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948 results about "Accurate segmentation" patented technology

Remote sensing image semantic segmentation method based on double-branch multi-scale fusion network

The invention discloses a remote sensing image semantic segmentation method based on a double-branch multi-scale fusion network, and relates to the technical field of remote sensing image semantic segmentation. According to the method, a double-encoder and single-decoder structure, a multi-scale feature fusion channel and spatial path information are adopted; an adaptive efficient parameter fine tuning SAM2 large model knowledge is utilized to accelerate new task learning, global feature and local feature information of the SAM2 large model knowledge is effectively captured through a global local window multi-head self-attention module, a mixed Logit adjustment loss function based on mutual information is adopted to adjust category weight aiming at the problem of sample category imbalance of a traditional remote sensing data set, and the new task learning is accelerated. The remote sensing image semantic segmentation effect is improved; according to the method, pixel classification and ground feature correspondence are realized, the segmentation problems of complex background, unbalanced sample category and large scale change are effectively solved, the accuracy and stability of image segmentation are improved, and rapid and accurate segmentation of the remote sensing image is realized.
Owner:NORTH CHINA INST OF AEROSPACE ENG

Ultrahigh-resolution remote sensing image segmentation method based on frequency domain information fusion

The invention provides an ultrahigh-resolution remote sensing image segmentation method based on frequency domain information fusion. The ultrahigh-resolution remote sensing image segmentation method based on frequency domain information fusion comprises the following steps: step 1, acquiring a Vaihingen and Potsdam remote sensing data set; step 2, building an ultrahigh resolution remote sensing image segmentation network fused with multivariate frequency domain information; step 3, inputting the Vaihinge training set into the ultra-high resolution remote sensing image segmentation network for training to obtain an optimal parameter model; 4, inputting the Vaihinge test set into the optimal parameter model, and outputting an accurate segmentation image of the remote sensing image; and 5, replacing the data set with a Potsdam training set, a Potsdam verification set and a Potsdam test set, and repeating the operations from the step 3 to the step 4. According to the model, the LKResNet-18 network is introduced, so that the receptive field and the feature representation capability of local branches are improved.
Owner:WUXI UNIV

Brain tumor MRI image segmentation model and method based on improved Swin UNETR network

The invention discloses a brain tumor MRI image segmentation model and method based on an improved Swin UNETR network, and belongs to the technical field of image segmentation. The brain tumor MRI image segmentation model is obtained by improving a Swin UNETR as a baseline model and comprises an encoder, a jump connection and a decoder, the decoder comprises a plurality of convolution fusion modules and an attention mechanism module, feature information of different levels is fused in the decoder by using the plurality of convolution fusion modules, and the attention mechanism module is used for identifying the feature information of the different levels of the feature information of the different levels of the feature information of the different levels of the feature information of the different levels of the feature information of the different levels of the convolution fusion modules. And the attention mechanism module is used to focus the feature information obtained by the plurality of convolutions. By adopting the scheme of the invention, the problem that the existing medical image segmentation technology based on deep learning is insufficient in brain tumor MRI image segmentation precision and is difficult to realize accurate segmentation especially in the face of different types of tumors and variability can be effectively solved, the calculation amount is small, and the image segmentation efficiency can be effectively improved.
Owner:ANHUI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY

Data compression transmission method and system applied to ferry inspection images

The invention discloses a data compression transmission method and system applied to a ferry inspection image, and the method comprises the steps: collecting and obtaining the ferry inspection image in real time, recognizing a key inspection target region in the image, and carrying out the segmentation and partitioning of the image; compressing the key inspection target area based on lossless compression coding; the quantization step size is dynamically adjusted by comparing statistical variances of background pixels between continuous frames, and lossy compression coding is carried out on a background area; based on the boundary distance between the key inspection target area and the background area, adaptive compression coding is carried out on the transition area; constructing a hierarchical data packet; and constructing a data transmission optimization model, dynamically allocating data transmission links, and obtaining a transmission scheme with the highest total transmission. The method has the advantages that efficient data compression transmission is realized by accurately segmenting the image area and adopting a lossless, lossy and adaptive compression technology, the overall transmission efficiency is improved through intelligent transmission optimization, and the definition and real-time performance of the inspection image are ensured.
Owner:JIANGSU ZHENYANG QIDU CO LTD

