780 results about "Computer programming" patented technology

A hierarchical 3D graphics model can be viewed as a hierarchical graph of its nodes and their associated motions, with the mathematical type of motions graphically indicated. A user can click on a displayed motion to edit it. A motion API provides one or more of the following features: (1) spatial predicate functions; (2) functions for scaling motion intensity; (3) classes for shake, spin, and swing motions; (4) motion classes with a GUI interfaced for defining their duty cycle; (5) functions for defining and computing 0through 2<nd >order derivatives of 3D position and orientation as function of time; (6) behaviors that constrain motions by boundaries in which the constraint is a reflection, clamp, andor onto constraint, or in which the boundary is a composite boundary. Motions can be defined by successive calls to an API and then be saved in a file.

Statements of a computer program expressed using a first source natural language are made meaningful to a programmer familiar with a second target natural language. The first source natural language of the computer program is determined from the programmer, or through analysis, and the second target natural language desired by the programmer is selected. Textual constructs may be parsed, with reference to stored coding conventions to determine meaningful lexical tokens. Such tokens are translated with a translation engine, and displayed to the programmer, desirably using a graphical user interface feature of an integrated development environment (IDE) for computer programming in a particular programming language.

An object locating, identifying, tracking, and surveillance system, denoted the Assets Locating, Tracking, and Surveillance System (ALTSS), is provided for managing physical objects and evidence in environments such as police departments, law offices, and the Courts. ALTSS employs radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, computer programming and database applications, networking technologies, and hardware elements. ALTSS may locate and track physical evidence, merchandise, information carriers like files, folders or individual pieces of paper, and people, under certain conditions, in near-real time. It may be configured as part of a local area network, a wide area network, or the Internet. ALTSS may employ exemplary components such as RFID transponders, scanners, strategically located antennas and computers to facilitate tracking of objects and people as needed. Any number of users having access privileges and connected to the network may access ALTSS directly or remotely via the Internet to locate and track evidence or objects.

A system that designs, implements, and manages client applications on mobile devices using runtime executives and an IDE. In one aspect, the runtime executive delivers consistent GUI and application behavior within and across mobile development platforms. In another aspect, the runtime executive can set up data files of an IDE-generated client application on mobile devices and then become that application itself while supporting a pay-per-download subscription service. The runtime executive delivers multimedia content in presentation format via a one-level browsing interface, enables data entries across tabbed views with minimal typing and drilidowns via a one-level data entry interface, and precisely processes scripts and commands, including calls to COM libraries. The IDE allows non-programmers to design the GUI and the scripts for mobile device applications and compile them into application data files for multiple development platforms, which are then loaded and executed by runtime executives.

To maintain communications between first and second processing systems interconnected by a communications network, computer programing having first and second sets of instructions are stored at the first processing system. The computer programing is initialized at the first processing system to perform a task associated with the first set of instructions. In accordance with the second set of instructions, a first signal is automatically transmitted from the first processing system to the second processing system responsive to the initialization of the computer programming.

This invention relates to methods and a system for developing software. In one embodiment, a method for developing software includes communicating a specification for the design of a software program to a first plurality of developers, in response to the specification, receiving a design from a subset of the developers to a subset of the developers, facilitating a design review process for scoring the designs, selecting one design based on its score, communicating the selected design to a second plurality of software developers, in response to the design, receiving software programs from a subset of the second plurality of developers, facilitating a software review process for scoring the programs, and selecting one program based on its score. In another embodiment, a method for the distributed development of software includes providing a software development system to a distributed community of developers, the system including software development software that utilizes a structured development methodology, a communication server, and a review board for determining the quality of submitted software; accepting a request to create a software program; and facilitating the development of the program by a subset of the distributed community of developers using the software development system.

Our invention is an apparatus and method to identify and simultaneously visualize and hear musical notes contained in an analog or digital sound wave. Musical notes are expanded into a language for the eye as well as the ear. An analog-to-digital converter processes an analog sound wave to provide a digital sound wave. Component frequencies of the digital sound waves are identified, filtered and translated to their corresponding musical note and volume. As the original digital sound wave is sent through a digital-to-analog converter and output to an audio device, the identified musical notes are synchronously output to a display device. User-specified parameters, adjustable at any time before, during or after the music-playing process, control frequency filtering, the graphic display of the identified musical notes and the graphical background on which the musical notes are displayed. Users may also utilize existing, or create their own, computer programming code software modules, known as plug-ins, or hardware components, to interface with the invention to extend and control the invention's functionality. Because the synchronous musical note identification and visualization process occurs extremely quickly, the method applies and works in real-time for live music.

