characteristic in a multi-scale LSACM method is calculated. A differential characteristic d(X) which describes a multi-scale local area is calculated. The maximum response M of a high pass filter in the multi-scale LSACM method is calculated. A local area simulation gray Ci epsilon is updated. The offset field B epsilon is updated. The variance sigma i epsilon is updated. The purpose of curve evolution is achieved through solving the partial differential equation minimum value corresponding to a multi-scale LSACM level set energy function. If a set number of iterations is achieved, the iteration operation is stopped, the curve evolution is ended, and if the number of iterations is not achieved, the iteration is continued. The invention provides the multi-scale LSACM level set method, a gray uneven image can be effectively segmented, and the phenomena of excessive segmentation and insufficient segmentation in an image segmentation method are improved.
Owner:HEFEI INSTITUTES OF PHYSICAL SCIENCE - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Malignant nodule edge detection image processing method based on benign thyroid template

ActiveCN112215842AIncrease workloadAbility to make good use of prior knowledgeImage enhancementImage analysisImaging processing3d image
The invention provides a malignant nodule edge detection image processing method based on a benign thyroid template. The method comprises the steps: learning an obtained thyroid three-dimensional image data set through a neural network, and forming a parameterized benign thyroid template; matching with the benign thyroid template according to the labeling information and the image information of the thyroid nodule ultrasonic image to be recognized, and performing coarse positioning on the nodule by combining the three-dimensional image and the feature information of the benign thyroid templateto obtain an initial contour curve of the nodule; adopting a local binary fitting model to iterate and evolve the initial contour curve to obtain an evolved contour curve; and performing effective contour selection on the evolved contour curve to obtain a final peripheral contour curve and a segmentation result, and performing fine positioning on the position of the nodule. The method is higher in autonomous recognition capability, better in adaptability to input of different thyroid images, better in segmentation effect, more accurate in numerical value implementation and higher in segmentation adaptability to images with uneven gray levels.
Owner:上海市瑞金康复医院

Interactive Segmentation Method for Multiple Foreground Target Images

The invention relates to the technical field of computer vision, image processing, pattern recognition and the like and particularly relates to a multiple foreground object image interactive segmentation method. The image interactive segmentation method includes the steps of (1) constructing an image pixel similarity matrix, (2) acquiring image pixel label information; (3) constructing a spectral clustering segmentation model by combining the image pixel similarity matrix and the image pixel label information and solving to obtain a preliminary segmentation result, (4) constructing spatial smoothing constraint, and (5) constructing a markov random field model by combining the preliminary segmentation result and the spatial smoothing constraint and solving to obtain a final segmentation result. According to the multiple foreground object image interactive segmentation method, advantages of grabcut methods and linear constraint spectral clustering methods are integrated, simultaneously defects of the grabcut methods and the linear constraint spectral clustering methods are overcome, and images with randomly distributed colors and multiple foreground objects can be segmented merely by labeling an extremely small quantity of pixel points.
Owner:BEIJING HORIZON ROBOTICS TECH RES & DEV CO LTD
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