Pin shaft forging forming quality detection method and system

The invention relates to the field of image processing, in particular to a pin shaft forging forming quality detection method and system, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the image collection of a to-be-detected pin shaft forge piece; then determining a total energy function of the active contour model and determining a neighborhood window, obtaining a structure tensor based on a gradient magnitude in the neighborhood window, and calculating to obtain local gradient direction dispersion; then, a defect edge structure enhancement index is calculated; then calculating a self-adaptive external energy scaling adjustment factor, and fusing the self-adaptive external energy scaling adjustment factor into an energy function of the active contour model to form an improved active contour model; and finally, accurately segmenting and extracting the surface defects of the pin shaft, and carrying out quality detection by combining the extracted defect characteristics. According to the method, by constructing local gradient direction dispersion and defect edge structure enhancement, a self-adaptive external energy scaling adjustment factor is calculated, and an active contour model is improved so as to accurately detect the surface defects of the pin shaft forge piece.
Owner:JIANGYIN LIAOYUAN FORGING CO LTD

Pseudo-label-based passive unsupervised domain adaptive medical image segmentation method and device

The invention discloses a passive unsupervised domain adaptive medical image segmentation method and device based on pseudo labels, and relates to the technical field of computers, and the method comprises a supervised source domain model training stage, an unsupervised adaptive target domain model training stage and a segmentation stage. The method specifically comprises the following steps of: performing pixel-level self-marking on a source domain medical image by applying pseudo-tag pixel-level uncertainty estimation to generate a reliable pseudo-tag; and on this basis, a strong and weak enhanced teacher-student target domain model is used, and a high-quality pseudo tag is fully utilized to train a target domain medical image, so that the network adapts to representation specific to the target domain medical image. According to the method, unsupervised segmentation is carried out on the target domain data graph on the premise that the source domain model and the target domain unmarked data are known, source domain data do not need to be accessed, the features of the source domain model can be reasonably utilized, and the problem existing in SFUDA can be well relieved; and the accurate segmentation capability on the target domain is still maintained under the condition that less data is available compared with the UDA method.
Owner:THE FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF XIAMEN UNIV +1

Few-sample defect detection method based on prototype prompt fine-tuning visual basic model SAM

The invention belongs to the technical field of image recognition, and discloses a few-sample defect detection method based on a prototype prompt fine-tuning visual basic model SAM. Prototype prior information about an image to be segmented is extracted from a small number of example image-mask pairs, so that prior guidance of human beings is replaced; for defect data, a representative foreground prompt point, a high-confidence background prompt point (sparse prompt) and a foreground Mask (dense prompt) are extracted from prototype prior to serve as prototype prompt, and a visual basic model SAM is guided to achieve more accurate segmentation. A visual basic model SAM is finely adjusted by using prototype prompt and a small amount of defect data, a prompt encoder and an image encoder of the SAM are frozen, an LoRA bypass is injected into the image encoder, and the SAM is enabled to better adapt to defect data distribution by updating parameters of the LoRA bypass and a lightweight mask decoder.
Owner:NORTHEASTERN UNIV CHINA