Methods and systems are described that unite various shading applications under a single language, enable the simple re-use and re-purposing of shaders, facilitate the design and construction of shaders without need for computer programming, and enable the graphical debugging of shaders.

Methods and compositions for assessing CpG island methylation are provided. Specifically, the invention provides an unstructured nucleic acid (UNA) oligonucleotide that base pairs with, i.e., hybridizes to, CpG islands. The subject oligonucleotide may be present in an array, and find use in methods for evaluating methylation of CpG islands in cells. Kits and computer programming for use in practicing the subject methods are also provided.

The present disclosure involves an electronic device. The electronic device includes a user interface configured to receive an input from, and display output to, a user. The electronic device includes a memory storage configured to store programming code. The electronic device includes a computer processor operatively coupled to the memory storage. The computer processor component is configured to execute the computer programming code to perform the following operations: approving a group of contacts of the user as delegated buyers; receiving, through the user interface, an alert that one of the contacts is within a predefined geographical range of a remote merchant; requesting the contact to buy merchandise from the merchant on behalf of the user; establishing a secure electronic payment channel with a mobile communications device of the contact; and transferring, via the secure electronic payment channel, funds to the contact for buying the merchandise on behalf of the user.

Systems, methods and computer program products for mobile device application design are described herein. The method accesses a data model corresponding to a selected mobile platform. The data model is used by a device application designer to generate, model, and debug a mobile application. The data model is used to take into consideration characteristics of the selected platform and a selected mobile device as the application is designed. The application is structured and generated for a selected platform that is independent of the data model, but is cognizant of the selected platform. A simulator models the application user interface (UI) as it will appear on the selected platform. The method performs platform-specific validation and allows for correction of various aspects of a generated application including platform-specific features. The tool generates a graphical image that can guide a developer to either generated code or help files corresponding to framework libraries.

The invention relates to a range image-based 3D spatial data processing method and a device. In the method, ground laser radar is adopted to scan an object to obtain 3D point cloud data on the surface of the object; a database object table is established by a PL/SQL programming approach; a reference datum is fit according to point cloud which is segmented in advance to generate a minimum bounding box (MBB) of the point cloud and subsequently generate the range image according to the reference datum obtained by fitting. Later, data of the MBB and the range image are written into the database object table and the relation between the MBB and a range image object is established, subsequently, R tree 3D spatial database index is established for the database objects which enter the database, finally, visualization is realized based on Oracle Objects for OLE (OO4O) and OpenGL.

A method of recording and aggregating data related to visitor activity in an online auction environment, and of providing that data to a plurarity of online auction sellers for the purpose of improving the marketing of their online auctions. The present invention is comprised of computer programming code embedded in an online auction page, a dynamic tracking computer program that resides on a web server that receives and logs the data transmitted by said embedded code, and a computer program that resides on a web server that interprets and assembles the logged data into activity reports for auction sellers. Such reports include most and least popular search terms, most and least popular search variables, most and least popular item categories, most and least popular search terms within specific categories, most and least popular sorting methods, most and least popular days of the week, most and least popular times of the day, and others, including the rise and fall of the popularity of said search terms, categories, variables and methods over time.

Many electronic medical devices include program design features that direct the operation of the device. The program design features of most electronic medical devices reside in the device itself and therefore are easily discovered by reverse engineering. In most cases, however, these features can be introduced into the device from an external source for only so long as necessary for each operation of the device, thereby making the reverse engineering of these features more difficult (or even impossible) and preserving a greater degree of design secrecy.

Methods, computer programming and devices for transferring heat to and/or from a body portion of a mammal are provided. One approach includes directly determining a state of vasoconstriction or vasodilation in a portion of a body, and supplying heat to the portion of the body when vasoconstriction is determined, and removing heat from the portion of the body when vasodilation is determined. The body portion preferably includes specific heat exchange vasculature. In another approach, a transition of the body portion from a state of vasodilation to vasoconstriction is determined and the body portion is then actively kept in a state of vasodilation while removing heat therefrom.