Hot target extraction method and system based on infrared image recognition

InactiveCN119672321ACompletely obtain target thermal radiation characteristicsSolve difficult to extract shortcomingsCharacter and pattern recognitionSource Data VerificationEngineering
The invention relates to the technical field of infrared image recognition, and discloses a hot target extraction method and system based on infrared image recognition, and the system comprises a multi-sensor collection module, a data dimension reduction module, a data verification module, a segmentation optimization module, and a dynamic feedback module. Multi-modal data dimension reduction processing is achieved by collecting infrared images, visible light images and environment dynamic parameters and combining Laplacian feature mapping, and a target area is extracted through geometric verification and topological analysis. An energy optimization model and a distribution alignment method are adopted to complete accurate segmentation of a target area, and meanwhile, segmentation model parameters are adjusted in real time based on environment dynamic parameters, so that the system stability is ensured. According to the method, high-precision and robust extraction of the thermal target is realized in a complex dynamic environment, the problems of fuzzy target boundary, noise interference and insufficient dynamic environment adaptability in the prior art are effectively solved, and the method is suitable for the fields of military reconnaissance, fireproof monitoring, electric power inspection and the like.
Owner:BEIJING DONGYU HONGDA TECH CO LTD

Disaster early warning method and system based on key target detection and image segmentation

The invention belongs to the field of disaster early warning, and provides a disaster early warning method and system based on key target detection and image segmentation, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining the real-time image data of a site, and carrying out the preprocessing of an image; processing the preprocessed image through a YOLOv5 target detection algorithm, detecting a key target in a disaster site, and outputting a category label and a bounding box of the target; performing pixel-by-pixel segmentation processing on a bounding box region output by target detection by using a U-Net image segmentation algorithm to generate an accurate segmentation mask of the target; and inputting the image segmentation mask, historical disaster data, meteorological data and geographic information system data into an LSTM prediction model, carrying out multi-source data fusion and time sequence analysis, and outputting dynamic prediction information and early warning levels of disasters. According to the invention, real-time monitoring and early warning of disasters are realized, the response speed of the early warning system is obviously improved, more comprehensive disaster early warning information is provided, high precision of disaster prediction is ensured, and the phenomena of false alarm and missing alarm are reduced.
Owner:SICHUAN TOURISM UNIV

MRI medical image segmentation method and system based on deep learning

The invention discloses an MRI medical image segmentation method and system based on deep learning, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining a mammary gland MRI image, carrying out the standardization processing of the mammary gland MRI image, and removing a non-region of interest to obtain a target MRI image; performing detail enhancement on the suspected lesion area to reconstruct an image to be preprocessed; performing noise reduction processing, contrast enhancement and edge enhancement preprocessing on the to-be-preprocessed image to generate three versions of input images, and inputting the three versions of input images into a pre-trained deep learning model as three channels to complete breast tumor identification; and carrying out image segmentation on the breast tumor region, and classifying segmented breast tumors. According to the MRI medical image segmentation method and system based on deep learning provided by the invention, accurate and efficient processing of the mammary gland MRI image is realized, efficient identification, accurate segmentation and accurate classification of the mammary gland tumor are realized, the accuracy and robustness of mammary gland tumor detection can be improved, and efficient and reliable auxiliary diagnosis is provided for clinic.
Owner:FIRST HOSPITAL AFFILIATED TO GENERAL HOSPITAL OF PLA

Broiler instance segmentation method based on thermal imaging and RGB fusion

The invention relates to a broiler instance segmentation method based on thermal imaging and RGB fusion, and belongs to the field of image processing, and the method comprises the steps: collecting image data, and carrying out the preprocessing of the image data; inputting the labeled training data after data preprocessing into the constructed network model as a training set for training to obtain a trained and optimized network model; and inputting the acquired image data into the trained and optimized network model again, extracting feature information of two modes of RGB and thermal imaging in the image, fusing the feature information of the two modes through a cross-modal attention mechanism, and optimizing cross-modal information interaction in combination with a deformable attention mechanism and multi-source position coding, so as to obtain the multi-source position code. And finally, generating a final broiler instance segmentation mask through a decoder. According to the method, accurate segmentation and tracking of broiler individuals are realized, and the robustness and the recognition capability of the model in a complex agricultural environment are further improved through temperature information of a thermal imaging image.
Owner:SICHUAN AGRI UNIV

Drug particle intelligent detection system and method based on image processing

The invention relates to the technical field of image defect detection, in particular to an intelligent drug particle detection system and method based on image processing. According to the method, a high-resolution industrial camera and a polarized light source are used for dynamically shooting assembly line medicine particles so as to obtain multi-angle high-quality original images; noise suppression and microstructure enhancement are realized through multi-scale residual information enhancement and structure maintenance adaptive filtering, and the detail resolution is improved by using local contrast normalization; a multi-scale structure gradient of direction perception and region shape prior are fused, and a hierarchical contour evolution and dynamic threshold strategy is adopted to accurately segment a particle main contour and a microcrack; micro defects are identified based on a multi-scale texture sensing algorithm guided by a boundary relative potential graph, and multi-class defect classification is realized through a spatial and semantic dependency relationship between graph neural network modeling regions; and finally, a traceable quality detection report is generated. The intelligent level, the accuracy level and the automation level of medicine particle detection are improved.
Owner:SHANDONG ZHONGTAI PHARMA

Semi-supervised cardiac image segmentation method based on Mamba-Transform double structure and contrast learning

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical image processing, and particularly relates to a semi-supervised cardiac image segmentation method based on a Mamb-Transform double structure and contrast learning. A segmentation model used in the method comprises an MTSeg encoder and a VNet decoder, an input image enters the MTSeg encoder after being subjected to linear layer and position embedding operation, the MTSeg encoder comprises a plurality of MTSeg encoding modules, the VNet decoder comprises a plurality of decoding modules, and output features of the MTSeg encoding modules are in jump connection with the corresponding decoding modules after being subjected to projection operation; performing normalization operation on the output feature vector of the VNet decoder to obtain a segmentation result; the MTSeg coding module comprises an improved Mama branch and a Transform branch, and output feature vectors of the two branches are fused through a cross attention layer to obtain an output feature vector of the MTSeg coding module; the improved Mama branch comprises an MS module and a DRFB module which are connected in series, the MS module is used for enhancing the feature extraction and calculation efficiency of the model, and the DRFB module is used for enhancing the expression ability and training stability of the model. The method achieves the effective integration of a long-range dependency relationship, global information, multi-scale information and local information, improves the feature extraction capability of the model, and obtains a finer and more accurate segmentation result.
Owner:HEBEI UNIV OF TECH

CNN and Transform-based pulmonary tuberculosis CT image segmentation method

The invention relates to a segmentation model based on a CNN and Transform parallel double-branch structure, and belongs to the technical field of medical data prediction. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring a CT image, and preprocessing the CT image by executing windowing processing and contrast limited adaptive histogram equalization; extracting features of lung lesions in the preprocessed CT image through a parallel double-branch structure; inputting the extracted features into a cross enhancement fusion module, and performing complementary fusion on the features through dynamic weight distribution to obtain fused features; the fusion features are input into a multi-scale context information extraction module, and lesion boundary sensitivity is enhanced through cavity convolution of different expansion rates; the encoder features and the decoder features are fused through jump connection, and a segmentation result is output after resolution is recovered based on up-sampling; and optimizing model training by adopting a weighted loss function. Accurate segmentation of the lung lesion in the pulmonary tuberculosis CT image is realized, and clearer and more accurate lesion area information can be provided.
Owner:SHANGHAI WEIYING INFORMATION TECH CO LTD +2

Deep learning-based enteromorpha remote sensing image detection method and system