A system and methods for versioning software components in connection with a computer programming language are provided. In exemplary aspects, the versioning system makes use of intelligent defaults, provides a vehicle for unambiguous specification of developer intent and implements conflict resolution rules in connection with the versioning of software components. In another aspect, the versioning system bounds names at run-time, but does not bound offsets at compile-time.

An automated knowledge dependent transaction management system for processing both the front-end and back-end of a transaction is provided. The system contains hard-coded transaction management module to support the processing of deterministic manual work independent of the specific transactions. According to the invention, the hard-coded module is separated from the business logic that comprise the definition and configuration of the transaction specific data models, business rules and process steps which drive the manual work of human operators. Such separation of code and business logic allows any ordinary business administrator without any computer programming experience to quickly develop the business logic through a simple GUI. Further, any change in the business logic can be implemented quickly using the GUI by the ordinary administrator to accommodate changes in the business environment without relying on computer programmers.

A system and methods are provided for operating and building graphically XML processing programs, guiding the user in development of the program, preventing and detecting development errors as the program is being designed, ensuring that the program is valid, i.e. satisfies required input and output constraints at all times, i.e. from the time it is developed to when it is deployed in a production environment, ensuring the automated change management if the internal logic of the Web service, or data sources called by the service or the schema that underlies the Web service are modified. The system includes a graphical XML Programming system where XML processing programs are built and represented in a graphical fashion, a real-time metadata computation and visualization method for each selected execution point in the visual program that provides guided programming, error prevention and detection, and change impact analysis and change management, and, an automated execution path exploration method that enables overall program validation and error identification. The system and methods allow a user to reduce by at least a factor of 2 the costs of development and maintenance of reliable XML processing programs such as Web Services.

A tool for and user-friendly method of managing rich media and other data from any device connected to a network. Managing rich media can include producing, editing, distributing, syndicating, tracking and viewing rich media content, contacts and other data and can be accomplished without expertise in computer programming. The rich media content can be distributed and/or syndicated to multiple destinations across the network and simultaneously edited across every destination. Additionally, the tool can track usage of the distributed rich media content.

A toy for teaching the logical thought process of computer programming has a plurality of stackable blocks with each block having a memory for the storage of at least one computer programming instruction. When the plurality of stackable blocks are mechanically stacked, a plurality of instructions are electrically connected forming a computer program. A main block is configured so that the plurality of stackable blocks can be mechanically stacked on the main block. A computer is electrically connected to receive the computer program. A robot is connected to the computer, with the computer controlling the robot in response to the computer program.

A dynamic compiler analyzes the frequency of execution of selective code paths within a program procedure, and selectively compiles code paths to different memory locations based on the observed frequency of execution. Preferably, code is dynamically compiled in two stages. In a first compilation stage, the compiler instruments selective code paths to count the number of times each path is taken. A second stage compilation is thereafter triggered when the procedure has been called some threshold number of times. In the second stage, the compiler selectively re-compiles the more frequently executed code paths to a primary location, and re-compiles the remaining code paths to an alternate location. Placing infrequently executed code in an alternate location reduces the size of the primary code area, improving execution efficiency.

A computer-implemented system (200) for the retrieval and manipulation of information available via an information network (104) includes an information retrieval and processing component (202). The information retrieval and processing component includes search query means (206) for conducting a search of the information network to obtain references to the information relevant to a search query. The information retrieval and processing component (202) further includes information retrieval means (208) for retrieving information available from sources on the information network, and an information store (210), for storage of retrieved information. The information retrieval and processing component (202) also includes processing means for processing of information retrieved from sources on the information network, and of information stored in the information store, to produce corresponding processed information. A user interface (204) has an array of input/output cells, which is adapted to enable a user to provide input into one or more of said cells for directing operations of the information retrieval and processing component, and to display within one or more of the cells information resulting from such operations. The system thus includes a cell-based user interface, and an intermediate storage layer, which permits a knowledge worker or other user, who may be unfamiliar with sophisticated computer programming languages, to develop automated processes for information transfer and manipulation based on present and historical information available via the information network.

One embodiment of the present invention provides a system that implements a tax service that is configurable for local jurisdictions by an expert in the field, such as a tax professional, who may have little or no knowledge of computer programming. The system operates by receiving a request from a subscriber, wherein servicing the request involves calculating taxes for one or more local jurisdictions. Tax rules for a local jurisdiction can be fed into a tax rule base that is used by a tax engine that is configured to use these externally specified rules in performing tax computations. Next, the system uses the tax engine to calculate taxes for each local jurisdiction, and subsequently uses the results of the calculations in servicing the request.