The invention relates to the technical field of image processing, and provides an enteromorpha remote sensing image detection method and system based on deep learning, and the method comprises the following steps: carrying out the edge gradient extraction and small target enhancement processing of an obtained to-be-detected remote sensing image, and obtaining a first feature map after the edge enhancement and small target feature enhancement; transmitting the first feature map to a U-shaped backbone network formed by cascading multiple stages of Ep-VSS block modules, performing multi-stage feature extraction, and obtaining a detection result of the enteromorpha remote sensing image based on the feature map output by the last stage of Ep-VSS block module; according to the method, through edge enhancement, small target sensitive detection, multi-scale texture extraction and spatial context modeling, precise boundary segmentation and long-range dependence modeling are realized, and the accuracy, real-time performance and reliability of enteromorpha remote sensing monitoring are improved.
Owner:QILU UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY (SHANDONG ACADEMY OF SCIENCES) +1

Remote sensing image ground object segmentation method based on hierarchical feature extraction and decoding

The invention discloses a remote sensing image ground object segmentation method based on hierarchical feature extraction and decoding, which relates to the technical field of remote sensing image processing, and comprises the following steps: step 1, collecting and preprocessing a remote sensing image, and constructing a training sample set; 2, constructing an image segmentation network, wherein the image segmentation network comprises a hierarchical encoder, a receptive field module unit and a network decoder which are connected in sequence; 3, training and optimizing the image segmentation network by adopting the training sample set to obtain a remote sensing image ground object segmentation model; and 4, collecting a remote sensing image to be segmented, and inputting the remote sensing image to the remote sensing image ground object segmentation model to obtain a ground object segmentation result. According to the method, the advantages of the advanced visual basic model and the U-shaped network architecture are combined, so that rapid and accurate segmentation of the ground target is realized.
Owner:耕宇牧星(北京)空间科技有限公司

Multi-modal large model image segmentation method and device based on hierarchical lexical representation

The embodiment of the invention provides a multi-modal large model image segmentation method and device based on hierarchical lexical representation, a mask image is coded into a lexical sequence by designing a mask marker, and progressive generation from a shape prototype to local details is realized through a causal attention mechanism. A three-stage training strategy is adopted, firstly, a marker is trained through a mask reconstruction task, then mask lexical elements are integrated into a large-scale multi-modal model and combined training is carried out, and finally fine tuning is carried out by utilizing high-resolution data. And performing multi-level supervision based on a hierarchical mask loss function to realize accurate segmentation of a natural language description target. According to the method, the defects of the traditional technology in the aspects of complex scene understanding, model training, mask generation and the like are effectively overcome, and the performance of multi-modal image segmentation is remarkably improved.
Owner:UNIVERSAL UBIQUITOUS TECH CO LTD

Image background region segmentation and matching method and device, equipment and medium

The invention relates to the technical field of artificial intelligence, can be applied to business scenes of financial science and technology, medical health and the like, and discloses a segmentation and matching method, device, equipment and medium for an image background region. Multi-scale features are obtained through cavity convolution branch, fusion features are generated through weighted fusion, the fusion features are input into a decoder network to obtain a background segmentation mask, a background area image is obtained by combining the preprocessed image, and a visual converter model is input to extract background feature vectors; and performing similarity matching with a target feature vector in a preset feature database to retrieve a target image. According to the method, the segmentation accuracy and robustness are improved through combination of multi-scale feature fusion and the visual converter, meanwhile, the retrieval discrimination and reliability are enhanced through feature matching, the problems that an existing method is insufficient in segmentation precision and limited in retrieval capacity are solved, and precise segmentation and efficient retrieval of the background in a complex scene are achieved.
Owner:PING AN TECH (SHENZHEN) CO LTD

Marine remote sensing coastline segmentation method based on text-guided semi-supervised pseudo-tag

The invention belongs to the technical field of intelligent ocean and remote sensing image processing, and discloses an ocean remote sensing coastline segmentation method based on a text-guided semi-supervised pseudo tag, which comprises the following steps: collecting ocean remote sensing coastline image data, dividing into tag data and non-tag data, and constructing a text prompt; constructing a segmentation model comprising a shared image encoder, a text encoder, two decoders and a pseudo label calibration module, cooperatively extracting image features and text features by all the parts, generating a pseudo label and a prediction mask, and optimizing the pseudo label through uncertainty calibration; training the model in a supervised stage and an unsupervised stage, and adding loss function values of the two stages to a back propagation optimization model; and finally, based on the trained model, precise segmentation of the ocean remote sensing coastline image is realized. According to the method, the efficiency and the accuracy of cross-regional ocean remote sensing coastline segmentation are effectively improved by utilizing text guidance and semi-supervised pseudo labels, and the dependence on a large amount of labeled data is reduced.
Owner:SANYA SCI & EDUCATION INNOVATION PARK WUHAN UNIV OF TECH

MRI image segmentation method based on WKA-Unet

The invention discloses an MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) image segmentation method based on WKA-Unet. The MRI image segmentation method comprises the following steps: 1) data preprocessing; 2) constructing a WKA-Unet network; and 3) testing. According to the technical scheme, on the basis of a U-Net network structure, an MRI image segmentation model is improved; a traditional Unet network is combined with a self-designed WKA module, multi-scale features are fully captured by using wavelet transform convolution and KAN convolution, and the loss of traditional Unet global information is relieved; an attention mechanism is introduced to pay attention to key parts, and redundant information is removed; according to the technical scheme, the network is trained more flexibly and accurately, a more accurate segmentation result is obtained, the segmentation precision is high, and the model structure is efficient and stable.
Owner:GUILIN UNIV OF ELECTRONIC TECH

High-resolution remote sensing image double-branch segmentation method

The invention discloses a high-resolution remote sensing image double-branch segmentation method, which comprises the following steps: acquiring a high-resolution remote sensing image data set, preprocessing the high-resolution remote sensing image data set, and dividing the high-resolution remote sensing image data set into a training set, a verification set and a test set; constructing a semantic segmentation network model of the high-resolution remote sensing image, wherein the semantic segmentation network model comprises a detail branch, a semantic branch and an up-sampling part; inputting the training set into a high-resolution remote sensing image semantic segmentation network model for training, calculating a loss function, performing back propagation, updating network model parameters, obtaining an optimal parameter network model, and verifying the optimal parameter network model by using the verification set; and inputting the test set into the trained optimal parameter network model, and outputting an accurate segmentation image of the high-resolution remote sensing image. According to the method, feature extraction and fusion are carried out in a multi-level and multi-scale manner by capturing target information of different types and scales in the high-resolution remote sensing image, so that the segmentation precision of the high-resolution remote sensing image is improved.
Owner:WUXI UNIV

Overlapped cervical cytoplasm region segmentation method based on deep learning and conditional diffusion model

The invention discloses an overlapped cervical cytoplasm region segmentation method based on deep learning and a conditional diffusion model, and relates to the technical field of artificial intelligence analysis of medical images. According to the method, accurate segmentation of the overlapped cytoplasm region in the cervical cell image is realized through a morphological prior guided conditional diffusion process. The method comprises the following steps: constructing a multi-scale cervical cytoplasm mask pair image; designing a cytoplasm specific data enhancement and preprocessing process; building a multi-branch cervical cell morphology perception condition diffusion network; using a self-adaptive multi-scale combination loss function to optimize training; and a hierarchical classifier is adopted to freely guide sampling for reasoning. According to the method, the frequency domain and space domain features are fused, a cellular morphology and statistics priori knowledge base is established, and a strategy of generating complete cytoplasm by adopting non-overlapped parts is adopted, so that the problem that the traditional method is difficult to segment in complex backgrounds and overlapped regions is successfully solved, and reliable technical support is provided for early screening of cervical cancer.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV

Medical image fuzzy boundary segmentation system and method based on COD frequency domain guidance