A compiler has the capability to selectively compile individual portions of a compilable code module for optimum execution performance or for serviceability. In one aspect, individual portions, such as procedures (being less than the entire module) are selectively optimized. In another aspect, debug activity data is used for determining whether or not to optimize compiled code. It is optionally possible to support one or more levels of partial selective optimization.

A computer controlled method, with appropriate computer programming support, for providing a visualized outline and index to a meeting of a plurality of individuals comprising recording a sequential audio file of the meeting and identifying each spoken portion of the audio file with one of said plurality of individuals. Then, converting the audio file to a sequential text document and analyzing the sequential text file for selected spoken terminology. At this point, the text document may be sequentially displayed and there is displayed in association with the displayed text document, a sequential annotated graph, running concurrently with said sequential displayed text and visualizing said selected spoken terminology.

A system or method enables a two tier computer application to operate in a three tier computer environment without specific programming for the three tier environment. Such a system or method receives a database call at a computer system and maps the database call to a general programming language call of a computer application. The general programming language call is executed to invoke functions of the computer application that correspond to functions of the database call. The general programming language call may be an Enterprise Java Bean (EJB) call. An application server receives the database call and maps the database call to the general programming language call. In response to executing the general programming language call, the application server generates a second database call to the database that may either correspond directly or indirectly to the database call received at the application server. The database calls may both be SQL calls. The general computer programming language may have EJB components that are analyzed to determine the correspondence between the database elements and the elements of the components that access the database elements. Methods of the EJB components may be identified for use in determining the correspondence. The methods may be identified by searching for a method of the form <command prefix>XXX, where the prefix is a “get” or “set” method.

A secure interface between clients and services in a distributed computing environment is described. Method gates may provide an interface to remotely invoke functions of a service. A method gate may be generated from an advertisement that may include definitions for one or more messages for remotely invoking functions of the service. A client may generate messages containing representations of method calls. The service may invoke functions that correspond to the set of messages. A method gate on the service may unmarshal the message and invoke the function. The client may receive the results of the function directly. Alternatively, the results may be stored, an advertisement to the results may be provided, and a gate may be generated to access the results. Message gates may perform the sending and receiving of the messages between the client and service. In one embodiment, functions of the service may be computer programming language (e.g. Java) methods. In one embodiment, a message including a representation of a method call may be generated when no actual method call was made. In one embodiment, a method call may be transformed into messages that may be sent to the service; the service may not know that the messages were generated from a method call. In one embodiment, a service may transform messages requesting functions into method calls; the client may not know that the service is invoking methods to perform the functions. A credential may be embedded in messages and used for message authentication on the service.

A method and system for computer programming using speech and one or two hand gesture input is described. The system generally uses a plurality of microphones and cameras as input devices. A configurable event recognition system is described allowing various software objects in a system to respond to speech and hand gesture and other input. From this input program code is produced that can be compiled at any time. Various speech and hand gesture events invoke functions within programs to modify programs, move text and punctuation in a word processor, manipulate mathematical objects, perform data mining, perform natural language interne search, modify project management tasks and visualizations, perform 3D modeling, web page design and web page data entry, and television and DVR programming.

In various aspects, a system and method for structuring and interpreting organic computer programs may provide for programs to expand, grow and evolve analogous to the way plants, animals, and organisms in nature grow and evolve. The organic computing system and method may unify program design time and program run time, may provide for program structure and program state to change at run time, and may provide for programs to continuously change and evolve through the addition of member functions, inputs, and outputs as the program is running. The organic computing system provides continuous means of differentiation, creating asymmetries and the opportunity for competition, and integration, creating symmetries and the opportunity for cooperation. Together, these factors provide a programming system wherein normalization occurs over time through the exchange and integration of differences and evolution and diversification through the creation of new differences, thereby introducing a differential form of computer science.

The disclosed system provides a transformation-based implementation of forward-mode and reverse-mode automatic differentiation as a built-in, first-class function in a functional programming language. Each of these constructs imposes only a small constant factor of the computational burden (time) of the function itself, and the forward construct has the same properties in terms of space. The functions can be applied to any function, including those involving derivatives and nested closures.