The invention discloses a medical image fuzzy boundary segmentation system and method based on COD frequency domain guidance. In order to solve the problem of boundary fuzzy segmentation of a medical image under a complex background, frequency domain feature processing and an improved camouflage target detection (COD) algorithm are innovatively combined, and a progressive boundary optimization segmentation framework FEA-Net is designed. According to the framework, four key modules are designed: a semantic edge enhancement module (SEEM) realizes boundary preliminary positioning through space-channel self-attention; on the basis of SEEM, a frequency domain feature guide enhancement module (FTEM) further improves boundary prediction precision by using Fourier transform and adaptive frequency selection; an adaptive edge feature module (AEFM) highlights key boundary features; a Context Attention Aggregation Module (CAAM) implements feature fusion. Experiments show that evaluation indexes of the method on data sets of Kvasair-SEG, ISIC2018 and KPIs2024 are remarkably improved, particularly, obvious advantages are shown when boundary fuzzy areas are processed, and reliable support is provided for accurate segmentation of medical images.
Owner:SHENYANG UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY

Deep learning prediction system and method based on multi-mode thyroid cancer lymph node metastasis

The invention relates to the field of medical image analysis, in particular to a deep learning prediction system and method based on multi-modal thyroid cancer lymph node metastasis, and the system comprises a data collection module, a preprocessing module, a nodule segmentation module, a feature extraction module, a feature fusion module, a metastasis prediction module, an interpretability analysis module and a result display module. An ultrasonic image, an elastic imaging image, an ultra-micro blood flow image and clinical index data of a patient are integrated, an improved U-Net algorithm is used for precise segmentation of a thyroid nodule region, a multi-branch deep network is used for extracting multi-modal features, a dynamic weight fusion algorithm is used for integrating the features, and the accuracy of the thyroid nodule region is improved. According to the method, the thyroid cancer lymph node metastasis state (non-metastasis, central region metastasis or lateral neck metastasis) is predicted, meanwhile, a two-dimensional interpretability framework of Grad-CAM activation diagram and SHAP value contribution degree analysis is introduced, an intuitive prediction basis is provided for doctors, and the thyroid cancer lymph node metastasis prediction accuracy is remarkably improved.
Owner:GUILIN UNIV OF ELECTRONIC TECH

Robot medical image segmentation and feature extraction method for precise operation

The invention relates to the field of medical image segmentation, and discloses a precision surgery-oriented robot medical image segmentation and feature extraction method, which comprises the steps of constructing a dynamic segmentation network model of a bidirectional attention architecture, and inputting a preprocessing module for feature extraction and generating a multi-scale feature pyramid; the Transform coding branch is used for time sequence feature modeling and outputting a time sequence enhancement feature; the convolutional coding branch is used for enhancing anatomical features and surgical instrument features and outputting spatial enhancement features; the multi-stage feature fusion unit is used for performing multi-stage iterative fusion and outputting final fusion features; the decoding output module is used for decoding and generating pixel-level segmentation masks of the anatomical structure and the surgical instrument; training the dynamic segmentation network model; and performing medical image segmentation and feature extraction based on a medical image video sequence input in real time by using the trained dynamic segmentation network model. Accurate segmentation of anatomical tissues and dynamic instruments in an operation scene is realized.
Owner:BEIJING JISHUITAN HOSPITAL

CT image segmentation method for spine surgery

The invention discloses a CT image segmentation method for spine surgery, and relates to the technical field of medical image processing, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining a spine CT image of a patient, and carrying out the preprocessing of the spine CT image; adopting a centrum gap detection method to detect a centrum gap region of a spine in the preprocessed CT image, and performing automatic segmentation on each centrum based on centrum gap region information to obtain a preliminary segmentation result of the centrum; extracting local texture features of the intervertebral disc and the nerve root in the intervertebral space area, and classifying the local texture features through a classifier to generate a preliminary segmentation result of the intervertebral disc and the nerve root; performing rigid registration and non-rigid registration on the initial segmentation results of the vertebral body, the intervertebral disc and the nerve root and the standard three-dimensional model, and identifying an abnormal region in segmentation; by extracting local texture features of the intervertebral disc and the nerve root and combining a support vector machine classifier, accurate segmentation of various structures can be realized.
Owner:南昌大学第一附属医院

Method for Accurate Segmentation of Unstained Living Adherent Cells in Differential Interference Contrast Images

In cell instance segmentation of an original cell image obtained by microscopy, the original cell image is rotated by a rotation angle to yield a rotated cell image. A first machine-learning model for cell instance segmentation processes the original and rotated cell images such that effectively, horizontal and oblique boxes are used in bounding cells of the original cell image for enhancing cell-segmentation accuracy. A set of predictions is generated for each cell instance identified from the original and rotated cell images, yielding a plurality of sets of predictions for all cell instances. The plurality of sets of predictions is processed to remove any set having predicted space not simply connected, any unwanted set classified by a second machine-learning model as a poor indicator according to a certain performance criterion, and any redundant set. The plurality of sets of predictions then produces a segmentation map for the original cell image.
Owner:CITY UNIVERSITY OF HONG KONG +1

Multimodal pre-training directivity segmentation method

The invention belongs to the field of deep learning technology in computer vision, and discloses a multi-modal pre-training directivity segmentation method. According to the method, a frozen contrast language image pre-training model is adopted to construct an overall framework, and a sample initialization module, a language encoder module, a visual encoder module and a multi-image feature weighted fusion module are included, so that precise segmentation of a specified object in an image is realized cooperatively. The sample initialization module generates text descriptions of positive and negative samples, eliminates interferents through negative words, prepositions and new sentences generated by using a large language model, and ensures the accuracy of the model. The image is processed through a visual encoder, deep features are extracted, incomplete back propagation is carried out, and model parameter freezing is ensured. And finally, in a multi-image feature weighted fusion module, the positive and negative text features and the multi-level features are fused to form unified feature representation to guide image segmentation. According to the method, the understanding ability of the model for the key region and the key object is effectively improved, and the segmentation effect is enhanced.
Owner:DALIAN UNIV OF TECH

Microcirculation blood vessel automatic segmentation and quantification method based on enhanced feature fusion

The invention discloses a microcirculation blood vessel automatic segmentation and quantification method based on enhanced feature fusion. The method comprises the following steps: step 1, data preparation and preprocessing; 2, designing an enhanced feature fusion network model; step 3, automatically segmenting microcirculation blood vessels; and 4, quantifying the diameter of the blood vessel based on the segmentation result. According to the enhanced feature fusion network model provided by the invention, accurate segmentation of microvessels is realized through fusion and enhancement of multi-scale features. The model shows good generalization ability on diversified clinical image data through effective data enhancement, and can adapt to image data with different illumination conditions, contrast ratios and resolutions. Therefore, the model has high practicability and reliability in practical application. According to the method, the diameter of the blood vessel is quantified through the segmentation result, the diameter of the microvessel can be accurately measured, and powerful support is provided for evaluation of the clinical microcirculation function.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH AT WEIHAI +1

Virtual fitting video generation method and system based on multi-view face fixation

The invention discloses a virtual fitting video generation method and system based on multi-view face fixation, and relates to the field of generative artificial intelligence and computer vision, and the virtual fitting video generation method based on explicit geometric constraints comprises the following steps: S1, obtaining an original fitting image and an action cue word, and constructing a multi-source input data set; s2, segmenting the original fitting image to obtain multi-view modeling, and generating a multi-angle face image and a clothing texture feature parameter; s3, analyzing the action cue word to generate a target posture sequence, and generating head and tail frame virtual fitting images; s4, performing pairing analysis on the virtual fitting images of the head frame and the tail frame to generate attitude transition parameters; s5, performing dynamic texture repair on the image to generate a transition frame image sequence; and S6, generating a virtual fitting video and outputting the virtual fitting video. According to the method, accurate segmentation and multi-angle modeling of the face area and the clothing area are realized through image segmentation and a rigid geometric transformation algorithm.
Owner:QINGDAO UNIV